Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table
Characteristic | Rosemont--La Petite-PatrieMore information:
Quebec [Federal electoral district (2023 Representation Order)] |
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Counts | Rates | |||||
Total | Men+ | Women+ | Total | Men+ | Women+ | |
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 20211 | .. | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Population, 20161 | .. | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 | .. | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Total private dwellings2 | .. | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 | .. | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | .. | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | .. | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data | 112,910 | 54,900 | 58,005 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 15,165 | 7,795 | 7,370 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 12.7 |
0 to 4 years | 5,260 | 2,740 | 2,525 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.4 |
5 to 9 years | 5,225 | 2,660 | 2,565 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.4 |
10 to 14 years | 4,675 | 2,390 | 2,285 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 3.9 |
15 to 64 years | 81,735 | 40,610 | 41,120 | 72.4 | 74.0 | 70.9 |
15 to 19 years | 3,865 | 1,930 | 1,945 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.4 |
20 to 24 years | 6,440 | 3,105 | 3,335 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
25 to 29 years | 12,230 | 5,820 | 6,410 | 10.8 | 10.6 | 11.1 |
30 to 34 years | 12,570 | 6,190 | 6,385 | 11.1 | 11.3 | 11.0 |
35 to 39 years | 11,165 | 5,530 | 5,635 | 9.9 | 10.1 | 9.7 |
40 to 44 years | 9,940 | 4,960 | 4,985 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 8.6 |
45 to 49 years | 7,225 | 3,765 | 3,460 | 6.4 | 6.9 | 6.0 |
50 to 54 years | 6,035 | 3,140 | 2,895 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 5.0 |
55 to 59 years | 6,240 | 3,265 | 2,975 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 5.1 |
60 to 64 years | 6,025 | 2,925 | 3,100 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 |
65 years and over | 16,010 | 6,500 | 9,510 | 14.2 | 11.8 | 16.4 |
65 to 69 years | 5,100 | 2,345 | 2,750 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.7 |
70 to 74 years | 4,055 | 1,755 | 2,295 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 4.0 |
75 to 79 years | 2,765 | 1,130 | 1,640 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.8 |
80 to 84 years | 1,820 | 645 | 1,175 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 2.0 |
85 years and over | 2,270 | 620 | 1,650 | 2.0 | 1.1 | 2.8 |
85 to 89 years | 1,380 | 410 | 970 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.7 |
90 to 94 years | 650 | 165 | 485 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.8 |
95 to 99 years | 215 | 45 | 170 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
100 years and over | 25 | 0 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 13.4 | 14.2 | 12.7 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 12.7 |
15 to 64 years | 72.4 | 74.0 | 70.9 | 72.4 | 74.0 | 70.9 |
65 years and over | 14.2 | 11.8 | 16.4 | 14.2 | 11.8 | 16.4 |
85 years and over | 2.0 | 1.1 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 1.1 | 2.8 |
Average age of the population | 39.9 | 38.9 | 40.9 | 39.9 | 38.9 | 40.9 |
Median age of the population | 37.6 | 37.2 | 38.0 | 37.6 | 37.2 | 38.0 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 120 | ... | ... | 0.2 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 300 | ... | ... | 0.5 | ... | ... |
Row house | 1,250 | ... | ... | 2.1 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 8,245 | ... | ... | 13.6 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 45,805 | ... | ... | 75.8 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 4,100 | ... | ... | 6.8 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 580 | ... | ... | 1.0 | ... | ... |
Movable dwelling4 | 25 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
1 person | 30,540 | ... | ... | 50.5 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 17,610 | ... | ... | 29.1 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 6,285 | ... | ... | 10.4 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 4,595 | ... | ... | 7.6 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 1,400 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 110,435 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Average household size | 1.8 | ... | ... | 1.8 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data | 97,745 | 47,110 | 50,635 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Married or living common-law | 43,630 | 22,020 | 21,610 | 44.6 | 46.7 | 42.7 |
Married | 17,620 | 8,885 | 8,730 | 18.0 | 18.9 | 17.2 |
Living common-law | 26,015 | 13,135 | 12,875 | 26.6 | 27.9 | 25.4 |
Living common law - Never married | 23,430 | 11,775 | 11,655 | 24.0 | 25.0 | 23.0 |
Living common law - Separated | 220 | 130 | 95 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Living common law - Divorced | 2,230 | 1,175 | 1,050 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.1 |
Living common law - Widowed | 125 | 55 | 75 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Not married and not living common-law | 54,115 | 25,090 | 29,020 | 55.4 | 53.3 | 57.3 |
Not married and not living common law - Never married | 41,680 | 21,045 | 20,640 | 42.6 | 44.7 | 40.8 |
Not married and not living common law - Separated | 1,785 | 795 | 995 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 2.0 |
Not married and not living common law - Divorced | 7,150 | 2,555 | 4,595 | 7.3 | 5.4 | 9.1 |
Not married and not living common law - Widowed | 3,485 | 695 | 2,795 | 3.6 | 1.5 | 5.5 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 | 26,200 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 15,410 | ... | ... | 58.8 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 5,365 | ... | ... | 20.5 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 4,250 | ... | ... | 16.2 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 1,180 | ... | ... | 4.5 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Average number of children in census families with children6 | 1.6 | ... | ... | 1.6 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data | 26,205 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 21,310 | ... | ... | 81.3 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 8,310 | ... | ... | 31.7 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 4,475 | ... | ... | 17.1 | ... | ... |
Without children | 3,830 | ... | ... | 14.6 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 13,000 | ... | ... | 49.6 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 4,750 | ... | ... | 18.1 | ... | ... |
Without children | 8,250 | ... | ... | 31.5 | ... | ... |
Total one-parent families | 4,890 | ... | ... | 18.7 | ... | ... |
in which the parent is a woman+ | 3,765 | ... | ... | 14.4 | ... | ... |
in which the parent is a man+ | 1,130 | ... | ... | 4.3 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data | 110,435 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Total - Persons in census families | 70,095 | 34,435 | 35,660 | 63.5 | 63.7 | 63.3 |
Married spouses or common-law partners | 42,620 | 21,480 | 21,135 | 38.6 | 39.7 | 37.5 |
Parents in one-parent families | 4,890 | 1,125 | 3,765 | 4.4 | 2.1 | 6.7 |
Children6 | 22,585 | 11,825 | 10,760 | 20.5 | 21.9 | 19.1 |
In a two-parent family | 15,755 | 8,180 | 7,575 | 14.3 | 15.1 | 13.4 |
In a one-parent family | 6,830 | 3,645 | 3,185 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 5.7 |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 40,335 | 19,630 | 20,705 | 36.5 | 36.3 | 36.7 |
Living alone | 30,540 | 14,310 | 16,235 | 27.7 | 26.5 | 28.8 |
Living with other relatives7 | 1,930 | 915 | 1,015 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 |
Living with non-relatives only | 7,870 | 4,405 | 3,460 | 7.1 | 8.1 | 6.1 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Household type - 100% data | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households without additional persons | 25,095 | ... | ... | 41.5 | ... | ... |
Couple-family households | 20,625 | ... | ... | 34.1 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 9,010 | ... | ... | 14.9 | ... | ... |
Without children | 11,620 | ... | ... | 19.2 | ... | ... |
One-parent-family households | 4,470 | ... | ... | 7.4 | ... | ... |
Multigenerational households8 | 235 | ... | ... | 0.4 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households9 | 60 | ... | ... | 0.1 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households with additional persons9 | 680 | ... | ... | 1.1 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households | 3,820 | ... | ... | 6.3 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 30,540 | ... | ... | 50.5 | ... | ... |
Income of individuals in 2020 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 | 95,295 | 46,290 | 49,010 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 92,880 | 45,090 | 47,790 | 97.5 | 97.4 | 97.5 |
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 41,600 | 42,800 | 40,400 | 41,600 | 42,800 | 40,400 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 92,920 | 45,105 | 47,815 | 97.5 | 97.4 | 97.6 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 36,800 | 37,600 | 36,000 | 36,800 | 37,600 | 36,000 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 84,275 | 41,095 | 43,180 | 88.4 | 88.8 | 88.1 |
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 36,800 | 40,000 | 34,000 | 36,800 | 40,000 | 34,000 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 73,335 | 36,620 | 36,715 | 77.0 | 79.1 | 74.9 |
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 38,800 | 41,200 | 36,800 | 38,800 | 41,200 | 36,800 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 75,690 | 34,625 | 41,065 | 79.4 | 74.8 | 83.8 |
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | 9,500 | 8,700 | 10,000 | 9,500 | 8,700 | 10,000 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 10,780 | 5,225 | 5,555 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.3 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 5,520 | 5,480 | 5,760 | 5,520 | 5,480 | 5,760 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 30,330 | 15,565 | 14,760 | 31.8 | 33.6 | 30.1 |
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 |
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 | 95,300 | 46,275 | 49,020 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 92,970 | 45,050 | 47,920 | 97.6 | 97.4 | 97.8 |
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 52,800 | 57,050 | 48,800 | 52,800 | 57,050 | 48,800 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 93,005 | 45,075 | 47,930 | 97.6 | 97.4 | 97.8 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 42,960 | 45,280 | 40,720 | 42,960 | 45,280 | 40,720 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 84,135 | 40,910 | 43,225 | 88.3 | 88.4 | 88.2 |
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 48,520 | 54,300 | 43,080 | 48,520 | 54,300 | 43,080 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 73,335 | 36,560 | 36,775 | 77.0 | 79.0 | 75.0 |
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 49,240 | 54,250 | 44,240 | 49,240 | 54,250 | 44,240 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 75,425 | 34,260 | 41,165 | 79.1 | 74.0 | 84.0 |
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | 10,940 | 10,190 | 11,570 | 10,940 | 10,190 | 11,570 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 10,595 | 5,020 | 5,575 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 11.4 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 7,300 | 6,220 | 8,270 | 7,300 | 6,220 | 8,270 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 30,195 | 15,440 | 14,760 | 31.7 | 33.4 | 30.1 |
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 8,950 | 9,040 | 8,860 | 8,950 | 9,040 | 8,860 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 | 95,300 | 46,275 | 49,020 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | 34,735 | 17,950 | 16,790 | 36.4 | 38.8 | 34.3 |
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | 64,000 | 68,000 | 59,200 | 64,000 | 68,000 | 59,200 |
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | 74,100 | 81,200 | 66,600 | 74,100 | 81,200 | 66,600 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | 32,515 | 15,540 | 16,975 | 34.1 | 33.6 | 34.6 |
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 19,400 | 19,800 | 19,000 | 19,400 | 19,800 | 19,000 |
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 29,120 | 30,600 | 27,760 | 29,120 | 30,600 | 27,760 |
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)18 | 83.2 | 86.4 | 79.6 | 83.2 | 86.4 | 79.6 |
Employment income (%)19 | 73.6 | 77.2 | 69.6 | 73.6 | 77.2 | 69.6 |
Government transfers (%)20 | 16.8 | 13.6 | 20.4 | 16.8 | 13.6 | 20.4 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | 1.6 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 2.0 |
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) | 6.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 6.4 |
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 |
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 | 95,295 | 46,290 | 49,010 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Without total income | 2,415 | 1,200 | 1,220 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.5 |
With total income | 92,880 | 45,090 | 47,790 | 97.5 | 97.4 | 97.5 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 5,880 | 2,935 | 2,945 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.2 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 9,985 | 4,820 | 5,170 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 10.8 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 16,370 | 7,420 | 8,950 | 17.6 | 16.5 | 18.7 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 12,525 | 5,825 | 6,700 | 13.5 | 12.9 | 14.0 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 10,805 | 5,090 | 5,710 | 11.6 | 11.3 | 12.0 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 8,855 | 3,960 | 4,895 | 9.5 | 8.8 | 10.2 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 6,615 | 3,130 | 3,485 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.3 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 5,180 | 2,585 | 2,600 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.4 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 4,365 | 2,165 | 2,195 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.6 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 3,185 | 1,590 | 1,600 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.3 |
$100,000 and over | 9,115 | 5,570 | 3,540 | 9.8 | 12.4 | 7.4 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 6,490 | 3,820 | 2,670 | 7.0 | 8.5 | 5.6 |
$150,000 and over | 2,620 | 1,750 | 870 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 1.8 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 | 95,295 | 46,290 | 49,010 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Without after-tax income | 2,380 | 1,185 | 1,195 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 |
With after-tax income | 92,915 | 45,105 | 47,815 | 97.5 | 97.4 | 97.6 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 6,140 | 3,040 | 3,105 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.5 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 10,550 | 5,110 | 5,435 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.4 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 19,340 | 8,880 | 10,465 | 20.8 | 19.7 | 21.9 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 15,310 | 7,255 | 8,060 | 16.5 | 16.1 | 16.8 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 12,790 | 5,895 | 6,900 | 13.8 | 13.1 | 14.4 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 9,255 | 4,440 | 4,815 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 10.1 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 6,770 | 3,315 | 3,450 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.2 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 4,445 | 2,220 | 2,225 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.7 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,795 | 1,540 | 1,255 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 2.6 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,840 | 1,060 | 775 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 1.6 |
$100,000 and over | 3,675 | 2,355 | 1,320 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 2.8 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 2,085 | 1,260 | 825 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 1.7 |
$125,000 and over | 1,590 | 1,100 | 495 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 1.0 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 | 95,295 | 46,290 | 49,010 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Without employment income | 21,960 | 9,665 | 12,295 | 23.0 | 20.9 | 25.1 |
With employment income | 73,335 | 36,620 | 36,715 | 77.0 | 79.1 | 74.9 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 8,680 | 4,240 | 4,440 | 11.8 | 11.6 | 12.1 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 6,085 | 2,855 | 3,225 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 8.8 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 8,905 | 4,285 | 4,615 | 12.1 | 11.7 | 12.6 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 7,100 | 3,330 | 3,765 | 9.7 | 9.1 | 10.3 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 6,775 | 3,225 | 3,550 | 9.2 | 8.8 | 9.7 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 6,840 | 3,235 | 3,610 | 9.3 | 8.8 | 9.8 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,025 | 2,830 | 3,195 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 8.7 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,925 | 2,465 | 2,460 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 4,185 | 2,175 | 2,015 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.5 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,715 | 1,845 | 1,870 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.1 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,545 | 1,375 | 1,165 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 3.2 |
$100,000 and over | 7,555 | 4,760 | 2,795 | 10.3 | 13.0 | 7.6 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,715 | 2,245 | 1,465 | 5.1 | 6.1 | 4.0 |
$125,000 and over | 3,845 | 2,520 | 1,325 | 5.2 | 6.9 | 3.6 |
Income of individuals in 2019 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 | 95,295 | 46,290 | 49,010 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 90,715 | 43,875 | 46,840 | 95.2 | 94.8 | 95.6 |
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 38,400 | 40,000 | 36,800 | 38,400 | 40,000 | 36,800 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 90,745 | 43,885 | 46,860 | 95.2 | 94.8 | 95.6 |
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 34,000 | 35,200 | 33,200 | 34,000 | 35,200 | 33,200 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 82,485 | 40,080 | 42,395 | 86.6 | 86.6 | 86.5 |
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 37,200 | 40,400 | 34,400 | 37,200 | 40,400 | 34,400 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 72,280 | 35,915 | 36,370 | 75.8 | 77.6 | 74.2 |
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 38,400 | 40,800 | 36,400 | 38,400 | 40,800 | 36,400 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 68,955 | 31,080 | 37,875 | 72.4 | 67.1 | 77.3 |
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | 3,060 | 2,160 | 4,240 | 3,060 | 2,160 | 4,240 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data | 7,815 | 3,810 | 4,000 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | 5,200 | 4,600 | 6,240 | 5,200 | 4,600 | 6,240 |
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 | 95,300 | 46,275 | 49,020 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 90,670 | 43,725 | 46,950 | 95.1 | 94.5 | 95.8 |
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 49,440 | 54,000 | 45,240 | 49,440 | 54,000 | 45,240 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 90,700 | 43,730 | 46,975 | 95.2 | 94.5 | 95.8 |
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 40,200 | 42,840 | 37,760 | 40,200 | 42,840 | 37,760 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 82,290 | 39,875 | 42,410 | 86.3 | 86.2 | 86.5 |
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 48,520 | 54,600 | 42,800 | 48,520 | 54,600 | 42,800 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 72,070 | 35,755 | 36,320 | 75.6 | 77.3 | 74.1 |
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 48,840 | 53,800 | 43,960 | 48,840 | 53,800 | 43,960 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 68,745 | 30,640 | 38,105 | 72.1 | 66.2 | 77.7 |
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | 7,130 | 5,945 | 8,090 | 7,130 | 5,945 | 8,090 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 7,805 | 3,760 | 4,050 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 8.3 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | 7,780 | 5,825 | 9,590 | 7,780 | 5,825 | 9,590 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 | 95,300 | 46,275 | 49,020 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | 34,400 | 17,775 | 16,625 | 36.1 | 38.4 | 33.9 |
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | 57,600 | 62,400 | 53,600 | 57,600 | 62,400 | 53,600 |
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | 67,400 | 74,400 | 59,900 | 67,400 | 74,400 | 59,900 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | 30,375 | 14,350 | 16,025 | 31.9 | 31.0 | 32.7 |
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 25,200 | 26,200 | 24,400 | 25,200 | 26,200 | 24,400 |
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 34,800 | 36,640 | 33,120 | 34,800 | 36,640 | 33,120 |
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%) | 89.0 | 92.2 | 85.4 | 89.0 | 92.2 | 85.4 |
Employment income (%) | 78.4 | 81.4 | 75.2 | 78.4 | 81.4 | 75.2 |
Government transfers (%) | 10.9 | 7.7 | 14.5 | 10.9 | 7.7 | 14.5 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.8 |
Income of households in 2020 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 | 60,430 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) | 61,600 | ... | ... | 61,600 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | 53,200 | ... | ... | 53,200 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data | 30,540 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 39,200 | ... | ... | 39,200 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 34,800 | ... | ... | 34,800 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data | 29,885 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 96,000 | ... | ... | 96,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 82,000 | ... | ... | 82,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 | 60,430 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) | 81,200 | ... | ... | 81,200 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | 66,100 | ... | ... | 66,100 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 30,520 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 48,080 | ... | ... | 48,080 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 39,800 | ... | ... | 39,800 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data | 29,905 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 115,100 | ... | ... | 115,100 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 92,900 | ... | ... | 92,900 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 | 60,425 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 900 | ... | ... | 1.5 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 615 | ... | ... | 1.0 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,300 | ... | ... | 2.2 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,045 | ... | ... | 3.4 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 4,395 | ... | ... | 7.3 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 3,075 | ... | ... | 5.1 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 2,990 | ... | ... | 4.9 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 3,055 | ... | ... | 5.1 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 2,935 | ... | ... | 4.9 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 2,915 | ... | ... | 4.8 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 5,260 | ... | ... | 8.7 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,525 | ... | ... | 7.5 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,945 | ... | ... | 6.5 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,490 | ... | ... | 5.8 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,820 | ... | ... | 4.7 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 16,165 | ... | ... | 26.8 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 5,300 | ... | ... | 8.8 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,575 | ... | ... | 5.9 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 4,060 | ... | ... | 6.7 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 3,240 | ... | ... | 5.4 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 | 60,425 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 980 | ... | ... | 1.6 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 640 | ... | ... | 1.1 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,325 | ... | ... | 2.2 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,170 | ... | ... | 3.6 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 4,890 | ... | ... | 8.1 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 3,805 | ... | ... | 6.3 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 3,730 | ... | ... | 6.2 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 3,715 | ... | ... | 6.1 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 3,595 | ... | ... | 5.9 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 3,425 | ... | ... | 5.7 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 5,800 | ... | ... | 9.6 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,010 | ... | ... | 8.3 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 4,005 | ... | ... | 6.6 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,330 | ... | ... | 5.5 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,715 | ... | ... | 4.5 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 11,285 | ... | ... | 18.7 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,875 | ... | ... | 8.1 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,870 | ... | ... | 4.7 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 3,545 | ... | ... | 5.9 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2020 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 | 26,765 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 99,000 | ... | ... | 99,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 84,000 | ... | ... | 84,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data | 11,850 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 93,000 | ... | ... | 93,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 79,000 | ... | ... | 79,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple-only economic families | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data | 9,250 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 134,000 | ... | ... | 134,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 111,000 | ... | ... | 111,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families | 3.7 | ... | ... | 3.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 4,820 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 65,500 | ... | ... | 65,500 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 58,800 | ... | ... | 58,800 | ... | ... |
Average family size of one-parent economic families | 2.4 | ... | ... | 2.4 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 | 38,410 | 18,720 | 19,690 | ... | ... | ... |
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 | 36,800 | 36,400 | 36,800 | 36,800 | 36,400 | 36,800 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | 32,800 | 32,800 | 33,200 | 32,800 | 32,800 | 33,200 |
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 | 26,690 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 118,700 | ... | ... | 118,700 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 95,100 | ... | ... | 95,100 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 11,795 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 109,200 | ... | ... | 109,200 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 88,100 | ... | ... | 88,100 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 9,315 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 156,200 | ... | ... | 156,200 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 122,500 | ... | ... | 122,500 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 4,765 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 75,900 | ... | ... | 75,900 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 64,100 | ... | ... | 64,100 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 | 38,485 | 18,690 | 19,790 | ... | ... | ... |
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 | 45,240 | 45,720 | 44,800 | 45,240 | 45,720 | 44,800 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | 37,800 | 37,880 | 37,680 | 37,800 | 37,880 | 37,680 |
Low income and income inequality in 2020 | ||||||
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 | 110,435 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 17 years | 17,430 | 8,915 | 8,515 | 15.8 | 16.5 | 15.1 |
0 to 5 years | 6,295 | 3,275 | 3,015 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 5.3 |
18 to 64 years | 78,950 | 39,200 | 39,750 | 71.5 | 72.5 | 70.5 |
65 years and over | 14,055 | 5,955 | 8,105 | 12.7 | 11.0 | 14.4 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 17,770 | 8,625 | 9,140 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 17 years | 1,825 | 960 | 860 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 5 years | 575 | 310 | 270 | ... | ... | ... |
18 to 64 years | 11,635 | 6,010 | 5,620 | ... | ... | ... |
65 years and over | 4,305 | 1,655 | 2,660 | ... | ... | ... |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 16.1 | 16.0 | 16.2 | 16.1 | 16.0 | 16.2 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 10.5 | 10.8 | 10.1 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 10.1 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 9.2 | 9.5 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 9.5 | 8.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 14.7 | 15.3 | 14.1 | 14.7 | 15.3 | 14.1 |
65 years and over (%) | 30.7 | 27.8 | 32.8 | 30.7 | 27.8 | 32.8 |
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 | 110,435 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 17 years | 17,430 | 8,915 | 8,515 | 15.8 | 16.5 | 15.1 |
0 to 5 years | 6,295 | 3,275 | 3,015 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 5.3 |
18 to 64 years | 78,950 | 39,200 | 39,750 | 71.5 | 72.5 | 70.5 |
65 years and over | 14,055 | 5,955 | 8,105 | 12.7 | 11.0 | 14.4 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 12,025 | 6,215 | 5,810 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 17 years | 930 | 490 | 440 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 5 years | 290 | 150 | 140 | ... | ... | ... |
18 to 64 years | 9,215 | 4,975 | 4,240 | ... | ... | ... |
65 years and over | 1,880 | 760 | 1,125 | ... | ... | ... |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 10.9 | 11.5 | 10.3 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 10.3 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.2 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 11.7 | 12.7 | 10.7 | 11.7 | 12.7 | 10.7 |
65 years and over (%) | 13.4 | 12.7 | 13.9 | 13.4 | 12.7 | 13.9 |
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34 | 110,430 | 54,070 | 56,370 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
In bottom half of the distribution | 65,030 | 31,200 | 33,830 | 58.9 | 57.7 | 60.0 |
In bottom decile | 16,815 | 8,415 | 8,395 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 14.9 |
In second decile | 13,710 | 6,310 | 7,400 | 12.4 | 11.7 | 13.1 |
In third decile | 12,545 | 5,985 | 6,560 | 11.4 | 11.1 | 11.6 |
In fourth decile | 11,385 | 5,385 | 5,995 | 10.3 | 10.0 | 10.6 |
In fifth decile | 10,575 | 5,100 | 5,480 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 9.7 |
In top half of the distribution | 45,400 | 22,865 | 22,535 | 41.1 | 42.3 | 40.0 |
In sixth decile | 9,965 | 4,850 | 5,115 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.1 |
In seventh decile | 9,485 | 4,730 | 4,755 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.4 |
In eighth decile | 9,625 | 4,785 | 4,835 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 8.6 |
In ninth decile | 8,800 | 4,540 | 4,260 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 7.6 |
In top decile | 7,530 | 3,960 | 3,575 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 6.3 |
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 | 110,430 | ... | ... | 110,430 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household total income | 0.350 | ... | ... | 0.350 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household market income | 0.464 | ... | ... | 0.464 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income | 0.300 | ... | ... | 0.300 | ... | ... |
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income | 4.0 | ... | ... | 4.0 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 | 111,800 | 54,540 | 57,265 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
English only | 3,200 | 1,780 | 1,425 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 2.5 |
French only | 35,440 | 16,075 | 19,360 | 31.7 | 29.5 | 33.8 |
English and French | 72,090 | 36,255 | 35,835 | 64.5 | 66.5 | 62.6 |
Neither English nor French | 1,070 | 425 | 640 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.1 |
First official language spoken | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 | 111,800 | 54,540 | 57,265 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
English | 9,925 | 5,110 | 4,815 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 8.4 |
French | 96,185 | 46,560 | 49,625 | 86.0 | 85.4 | 86.7 |
English and French | 4,665 | 2,460 | 2,205 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 3.9 |
Neither English nor French | 1,025 | 405 | 625 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.1 |
Mother tongue | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 | 111,800 | 54,540 | 57,265 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Single responses | 106,830 | 51,980 | 54,855 | 95.6 | 95.3 | 95.8 |
Official languages | 88,760 | 43,130 | 45,625 | 79.4 | 79.1 | 79.7 |
English | 5,770 | 3,045 | 2,725 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 4.8 |
French | 82,985 | 40,085 | 42,895 | 74.2 | 73.5 | 74.9 |
Non-official languages | 18,075 | 8,845 | 9,230 | 16.2 | 16.2 | 16.1 |
Indigenous languages39 | 30 | 10 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Algonquian languages | 20 | 5 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 15 | 5 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Atikamekw | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 18,045 | 8,840 | 9,205 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.1 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 3,650 | 2,105 | 1,540 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 2.7 |
Berber languages | 805 | 485 | 320 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
Kabyle | 760 | 460 | 305 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
Tamazight | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chadic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hausa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mina | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cushitic languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Somali | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Semitic languages | 2,820 | 1,610 | 1,215 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 2.1 |
Amharic | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Arabic | 2,800 | 1,590 | 1,205 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.1 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hebrew | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 1,105 | 490 | 615 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 100 | 35 | 65 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Vietnamese | 1,005 | 455 | 550 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austronesian languages | 90 | 30 | 65 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Bikol | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cebuano | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indonesian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malagasy languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Merina | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 50 | 15 | 35 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole languages | 900 | 405 | 495 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
Haitian Creole | 630 | 275 | 350 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Morisyen | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sango | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 240 | 120 | 120 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dravidian languages | 130 | 70 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malayalam | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tamil | 90 | 50 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Telugu | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-European languages | 10,130 | 4,800 | 5,330 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 9.3 |
Albanian | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Armenian | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,180 | 495 | 685 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
Baltic languages | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Latvian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lithuanian | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavic languages | 1,160 | 485 | 670 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
Belarusian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bulgarian | 130 | 55 | 75 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Czech | 35 | 15 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Polish | 310 | 130 | 185 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Russian | 370 | 160 | 205 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 105 | 55 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Bosnian | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Croatian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbian | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovak | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ukrainian | 180 | 65 | 120 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Irish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Germanic languages | 285 | 140 | 140 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
High German languages | 180 | 85 | 95 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
German | 175 | 80 | 90 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swiss German | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 65 | 40 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dutch | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Scandinavian languages | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Danish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Icelandic | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Norwegian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swedish | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Greek | 140 | 75 | 70 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 515 | 270 | 240 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 350 | 185 | 165 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bengali | 70 | 30 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Gujarati | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Hindi | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kacchi | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Marathi | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nepali | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oriya languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Odia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 100 | 60 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Urdu | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian languages | 165 | 90 | 75 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kurdish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pashto | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Persian languages | 150 | 80 | 70 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Dari | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian Persian | 115 | 65 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 7,940 | 3,770 | 4,170 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.3 |
Catalan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italian | 1,235 | 570 | 665 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
Portuguese | 1,435 | 690 | 740 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
Romanian | 250 | 105 | 140 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Spanish | 5,005 | 2,390 | 2,615 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.6 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Japanese | 105 | 20 | 80 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Korean | 70 | 25 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Mongolian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 465 | 235 | 230 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bamanankan | 35 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Éwé | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gikuyu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lingala | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Luba-Kasai | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mòoré | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ndebele | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 30 | 5 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Shona | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Soninke | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swahili | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wojenaka | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wolof | 80 | 50 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Yoruba | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sign languages | 40 | 10 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 30 | 5 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,150 | 525 | 630 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
Chinese languages | 1,145 | 520 | 625 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mandarin | 645 | 280 | 365 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 415 | 195 | 220 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
S'gaw Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibetan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Lao | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Thai | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkic languages | 105 | 65 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkish | 105 | 60 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uralic languages | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Finnish | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hungarian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Multiple responses | 4,965 | 2,560 | 2,405 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.2 |
English and French | 1,925 | 990 | 930 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.6 |
English and non-official language(s) | 435 | 225 | 210 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
French and non-official language(s) | 2,080 | 1,065 | 1,015 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 370 | 195 | 170 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Multiple non-official languages | 160 | 85 | 80 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
All languages spoken at home | ||||||
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 | 111,800 | 54,540 | 57,265 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
English | 4,975 | 2,630 | 2,345 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.1 |
French | 77,455 | 37,335 | 40,125 | 69.3 | 68.5 | 70.1 |
Non-official language | 4,835 | 2,295 | 2,535 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 |
Indigenous39 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous | 4,825 | 2,295 | 2,530 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 |
English and French | 9,915 | 5,140 | 4,775 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 8.3 |
English and non-official language(s) | 1,655 | 810 | 845 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
French and non-official language(s) | 7,830 | 3,740 | 4,090 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 7.1 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 4,900 | 2,470 | 2,425 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.2 |
Multiple non-official languages | 230 | 115 | 115 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Language spoken most often at home | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 | 111,800 | 54,540 | 57,265 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Single responses | 105,685 | 51,465 | 54,215 | 94.5 | 94.4 | 94.7 |
Official languages | 96,860 | 47,205 | 49,660 | 86.6 | 86.6 | 86.7 |
English | 8,380 | 4,320 | 4,060 | 7.5 | 7.9 | 7.1 |
French | 88,480 | 42,880 | 45,600 | 79.1 | 78.6 | 79.6 |
Non-official languages | 8,820 | 4,260 | 4,555 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 8.0 |
Indigenous languages39 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Algonquian languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Atikamekw | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 8,810 | 4,260 | 4,550 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 7.9 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,425 | 815 | 610 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.1 |
Berber languages | 360 | 225 | 135 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
Kabyle | 345 | 215 | 125 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
Tamazight | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chadic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hausa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Somali | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Semitic languages | 1,060 | 585 | 470 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Arabic | 1,050 | 585 | 470 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 720 | 325 | 395 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vietnamese | 690 | 315 | 375 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austronesian languages | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indonesian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Merina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole languages | 355 | 145 | 205 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Haitian Creole | 260 | 110 | 155 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Morisyen | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sango | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 90 | 35 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dravidian languages | 110 | 60 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malayalam | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tamil | 75 | 35 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Telugu | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-European languages | 5,090 | 2,380 | 2,710 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.7 |
Albanian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Armenian | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 510 | 230 | 285 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavic languages | 510 | 230 | 285 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
Belarusian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bulgarian | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Czech | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Polish | 115 | 45 | 70 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Russian | 200 | 90 | 110 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bosnian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Croatian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbian | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovak | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ukrainian | 70 | 25 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Irish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Germanic languages | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
High German languages | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
German | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swiss German | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dutch | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Scandinavian languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Danish | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Icelandic | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Greek | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 280 | 140 | 145 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 210 | 100 | 110 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bengali | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Gujarati | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hindi | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kacchi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oriya languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Odia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 75 | 40 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Urdu | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian languages | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kurdish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pashto | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Persian languages | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Dari | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian Persian | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 4,145 | 1,925 | 2,215 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.9 |
Catalan | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italian | 405 | 170 | 235 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Portuguese | 765 | 365 | 405 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Romanian | 75 | 30 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Spanish | 2,890 | 1,355 | 1,530 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Japanese | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Korean | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 115 | 60 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bamanankan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Éwé | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gikuyu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lingala | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Luba-Kasai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mòoré | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ndebele | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Soninke | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swahili | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wojenaka | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wolof | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sign languages | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 790 | 375 | 410 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Chinese languages | 785 | 375 | 410 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mandarin | 470 | 225 | 245 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 275 | 130 | 145 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
S'gaw Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibetan | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lao | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Thai | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkic languages | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkish | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hungarian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Multiple responses | 6,120 | 3,070 | 3,050 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.3 |
English and French | 2,470 | 1,270 | 1,205 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.1 |
English and non-official language(s) | 470 | 220 | 245 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
French and non-official language(s) | 2,520 | 1,235 | 1,285 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 620 | 330 | 290 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
Multiple non-official languages | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other language spoken regularly at home | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 | 111,800 | 54,540 | 57,265 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
None | 92,135 | 44,700 | 47,430 | 82.4 | 82.0 | 82.8 |
English | 6,820 | 3,565 | 3,260 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 5.7 |
French | 4,235 | 2,080 | 2,155 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 |
Non-official language | 4,760 | 2,265 | 2,495 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 |
Indigenous39 | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous | 4,745 | 2,260 | 2,480 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.3 |
English and French | 865 | 445 | 420 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
English and non-official language(s) | 1,725 | 855 | 870 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
French and non-official language(s) | 820 | 395 | 425 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 90 | 55 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Multiple non-official languages | 350 | 180 | 175 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Knowledge of languages | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 | 110,435 | 54,065 | 56,370 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Official languages | 109,410 | 53,620 | 55,790 | 99.1 | 99.2 | 99.0 |
English | 74,845 | 37,865 | 36,985 | 67.8 | 70.0 | 65.6 |
French | 106,200 | 51,775 | 54,420 | 96.2 | 95.8 | 96.5 |
Non-official languages | 33,850 | 16,230 | 17,625 | 30.7 | 30.0 | 31.3 |
Indigenous languages39 | 45 | 30 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Algonquian languages | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquoian languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mohawk | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 33,810 | 16,205 | 17,600 | 30.6 | 30.0 | 31.2 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 5,915 | 3,280 | 2,640 | 5.4 | 6.1 | 4.7 |
Berber languages | 1,250 | 750 | 500 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 0.9 |
Kabyle | 1,105 | 660 | 450 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.8 |
Tamazight | 180 | 105 | 70 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chadic languages | 20 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hausa | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mina | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cushitic languages | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Somali | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Semitic languages | 5,330 | 2,930 | 2,400 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 4.3 |
Amharic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Arabic | 5,260 | 2,900 | 2,360 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 4.2 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hebrew | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 1,455 | 655 | 795 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 105 | 35 | 75 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Vietnamese | 1,355 | 630 | 720 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austronesian languages | 220 | 50 | 165 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cebuano | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ilocano | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indonesian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malagasy languages | 55 | 20 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Merina | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malay | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 115 | 0 | 110 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole languages | 2,205 | 1,045 | 1,160 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.1 |
Haitian Creole | 1,950 | 895 | 1,060 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Morisyen | 75 | 55 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Sango | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 350 | 170 | 180 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Dravidian languages | 235 | 115 | 120 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Kannada | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malayalam | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tamil | 165 | 65 | 95 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Telugu | 50 | 35 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-European languages | 21,900 | 10,200 | 11,700 | 19.8 | 18.9 | 20.8 |
Albanian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Armenian | 95 | 35 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,600 | 705 | 900 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
Baltic languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lithuanian | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavic languages | 1,595 | 705 | 890 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
Belarusian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bulgarian | 170 | 70 | 105 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Czech | 45 | 30 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Polish | 345 | 140 | 205 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Russian | 805 | 350 | 460 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 175 | 85 | 85 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Bosnian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Croatian | 85 | 45 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Serbian | 100 | 50 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovak | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ukrainian | 285 | 125 | 165 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Irish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Germanic languages | 1,600 | 785 | 815 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
High German languages | 1,390 | 690 | 700 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
German | 1,385 | 690 | 690 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swiss German | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 155 | 95 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dutch | 130 | 80 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Scandinavian languages | 105 | 40 | 65 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Danish | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Icelandic | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Norwegian | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swedish | 50 | 25 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Greek | 305 | 145 | 160 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 780 | 420 | 360 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 545 | 285 | 255 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bengali | 115 | 55 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Gujarati | 120 | 55 | 65 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Hindi | 295 | 165 | 125 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Kacchi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Marathi | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oriya languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Odia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 140 | 80 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 30 | 20 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Urdu | 55 | 35 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian languages | 245 | 140 | 100 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kurdish | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pashto | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Persian languages | 215 | 115 | 100 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Dari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian Persian | 140 | 85 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 70 | 25 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 18,430 | 8,505 | 9,920 | 16.7 | 15.7 | 17.6 |
Catalan | 70 | 45 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Italian | 2,885 | 1,350 | 1,535 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
Portuguese | 2,395 | 1,155 | 1,235 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.2 |
Romanian | 345 | 165 | 185 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Spanish | 14,360 | 6,565 | 7,790 | 13.0 | 12.1 | 13.8 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Japanese | 310 | 135 | 180 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Korean | 115 | 35 | 80 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 995 | 540 | 460 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.8 |
Akan (Twi) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bamanankan | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Éwé | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 100 | 80 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gikuyu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Lingala | 230 | 95 | 130 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Luba-Kasai | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mòoré | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ndebele | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Shona | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Soninke | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swahili | 80 | 55 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Wojenaka | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wolof | 185 | 85 | 100 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Yoruba | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 165 | 95 | 65 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sign languages | 235 | 60 | 175 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
American Sign Language | 45 | 10 | 40 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Quebec Sign Language | 200 | 40 | 160 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,460 | 680 | 780 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
Chinese languages | 1,455 | 680 | 775 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
Hakka | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mandarin | 1,025 | 420 | 610 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.1 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 70 | 25 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 590 | 310 | 280 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
S'gaw Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Lao | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Thai | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkic languages | 155 | 100 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkish | 140 | 95 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uralic languages | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Finnish | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hungarian | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous population | ||||||
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 | 110,430 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Indigenous identity45 | 1,225 | 565 | 655 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
Single Indigenous responses46 | 1,130 | 540 | 590 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 615 | 285 | 330 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
Métis | 500 | 250 | 255 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Multiple Indigenous responses47 | 30 | 0 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 | 60 | 15 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Non-Indigenous identity | 109,205 | 53,500 | 55,710 | 98.9 | 99.0 | 98.8 |
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 | 110,430 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Registered or Treaty Indian49 | 275 | 125 | 145 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 110,160 | 53,945 | 56,220 | 99.8 | 99.8 | 99.7 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Owner | 18,965 | ... | ... | 31.4 | ... | ... |
Renter | 41,465 | ... | ... | 68.6 | ... | ... |
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band | 0 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 12,750 | ... | ... | 21.1 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 47,675 | ... | ... | 78.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 1,470 | ... | ... | 2.4 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 25,205 | ... | ... | 41.7 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 21,850 | ... | ... | 36.2 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 9,390 | ... | ... | 15.5 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 2,520 | ... | ... | 4.2 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 38,740 | ... | ... | 64.1 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 10,765 | ... | ... | 17.8 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 5,270 | ... | ... | 8.7 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 2,510 | ... | ... | 4.2 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 3,140 | ... | ... | 5.2 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 4.2 | ... | ... | 4.2 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 59,780 | ... | ... | 98.9 | ... | ... |
More than one person per room | 645 | ... | ... | 1.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 57,780 | ... | ... | 95.6 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 2,650 | ... | ... | 4.4 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 30,875 | ... | ... | 51.1 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 12,545 | ... | ... | 20.8 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 4,910 | ... | ... | 8.1 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 3,140 | ... | ... | 5.2 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 1,820 | ... | ... | 3.0 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 1,900 | ... | ... | 3.1 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2015 | 2,670 | ... | ... | 4.4 | ... | ... |
2016 to 202157 | 2,580 | ... | ... | 4.3 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed | 54,545 | ... | ... | 90.3 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 5,885 | ... | ... | 9.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
One-maintainer household | 38,155 | ... | ... | 63.1 | ... | ... |
Two-maintainer household | 20,880 | ... | ... | 34.6 | ... | ... |
Three-or-more-maintainer household | 1,400 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 | 60,430 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 2,640 | ... | ... | 4.4 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 14,885 | ... | ... | 24.6 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 13,815 | ... | ... | 22.9 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 9,230 | ... | ... | 15.3 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 8,780 | ... | ... | 14.5 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 6,725 | ... | ... | 11.1 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 2,945 | ... | ... | 4.9 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 1,405 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 | 60,030 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 45,715 | ... | ... | 76.2 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 14,320 | ... | ... | 23.9 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 12,945 | ... | ... | 21.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 | 60,425 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' | 20,780 | ... | ... | 34.4 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only | 12,580 | ... | ... | 20.8 | ... | ... |
Not suitable only | 1,985 | ... | ... | 3.3 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed only | 4,195 | ... | ... | 6.9 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' | 335 | ... | ... | 0.6 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' | 1,360 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' | 285 | ... | ... | 0.5 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' | 50 | ... | ... | 0.1 | ... | ... |
Acceptable housing | 39,650 | ... | ... | 65.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 | 58,650 | ... | ... | 100.0 | ... | ... |
In core need | 6,550 | ... | ... | 11.2 | ... | ... |
Not in core need | 52,105 | ... | ... | 88.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 18,965 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgage64 | 71.8 | ... | ... | 71.8 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 | 16.7 | ... | ... | 16.7 | ... | ... |
% in core housing need63 | 2.9 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 | 1,570 | ... | ... | 1,570 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 | 1,666 | ... | ... | 1,666 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)66 | 552,000 | ... | ... | 552,000 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)66 | 600,000 | ... | ... | 600,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 41,460 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 | 7.8 | ... | ... | 7.8 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 | 27.1 | ... | ... | 27.1 | ... | ... |
% in core housing need63 | 15.0 | ... | ... | 15.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 | 850 | ... | ... | 850 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 | 930 | ... | ... | 930 | ... | ... |
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data | 0 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Indigenous ancestry | ||||||
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 | 110,435 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 | 845 | 375 | 470 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 | 835 | 375 | 460 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry | 730 | 330 | 400 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
Métis single ancestry | 100 | 45 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Inuit single ancestry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 | 3,505 | 1,470 | 2,035 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 3.6 |
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 | 3,465 | 1,450 | 2,015 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 3.6 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 3,225 | 1,370 | 1,860 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 3.3 |
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 225 | 75 | 145 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 | 106,080 | 52,215 | 53,865 | 96.1 | 96.6 | 95.6 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 | 110,430 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Canadian citizens77 | 97,145 | 47,110 | 50,035 | 88.0 | 87.1 | 88.8 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 16,270 | 8,390 | 7,875 | 14.7 | 15.5 | 14.0 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 80,880 | 38,720 | 42,160 | 73.2 | 71.6 | 74.8 |
Not Canadian citizens78 | 13,285 | 6,955 | 6,330 | 12.0 | 12.9 | 11.2 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 | 110,430 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Non-immigrants80 | 81,605 | 39,540 | 42,065 | 73.9 | 73.1 | 74.6 |
Immigrants81 | 21,940 | 10,895 | 11,045 | 19.9 | 20.2 | 19.6 |
Before 1980 | 2,680 | 1,265 | 1,415 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 |
1980 to 1990 | 2,325 | 1,130 | 1,190 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
1991 to 2000 | 3,330 | 1,645 | 1,690 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
2001 to 2010 | 5,450 | 2,645 | 2,815 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 |
2011 to 202182 | 8,150 | 4,210 | 3,940 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 7.0 |
2011 to 2015 | 3,780 | 1,960 | 1,820 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.2 |
2016 to 2021 | 4,370 | 2,245 | 2,120 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 3.8 |
Non-permanent residents83 | 6,890 | 3,630 | 3,255 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 5.8 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 | 21,940 | 10,895 | 11,045 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Under 5 years | 1,740 | 870 | 865 | 7.9 | 8.0 | 7.8 |
5 to 14 years | 2,945 | 1,520 | 1,430 | 13.4 | 14.0 | 12.9 |
15 to 24 years | 3,340 | 1,585 | 1,755 | 15.2 | 14.5 | 15.9 |
25 to 44 years | 12,665 | 6,340 | 6,325 | 57.7 | 58.2 | 57.3 |
45 years and over | 1,250 | 580 | 670 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 6.1 |
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population | ||||||
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 | 21,940 | 10,895 | 11,045 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Americas | 5,440 | 2,640 | 2,795 | 24.8 | 24.2 | 25.3 |
Brazil | 280 | 145 | 135 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Colombia | 560 | 255 | 310 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.8 |
El Salvador | 250 | 150 | 100 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 0.9 |
Guyana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haiti | 1,335 | 625 | 710 | 6.1 | 5.7 | 6.4 |
Jamaica | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Mexico | 540 | 280 | 265 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.4 |
Peru | 500 | 235 | 270 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
United States of America | 385 | 175 | 210 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.9 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 1,545 | 780 | 765 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 6.9 |
Europe | 8,880 | 4,520 | 4,355 | 40.5 | 41.5 | 39.4 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
Croatia | 25 | 20 | 15 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
France | 5,415 | 2,940 | 2,475 | 24.7 | 27.0 | 22.4 |
Germany | 175 | 90 | 85 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
Greece | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Hungary | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 |
Italy | 525 | 245 | 270 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
Netherlands | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 |
Poland | 210 | 80 | 130 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.2 |
Portugal | 760 | 330 | 430 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 3.9 |
Romania | 235 | 100 | 135 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
Russian Federation | 200 | 80 | 120 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.1 |
Serbia86 | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Ukraine | 180 | 75 | 105 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
United Kingdom87 | 150 | 100 | 50 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 795 | 325 | 465 | 3.6 | 3.0 | 4.2 |
Africa | 4,625 | 2,375 | 2,250 | 21.1 | 21.8 | 20.4 |
Algeria | 1,880 | 925 | 960 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 8.7 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 175 | 85 | 95 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
Egypt | 90 | 55 | 40 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Morocco | 920 | 435 | 485 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.4 |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 1,515 | 850 | 660 | 6.9 | 7.8 | 6.0 |
Asia | 2,940 | 1,315 | 1,625 | 13.4 | 12.1 | 14.7 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iran88 | 80 | 40 | 45 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lebanon | 260 | 140 | 120 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
Syria89 | 85 | 65 | 25 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
Turkey | 50 | 40 | 10 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
China90 | 605 | 240 | 370 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 3.3 |
Hong Kong91 | 65 | 35 | 35 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Korea, South92 | 70 | 20 | 50 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
Taiwan | 55 | 20 | 30 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Philippines | 105 | 10 | 95 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
Viet Nam | 870 | 405 | 465 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 4.2 |
Bangladesh | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
India | 130 | 70 | 65 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Pakistan | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Sri Lanka | 90 | 30 | 60 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 375 | 145 | 230 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 |
Oceania and other places of birth93 | 55 | 35 | 20 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population | ||||||
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 | 4,370 | 2,245 | 2,120 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Americas | 610 | 295 | 315 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 14.9 |
Brazil | 60 | 25 | 35 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.7 |
Colombia | 90 | 45 | 40 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 |
Haiti | 95 | 40 | 55 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 2.6 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mexico | 80 | 40 | 40 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
United States of America | 80 | 50 | 30 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 1.4 |
Venezuela95 | 70 | 20 | 45 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 2.1 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 145 | 75 | 70 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
Europe | 2,075 | 1,130 | 945 | 47.5 | 50.3 | 44.6 |
France | 1,755 | 960 | 795 | 40.2 | 42.8 | 37.5 |
Germany | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.0 |
Ireland96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italy | 35 | 15 | 25 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.2 |
Russian Federation | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 |
Ukraine | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
United Kingdom87 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 185 | 90 | 95 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.5 |
Africa | 1,300 | 660 | 640 | 29.7 | 29.4 | 30.2 |
Algeria | 580 | 285 | 295 | 13.3 | 12.7 | 13.9 |
Burundi | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 |
Cameroon | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 45 | 20 | 30 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.4 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.2 |
Egypt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Morocco | 175 | 75 | 100 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 4.7 |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sudan97 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tunisia | 245 | 140 | 105 | 5.6 | 6.2 | 5.0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 135 | 85 | 50 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 2.4 |
Asia | 360 | 145 | 210 | 8.2 | 6.5 | 9.9 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
China90 | 105 | 35 | 65 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 3.1 |
Hong Kong91 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
India | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.0 |
Iran88 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Japan | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
Jordan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Korea, South92 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.5 |
Lebanon | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
Nepal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Philippines | 35 | 0 | 35 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 1.7 |
Saudi Arabia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sri Lanka | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Syria89 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
United Arab Emirates | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Viet Nam | 60 | 30 | 35 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.9 |
Oceania and other93 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
Australia | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
Other places of birth98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 | 110,430 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
First generation100 | 30,045 | 15,090 | 14,955 | 27.2 | 27.9 | 26.5 |
Second generation101 | 16,135 | 8,100 | 8,030 | 14.6 | 15.0 | 14.2 |
Third generation or more102 | 64,255 | 30,875 | 33,380 | 58.2 | 57.1 | 59.2 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 | 19,260 | 9,625 | 9,635 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Economic immigrants104 | 12,275 | 6,415 | 5,860 | 63.7 | 66.6 | 60.8 |
Principal applicants105 | 7,490 | 4,190 | 3,300 | 38.9 | 43.5 | 34.3 |
Secondary applicants106 | 4,785 | 2,215 | 2,565 | 24.8 | 23.0 | 26.6 |
Immigrants sponsored by family107 | 4,720 | 2,100 | 2,625 | 24.5 | 21.8 | 27.2 |
Refugees108 | 2,045 | 1,015 | 1,035 | 10.6 | 10.5 | 10.7 |
Other immigrants109 | 215 | 100 | 115 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
Pre-admission experience | ||||||
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 | 19,260 | 9,625 | 9,635 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Asylum claim before admission111 | 1,490 | 780 | 710 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 7.4 |
Work permits only before admission112 | 3,645 | 1,870 | 1,775 | 18.9 | 19.4 | 18.4 |
Study permits only before admission113 | 680 | 370 | 315 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 3.3 |
Work and study permits before admission114 | 1,870 | 970 | 900 | 9.7 | 10.1 | 9.3 |
Other permits before admission115 | 215 | 65 | 150 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 1.6 |
No pre-admission experience116 | 11,365 | 5,580 | 5,785 | 59.0 | 58.0 | 60.0 |
Visible minority | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 | 110,435 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Total visible minority population118 | 20,510 | 10,160 | 10,355 | 18.6 | 18.8 | 18.4 |
South Asian | 980 | 480 | 500 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Chinese | 1,460 | 630 | 830 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
Black | 5,650 | 2,920 | 2,730 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 4.8 |
Filipino | 200 | 40 | 160 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
Arab | 4,025 | 2,155 | 1,875 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 3.3 |
Latin American | 4,795 | 2,370 | 2,420 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.3 |
Southeast Asian | 1,875 | 850 | 1,025 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
West Asian | 230 | 135 | 95 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Korean | 170 | 70 | 100 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Japanese | 200 | 80 | 110 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 | 185 | 95 | 90 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Multiple visible minorities | 740 | 330 | 410 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
Not a visible minority120 | 89,920 | 43,910 | 46,015 | 81.4 | 81.2 | 81.6 |
Ethnic or cultural origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 | 110,430 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Canadian | 19,145 | 8,970 | 10,175 | 17.3 | 16.6 | 18.1 |
English | 2,785 | 1,405 | 1,380 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.4 |
Irish | 6,495 | 3,120 | 3,370 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 6.0 |
Scottish | 3,225 | 1,535 | 1,685 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 3.0 |
French, n.o.s.122 | 38,370 | 19,200 | 19,170 | 34.7 | 35.5 | 34.0 |
German | 2,300 | 1,070 | 1,225 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.2 |
Chinese | 1,815 | 805 | 1,005 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.8 |
Italian | 6,145 | 2,905 | 3,240 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.7 |
Indian (India) | 750 | 405 | 345 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
Ukrainian | 840 | 400 | 440 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
Dutch | 440 | 265 | 175 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Polish | 1,385 | 620 | 765 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.4 |
Québécois | 11,755 | 5,825 | 5,930 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 10.5 |
British Isles, n.o.s.123 | 650 | 330 | 325 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Filipino | 235 | 65 | 175 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
French Canadian | 6,215 | 2,860 | 3,350 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5.9 |
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 | 1,715 | 925 | 790 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.4 |
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 | 1,965 | 835 | 1,130 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 2.0 |
Métis | 375 | 145 | 230 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
European, n.o.s.126 | 1,795 | 880 | 915 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
Russian | 725 | 315 | 410 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
Norwegian | 190 | 70 | 125 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Welsh | 180 | 70 | 105 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Portuguese | 2,125 | 1,075 | 1,050 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.9 |
American | 880 | 375 | 505 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
Spanish | 2,655 | 1,240 | 1,415 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 |
Swedish | 180 | 60 | 125 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Hungarian | 330 | 170 | 150 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Acadian | 1,420 | 600 | 820 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.5 |
Pakistani | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
African, n.o.s.127 | 1,085 | 595 | 485 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
Jewish | 565 | 295 | 270 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Punjabi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vietnamese | 1,630 | 750 | 875 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.6 |
Arab, n.o.s.128 | 1,745 | 930 | 815 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.4 |
Greek | 690 | 310 | 385 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
Jamaican | 75 | 50 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Asian, n.o.s.129 | 245 | 135 | 110 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Cree, n.o.s.130 | 85 | 25 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Korean | 175 | 60 | 115 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Romanian | 550 | 270 | 285 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Lebanese | 755 | 370 | 385 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Iranian | 185 | 110 | 75 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Christian, n.i.e.131 | 350 | 175 | 180 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Danish | 130 | 35 | 90 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 | 375 | 180 | 190 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Sikh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austrian | 250 | 110 | 140 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Belgian | 1,435 | 665 | 765 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
Haitian | 2,535 | 1,200 | 1,335 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
Hindu | 40 | 10 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Mexican | 1,045 | 525 | 520 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
Mennonite | 40 | 30 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Swiss | 620 | 250 | 370 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
Finnish | 65 | 35 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Sri Lankan | 155 | 65 | 85 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Croatian | 130 | 45 | 80 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Japanese | 240 | 95 | 140 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
South Asian, n.o.s.133 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 | 295 | 155 | 140 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Northern European, n.o.s.135 | 125 | 70 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Muslim | 150 | 85 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Egyptian | 405 | 190 | 215 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 | 550 | 295 | 255 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Tamil | 45 | 15 | 35 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Icelandic | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Colombian | 885 | 395 | 490 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
Moroccan | 1,145 | 535 | 605 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
Czech | 155 | 75 | 80 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Syrian | 230 | 105 | 130 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Guyanese | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Afghan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Black, n.o.s.137 | 160 | 80 | 80 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Serbian | 80 | 50 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Ojibway | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Newfoundlander | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hong Konger | 50 | 35 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Ontarian | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Persian | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 85 | 30 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Turkish | 190 | 110 | 80 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Inuit, n.o.s.138 | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bangladeshi | 90 | 40 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Algerian | 1,900 | 995 | 910 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.6 |
Brazilian | 315 | 180 | 145 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Nigerian | 50 | 20 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Armenian | 255 | 105 | 160 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Slovak | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 | 120 | 65 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Somali | 35 | 10 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Taiwanese | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iraqi | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salvadorean | 385 | 210 | 175 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
African Caribbean | 145 | 65 | 75 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 | 95 | 60 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 | 95 | 30 | 65 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Algonquin | 245 | 115 | 130 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
West Indian, n.o.s.143 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lithuanian | 115 | 60 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
South African | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Australian | 95 | 50 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Palestinian | 50 | 35 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Chilean | 630 | 305 | 325 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Congolese | 370 | 200 | 175 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Nova Scotian | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ethiopian | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 | 145 | 80 | 65 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Peruvian | 795 | 335 | 465 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
Yoruba | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 260 | 120 | 135 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Berber | 1,055 | 610 | 440 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
Albanian | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Maltese | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Macedonian | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovenian | 55 | 15 | 35 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Western European, n.o.s.145 | 210 | 125 | 85 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
New Brunswicker | 85 | 50 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Gujarati | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Eritrean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
African Canadian | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Israeli | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mohawk | 135 | 60 | 75 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.146 | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Bulgarian | 180 | 80 | 105 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Albertan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ghanaian | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Barbadian | 45 | 30 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
African American | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.147 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Tunisian | 805 | 440 | 360 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
Slavic, n.o.s.148 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Cuban | 380 | 200 | 175 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Bosnian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Venezuelan | 305 | 125 | 185 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.149 | 225 | 90 | 135 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Latvian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bengali | 55 | 30 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Cameroonian | 115 | 55 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Guatemalan | 275 | 155 | 125 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Indonesian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Laotian | 130 | 60 | 70 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Irish | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic, n.o.s.150 | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
British Columbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ecuadorian | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Franco Ontarian | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Argentinian | 220 | 125 | 95 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kurdish | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Jatt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
North American, n.o.s.151 | 50 | 30 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Coptic | 50 | 20 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Thai | 75 | 30 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Dominican | 325 | 170 | 150 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kabyle | 540 | 280 | 260 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Assyrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Byelorussian | 30 | 10 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dene, n.o.s.152 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Blackfoot, n.o.s.153 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Abenaki | 305 | 100 | 205 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Moldovan | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.154 | 105 | 50 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
New Zealander | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sudanese | 50 | 35 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Breton | 520 | 225 | 285 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
Pennsylvania Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malaysian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
North African, n.o.s.155 | 195 | 110 | 90 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Huron (Wendat) | 210 | 70 | 140 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Saskatchewanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Buddhist | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gaspesian | 175 | 70 | 105 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Norman | 280 | 125 | 150 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Southern or East African, n.o.s.156 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ivorian | 105 | 45 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Saulteaux | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.157 | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Burundian | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tigrinya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nicaraguan | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Mauritian | 100 | 65 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Kenyan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vincentian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Jordanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Manitoban | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cape Bretoner | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Rwandan | 80 | 35 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Grenadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malayali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chaldean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sinhalese | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mayan | 60 | 45 | 15 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Honduran | 65 | 30 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Cherokee | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Qalipu Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Caribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Flemish | 35 | 25 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
United Empire Loyalist | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Senegalese | 235 | 135 | 100 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sicilian | 85 | 60 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Pashtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Goan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.158 | 80 | 35 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Zimbabwean | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mongolian | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Azorean | 75 | 30 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Atikamekw | 55 | 15 | 35 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Bamileke | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Guyanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ugandan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tanzanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yemeni | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Central African | 85 | 60 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Libyan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Basque | 130 | 70 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Uruguayan | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Akan, n.o.s.159 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Central or West African, n.o.s.160 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Igorot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fulani | 95 | 60 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Woodland Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Guinean | 55 | 35 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
St. Lucian | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Prince Edward Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Maliseet | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Beninese | 135 | 75 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Roma | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Costa Rican | 50 | 40 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
African Nova Scotian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malagasy | 140 | 50 | 85 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Singaporean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tajik | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Amhara | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Paraguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Religion | ||||||
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data161 | 110,430 | 54,065 | 56,365 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Buddhist | 1,155 | 465 | 690 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
Christian | 46,265 | 21,200 | 25,065 | 41.9 | 39.2 | 44.5 |
Christian, n.o.s.162 | 3,940 | 1,890 | 2,050 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 |
Anabaptist | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anglican | 155 | 90 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Baptist | 280 | 125 | 155 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Catholic | 39,145 | 17,955 | 21,190 | 35.4 | 33.2 | 37.6 |
Christian Orthodox | 1,125 | 450 | 675 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
Jehovah's Witness | 185 | 65 | 115 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Latter Day Saints | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lutheran | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) | 35 | 10 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pentecostal and other Charismatic | 170 | 70 | 100 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Presbyterian | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Reformed | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
United Church | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions | 970 | 420 | 555 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
Hindu | 395 | 210 | 185 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Jewish | 385 | 175 | 210 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Muslim | 6,130 | 3,305 | 2,825 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 5.0 |
Sikh | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other religions and spiritual traditions | 685 | 335 | 350 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
No religion and secular perspectives | 55,365 | 28,370 | 27,005 | 50.1 | 52.5 | 47.9 |
Mobility status 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data163 | 109,375 | 53,525 | 55,850 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Non-movers | 91,535 | 44,720 | 46,815 | 83.7 | 83.5 | 83.8 |
Movers | 17,835 | 8,805 | 9,035 | 16.3 | 16.5 | 16.2 |
Non-migrants | 14,020 | 6,895 | 7,125 | 12.8 | 12.9 | 12.8 |
Migrants | 3,815 | 1,910 | 1,910 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.4 |
Internal migrants | 2,370 | 1,160 | 1,215 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 1,875 | 865 | 1,015 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
Interprovincial migrants | 490 | 290 | 200 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
External migrants | 1,445 | 750 | 700 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 |
Mobility status 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data164 | 105,085 | 51,185 | 53,900 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Non-movers | 52,625 | 25,400 | 27,225 | 50.1 | 49.6 | 50.5 |
Movers | 52,465 | 25,790 | 26,675 | 49.9 | 50.4 | 49.5 |
Non-migrants | 32,810 | 16,060 | 16,750 | 31.2 | 31.4 | 31.1 |
Migrants | 19,650 | 9,725 | 9,925 | 18.7 | 19.0 | 18.4 |
Internal migrants | 11,200 | 5,350 | 5,855 | 10.7 | 10.5 | 10.9 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 9,725 | 4,610 | 5,115 | 9.3 | 9.0 | 9.5 |
Interprovincial migrants | 1,480 | 735 | 740 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
External migrants | 8,450 | 4,380 | 4,070 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 7.6 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate | ||||||
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 | 95,295 | 46,280 | 49,020 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate | 11,875 | 6,160 | 5,715 | 12.5 | 13.3 | 11.7 |
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 | 83,420 | 40,110 | 43,305 | 87.5 | 86.7 | 88.3 |
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 | 71,020 | 35,240 | 35,780 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate | 5,405 | 3,085 | 2,320 | 7.6 | 8.8 | 6.5 |
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 | 65,615 | 32,155 | 33,460 | 92.4 | 91.2 | 93.5 |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 | 95,300 | 46,275 | 49,025 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 10,540 | 5,330 | 5,205 | 11.1 | 11.5 | 10.6 |
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 | 14,340 | 7,610 | 6,730 | 15.0 | 16.4 | 13.7 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 70,420 | 33,335 | 37,085 | 73.9 | 72.0 | 75.6 |
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 27,330 | 14,030 | 13,295 | 28.7 | 30.3 | 27.1 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 7,845 | 4,650 | 3,200 | 8.2 | 10.0 | 6.5 |
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 | 5,890 | 3,065 | 2,820 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 5.8 |
Apprenticeship certificate169 | 1,955 | 1,580 | 380 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 0.8 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 | 15,260 | 7,685 | 7,580 | 16.0 | 16.6 | 15.5 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 4,220 | 1,705 | 2,515 | 4.4 | 3.7 | 5.1 |
Bachelor's degree or higher | 43,095 | 19,305 | 23,790 | 45.2 | 41.7 | 48.5 |
Bachelor's degree | 23,285 | 10,325 | 12,960 | 24.4 | 22.3 | 26.4 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 4,015 | 1,740 | 2,280 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 4.7 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 720 | 290 | 425 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
Master's degree | 13,005 | 5,900 | 7,105 | 13.6 | 12.7 | 14.5 |
Earned doctorate171 | 2,060 | 1,045 | 1,020 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.1 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 | 71,015 | 35,240 | 35,780 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 4,430 | 2,520 | 1,910 | 6.2 | 7.2 | 5.3 |
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 | 7,770 | 4,495 | 3,275 | 10.9 | 12.8 | 9.2 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 58,820 | 28,225 | 30,595 | 82.8 | 80.1 | 85.5 |
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 20,770 | 11,145 | 9,620 | 29.2 | 31.6 | 26.9 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 6,255 | 3,695 | 2,555 | 8.8 | 10.5 | 7.1 |
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 | 4,710 | 2,425 | 2,285 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 6.4 |
Apprenticeship certificate169 | 1,545 | 1,270 | 270 | 2.2 | 3.6 | 0.8 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 | 11,250 | 6,065 | 5,190 | 15.8 | 17.2 | 14.5 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 3,265 | 1,385 | 1,880 | 4.6 | 3.9 | 5.3 |
Bachelor's degree or higher | 38,050 | 17,075 | 20,970 | 53.6 | 48.5 | 58.6 |
Bachelor's degree | 19,980 | 8,935 | 11,045 | 28.1 | 25.4 | 30.9 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 3,630 | 1,560 | 2,075 | 5.1 | 4.4 | 5.8 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 655 | 260 | 395 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.1 |
Master's degree | 11,955 | 5,425 | 6,535 | 16.8 | 15.4 | 18.3 |
Earned doctorate171 | 1,825 | 895 | 925 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.6 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data172 | 95,300 | 46,275 | 49,025 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 | 24,875 | 12,940 | 11,935 | 26.1 | 28.0 | 24.3 |
Education | 3,845 | 995 | 2,850 | 4.0 | 2.2 | 5.8 |
13. Education | 3,845 | 995 | 2,850 | 4.0 | 2.2 | 5.8 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 8,600 | 4,160 | 4,440 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.1 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,060 | 740 | 325 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.7 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 7,540 | 3,425 | 4,115 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 8.4 |
Humanities | 6,340 | 2,670 | 3,670 | 6.7 | 5.8 | 7.5 |
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics | 1,055 | 250 | 800 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.6 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 335 | 105 | 225 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 2,375 | 1,085 | 1,290 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.6 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 | 75 | 30 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 430 | 280 | 145 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
54. History | 680 | 350 | 335 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN | 1,295 | 525 | 775 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.6 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 11,875 | 4,135 | 7,745 | 12.5 | 8.9 | 15.8 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 175 | 50 | 125 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 3,120 | 1,015 | 2,105 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 4.3 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 835 | 125 | 705 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 1.4 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 1,945 | 705 | 1,240 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 | 430 | 90 | 340 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
42. Psychology | 1,625 | 375 | 1,255 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 2.6 |
45. Social sciences | 3,750 | 1,770 | 1,980 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4.0 |
Business, management and public administration | 13,780 | 6,030 | 7,750 | 14.5 | 13.0 | 15.8 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 1,190 | 285 | 900 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 1.8 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 12,590 | 5,740 | 6,850 | 13.2 | 12.4 | 14.0 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 2,920 | 1,535 | 1,385 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 2.8 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 1,240 | 470 | 770 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.6 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 465 | 290 | 170 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 | 320 | 160 | 160 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
40. Physical sciences | 745 | 520 | 225 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.5 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 150 | 100 | 60 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 3,935 | 2,910 | 1,025 | 4.1 | 6.3 | 2.1 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 3,130 | 2,475 | 660 | 3.3 | 5.3 | 1.3 |
25. Library science | 335 | 90 | 250 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 360 | 260 | 90 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 | 110 | 85 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Architecture, engineering, and related trades | 9,380 | 7,535 | 1,850 | 9.8 | 16.3 | 3.8 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,230 | 635 | 595 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
14. Engineering | 3,960 | 3,075 | 885 | 4.2 | 6.6 | 1.8 |
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians | 1,255 | 1,095 | 165 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 0.3 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 25 | 0 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
46. Construction trades | 1,310 | 1,255 | 55 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 0.1 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 785 | 740 | 50 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 0.1 |
48. Precision production | 815 | 735 | 75 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 0.2 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 890 | 440 | 450 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 | 530 | 225 | 310 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 360 | 220 | 140 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Health and related fields | 6,225 | 1,430 | 4,795 | 6.5 | 3.1 | 9.8 |
30.37 Design for human health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology | 540 | 210 | 330 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
51. Health professions and related programs178 | 5,385 | 1,085 | 4,305 | 5.7 | 2.3 | 8.8 |
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs | 290 | 130 | 165 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 2,600 | 1,495 | 1,100 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 2.2 |
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services | 1,720 | 815 | 905 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
43. Security and protective services | 430 | 295 | 135 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 435 | 375 | 65 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.1 |
Other179 | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data172 | 71,020 | 35,240 | 35,780 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 | 12,200 | 7,015 | 5,185 | 17.2 | 19.9 | 14.5 |
Education | 3,030 | 800 | 2,230 | 4.3 | 2.3 | 6.2 |
13. Education | 3,030 | 800 | 2,230 | 4.3 | 2.3 | 6.2 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 7,350 | 3,585 | 3,765 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 10.5 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 915 | 630 | 290 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 0.8 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 6,435 | 2,955 | 3,475 | 9.1 | 8.4 | 9.7 |
Humanities | 4,740 | 2,030 | 2,710 | 6.7 | 5.8 | 7.6 |
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics | 860 | 190 | 665 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 1.9 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 265 | 80 | 185 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 1,555 | 755 | 800 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.2 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 355 | 230 | 125 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
54. History | 565 | 290 | 275 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN | 1,050 | 435 | 610 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.7 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 10,095 | 3,490 | 6,610 | 14.2 | 9.9 | 18.5 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 140 | 40 | 90 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 2,760 | 910 | 1,850 | 3.9 | 2.6 | 5.2 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 700 | 115 | 585 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 1.6 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 1,655 | 605 | 1,055 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 2.9 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 | 335 | 75 | 260 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
42. Psychology | 1,335 | 280 | 1,055 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 2.9 |
45. Social sciences | 3,175 | 1,465 | 1,710 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.8 |
Business, management and public administration | 11,820 | 5,200 | 6,620 | 16.6 | 14.8 | 18.5 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 1,000 | 245 | 750 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 2.1 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 10,820 | 4,960 | 5,860 | 15.2 | 14.1 | 16.4 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 2,160 | 1,150 | 1,015 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 2.8 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 1,070 | 395 | 675 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.9 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 275 | 190 | 85 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 | 95 | 70 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
40. Physical sciences | 600 | 420 | 180 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.5 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 125 | 75 | 50 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 3,405 | 2,555 | 850 | 4.8 | 7.3 | 2.4 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 2,790 | 2,220 | 580 | 3.9 | 6.3 | 1.6 |
25. Library science | 255 | 70 | 185 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 270 | 205 | 75 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 | 85 | 60 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Architecture, engineering, and related trades | 8,155 | 6,520 | 1,635 | 11.5 | 18.5 | 4.6 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,135 | 580 | 555 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
14. Engineering | 3,620 | 2,855 | 765 | 5.1 | 8.1 | 2.1 |
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians | 1,030 | 900 | 130 | 1.5 | 2.6 | 0.4 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
46. Construction trades | 1,055 | 1,015 | 40 | 1.5 | 2.9 | 0.1 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 635 | 590 | 45 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 0.1 |
48. Precision production | 650 | 575 | 75 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 0.2 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 820 | 400 | 420 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 | 490 | 210 | 280 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 330 | 195 | 135 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
Health and related fields | 5,020 | 1,200 | 3,820 | 7.1 | 3.4 | 10.7 |
30.37 Design for human health | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology | 455 | 175 | 270 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
51. Health professions and related programs178 | 4,285 | 900 | 3,390 | 6.0 | 2.6 | 9.5 |
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs | 280 | 125 | 155 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 2,195 | 1,295 | 905 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 2.5 |
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services | 1,445 | 705 | 740 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
43. Security and protective services | 370 | 245 | 115 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 375 | 325 | 45 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.1 |
Other179 | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data180 | 71,020 | 35,240 | 35,780 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 12,200 | 7,015 | 5,185 | 17.2 | 19.9 | 14.5 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree181 | 58,815 | 28,220 | 30,595 | 82.8 | 80.1 | 85.5 |
Location of study inside Canada | 47,140 | 22,180 | 24,955 | 66.4 | 62.9 | 69.7 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 45,345 | 21,265 | 24,080 | 63.8 | 60.3 | 67.3 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 1,795 | 915 | 880 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.5 |
Location of study outside Canada182 | 11,680 | 6,040 | 5,635 | 16.4 | 17.1 | 15.7 |
Americas | 1,835 | 925 | 910 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.5 |
United States of America | 525 | 290 | 235 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Mexico | 325 | 150 | 175 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
Cuba | 105 | 60 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Haiti | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Brazil | 185 | 80 | 100 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Colombia | 235 | 110 | 120 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Peru | 70 | 45 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Venezuela95 | 80 | 25 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Other locations of study in Americas | 215 | 110 | 105 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Europe | 6,980 | 3,580 | 3,395 | 9.8 | 10.2 | 9.5 |
Belgium | 250 | 130 | 120 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
France | 5,565 | 2,850 | 2,715 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 7.6 |
Germany | 60 | 25 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Netherlands | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Switzerland | 95 | 45 | 55 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Hungary | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Moldova183 | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Poland | 55 | 25 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Romania | 65 | 20 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Russian Federation | 55 | 40 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Ukraine | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Ireland96 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
United Kingdom87 | 320 | 160 | 160 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italy | 90 | 50 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Serbia86 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other locations of study in Europe | 245 | 130 | 120 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Africa | 1,875 | 1,080 | 795 | 2.6 | 3.1 | 2.2 |
Nigeria | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Algeria | 900 | 505 | 395 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.1 |
Morocco | 265 | 115 | 150 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Tunisia | 295 | 175 | 125 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Egypt | 35 | 20 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other locations of study in Africa | 330 | 235 | 90 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
Asia | 910 | 405 | 505 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.4 |
Iran88 | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Israel | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lebanon | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Syria89 | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkey | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
China90 | 265 | 115 | 150 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Taiwan | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hong Kong91 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Japan | 55 | 15 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Korea, South92 | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Philippines | 25 | 0 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Viet Nam | 80 | 30 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Bangladesh | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
India | 155 | 90 | 70 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other locations of study in Asia | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Oceania | 85 | 50 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Australia | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
New Zealand | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other locations of study in Oceania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data184 | 95,300 | 46,275 | 49,020 | ... | ... | ... |
In the labour force | 69,260 | 34,665 | 34,595 | ... | ... | ... |
Employed | 63,525 | 31,565 | 31,960 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployed | 5,740 | 3,105 | 2,635 | ... | ... | ... |
Not in the labour force | 26,035 | 11,610 | 14,425 | ... | ... | ... |
Participation rate | 72.7 | 74.9 | 70.6 | 72.7 | 74.9 | 70.6 |
Employment rate | 66.7 | 68.2 | 65.2 | 66.7 | 68.2 | 65.2 |
Unemployment rate | 8.3 | 9.0 | 7.6 | 8.3 | 9.0 | 7.6 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data185 | 95,300 | 46,275 | 49,020 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Did not work186 | 25,605 | 11,340 | 14,270 | 26.9 | 24.5 | 29.1 |
Worked | 69,690 | 34,935 | 34,750 | 73.1 | 75.5 | 70.9 |
Worked full year full time187 | 35,480 | 18,455 | 17,030 | 37.2 | 39.9 | 34.7 |
Worked part year and/or part time188 | 34,205 | 16,480 | 17,725 | 35.9 | 35.6 | 36.2 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 40.8 | 41.0 | 40.7 | 40.8 | 41.0 | 40.7 |
Class of worker including job permanency | ||||||
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data189 | 69,260 | 34,670 | 34,595 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Class of worker - not applicable190 | 1,345 | 675 | 675 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
All classes of workers191 | 67,910 | 33,995 | 33,920 | 98.1 | 98.1 | 98.0 |
Employee | 58,150 | 28,560 | 29,585 | 84.0 | 82.4 | 85.5 |
Permanent position | 47,305 | 23,720 | 23,585 | 68.3 | 68.4 | 68.2 |
Temporary position | 10,840 | 4,845 | 6,000 | 15.7 | 14.0 | 17.3 |
Fixed term (1 year or more) | 4,765 | 2,020 | 2,745 | 6.9 | 5.8 | 7.9 |
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year) | 6,075 | 2,825 | 3,255 | 8.8 | 8.1 | 9.4 |
Self-employed192 | 9,770 | 5,430 | 4,335 | 14.1 | 15.7 | 12.5 |
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 | ||||||
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data193 | 69,260 | 34,670 | 34,595 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Occupation - not applicable190 | 1,345 | 675 | 675 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
All occupations191 | 67,910 | 33,995 | 33,920 | 98.1 | 98.1 | 98.0 |
0 Legislative and senior management occupations | 1,220 | 805 | 415 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 1.2 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 13,150 | 4,770 | 8,380 | 19.0 | 13.8 | 24.2 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 7,980 | 5,970 | 2,010 | 11.5 | 17.2 | 5.8 |
3 Health occupations | 4,855 | 1,205 | 3,645 | 7.0 | 3.5 | 10.5 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 11,645 | 3,975 | 7,670 | 16.8 | 11.5 | 22.2 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 7,950 | 4,045 | 3,905 | 11.5 | 11.7 | 11.3 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 14,175 | 7,280 | 6,900 | 20.5 | 21.0 | 19.9 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 5,175 | 4,685 | 490 | 7.5 | 13.5 | 1.4 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 325 | 225 | 100 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 1,440 | 1,035 | 410 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 1.2 |
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 | ||||||
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data194 | 69,260 | 34,670 | 34,595 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Industry - not applicable190 | 1,345 | 675 | 675 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
All industries191 | 67,910 | 33,995 | 33,920 | 98.1 | 98.1 | 98.0 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 280 | 195 | 85 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 60 | 40 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
22 Utilities | 540 | 340 | 205 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.6 |
23 Construction | 2,220 | 1,890 | 325 | 3.2 | 5.5 | 0.9 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 3,745 | 2,585 | 1,155 | 5.4 | 7.5 | 3.3 |
41 Wholesale trade | 1,485 | 925 | 565 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 1.6 |
44-45 Retail trade | 6,130 | 3,105 | 3,025 | 8.9 | 9.0 | 8.7 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 1,990 | 1,595 | 395 | 2.9 | 4.6 | 1.1 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 5,295 | 3,010 | 2,285 | 7.6 | 8.7 | 6.6 |
52 Finance and insurance | 3,080 | 1,495 | 1,585 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.6 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 1,045 | 555 | 495 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 10,050 | 5,510 | 4,535 | 14.5 | 15.9 | 13.1 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 95 | 40 | 60 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 2,220 | 1,295 | 920 | 3.2 | 3.7 | 2.7 |
61 Educational services | 7,495 | 2,855 | 4,640 | 10.8 | 8.2 | 13.4 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 8,870 | 2,255 | 6,615 | 12.8 | 6.5 | 19.1 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 2,810 | 1,410 | 1,400 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 3,530 | 1,985 | 1,545 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 4.5 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 3,375 | 1,235 | 2,140 | 4.9 | 3.6 | 6.2 |
91 Public administration | 3,605 | 1,675 | 1,930 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.6 |
All languages used at work | ||||||
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data195 | 73,205 | 36,640 | 36,565 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
English | 4,645 | 2,595 | 2,050 | 6.3 | 7.1 | 5.6 |
French | 38,545 | 18,160 | 20,385 | 52.7 | 49.6 | 55.8 |
Non-official language | 175 | 105 | 75 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Indigenous39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous | 175 | 105 | 75 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
English and French | 27,820 | 14,845 | 12,975 | 38.0 | 40.5 | 35.5 |
English and non-official language(s) | 180 | 115 | 70 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
French and non-official language(s) | 375 | 175 | 205 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 1,440 | 640 | 800 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 2.2 |
Multiple non-official languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data196 | 73,205 | 36,640 | 36,565 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Single responses | 68,125 | 33,920 | 34,205 | 93.1 | 92.6 | 93.5 |
Official languages | 67,760 | 33,730 | 34,030 | 92.6 | 92.1 | 93.1 |
English | 10,580 | 6,010 | 4,570 | 14.5 | 16.4 | 12.5 |
French | 57,180 | 27,725 | 29,455 | 78.1 | 75.7 | 80.6 |
Non-official languages | 365 | 190 | 180 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Indigenous languages39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 365 | 190 | 180 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tamazight | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chadic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Semitic languages | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Arabic | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 65 | 20 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vietnamese | 65 | 20 | 45 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austronesian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indonesian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Morisyen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-European languages | 180 | 110 | 70 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavic languages | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Polish | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Russian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Germanic languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
High German languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
German | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swiss German | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Scandinavian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kacchi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Persian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian Persian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 145 | 90 | 55 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Spanish | 125 | 70 | 55 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sign languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 85 | 55 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Chinese languages | 85 | 55 | 35 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mandarin | 65 | 45 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
S'gaw Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Multiple responses | 5,085 | 2,720 | 2,365 | 6.9 | 7.4 | 6.5 |
English and French | 4,755 | 2,550 | 2,200 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 6.0 |
English and non-official language(s) | 50 | 40 | 15 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
French and non-official language(s) | 135 | 60 | 65 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 140 | 60 | 75 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Multiple non-official languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Other language(s) used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data197 | 73,205 | 36,640 | 36,565 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
None | 48,070 | 23,415 | 24,650 | 65.7 | 63.9 | 67.4 |
English | 17,765 | 9,185 | 8,580 | 24.3 | 25.1 | 23.5 |
French | 5,765 | 3,295 | 2,475 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 6.8 |
Non-official language | 610 | 275 | 340 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
Indigenous39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Non-Indigenous | 610 | 275 | 340 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
English and French | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
English and non-official language(s) | 735 | 315 | 420 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
French and non-official language(s) | 140 | 85 | 60 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Multiple non-official languages | 50 | 35 | 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data198 | 63,520 | 31,560 | 31,960 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Worked at home | 23,635 | 11,480 | 12,160 | 37.2 | 36.4 | 38.0 |
Worked outside Canada | 155 | 85 | 75 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
No fixed workplace address | 4,900 | 3,375 | 1,525 | 7.7 | 10.7 | 4.8 |
Usual place of work | 34,830 | 16,625 | 18,205 | 54.8 | 52.7 | 57.0 |
Commuting destination | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data199 | 34,830 | 16,620 | 18,205 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 29,955 | 13,645 | 16,300 | 86.0 | 82.1 | 89.5 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 1,110 | 640 | 470 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 2.6 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 3,675 | 2,265 | 1,405 | 10.6 | 13.6 | 7.7 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 90 | 70 | 25 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data200 | 39,735 | 20,000 | 19,730 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Car, truck or van | 17,420 | 10,120 | 7,300 | 43.8 | 50.6 | 37.0 |
Car, truck or van - as a driver | 16,285 | 9,690 | 6,595 | 41.0 | 48.5 | 33.4 |
Car, truck or van - as a passenger | 1,135 | 435 | 705 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 3.6 |
Public transit | 11,970 | 5,045 | 6,925 | 30.1 | 25.2 | 35.1 |
Walked | 5,695 | 2,390 | 3,310 | 14.3 | 12.0 | 16.8 |
Bicycle | 4,035 | 2,140 | 1,900 | 10.2 | 10.7 | 9.6 |
Other method | 610 | 310 | 300 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data201 | 39,735 | 20,000 | 19,730 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Less than 15 minutes | 6,270 | 2,980 | 3,290 | 15.8 | 14.9 | 16.7 |
15 to 29 minutes | 14,030 | 7,055 | 6,975 | 35.3 | 35.3 | 35.4 |
30 to 44 minutes | 12,785 | 6,590 | 6,195 | 32.2 | 33.0 | 31.4 |
45 to 59 minutes | 4,255 | 2,040 | 2,215 | 10.7 | 10.2 | 11.2 |
60 minutes and over | 2,390 | 1,340 | 1,050 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 5.3 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data202 | 39,735 | 20,000 | 19,730 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 1,955 | 1,470 | 485 | 4.9 | 7.4 | 2.5 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 4,945 | 2,890 | 2,050 | 12.4 | 14.5 | 10.4 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 10,410 | 4,665 | 5,745 | 26.2 | 23.3 | 29.1 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 10,685 | 4,825 | 5,860 | 26.9 | 24.1 | 29.7 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 6,570 | 3,245 | 3,325 | 16.5 | 16.2 | 16.9 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 5,170 | 2,910 | 2,260 | 13.0 | 14.6 | 11.5 |
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language | ||||||
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data203 | 17,675 | 9,040 | 8,640 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language | 2,090 | 1,070 | 1,020 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 |
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language | 15,580 | 7,965 | 7,615 | 88.1 | 88.1 | 88.1 |
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children | ||||||
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data204 | 12,065 | 6,120 | 5,945 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language | 1,435 | 725 | 710 | 11.9 | 11.8 | 11.9 |
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada | 865 | 445 | 425 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.1 |
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada | 570 | 280 | 290 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language | 10,630 | 5,395 | 5,235 | 88.1 | 88.2 | 88.1 |
Symbol legend
- ..not available for a specific reference period
- ...not applicable
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 18, 2024).
Note(s):
- Date modified: