Indigenous Population Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table: Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

Population

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Information – gender

Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman).

Gender includes the following concepts:

  • gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually;
  • gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender.

A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time.

Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category "non-binary persons" are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the "+" symbol.

"Men＋" includes men (and/or boys), as well as some non-binary persons.

"Women＋" includes women (and/or girls), as well as some non-binary persons.

Information – Age

Age refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

The table shows indigenous identities (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers), by gender and age groups.
Characteristic Vancouver, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Map : Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Related data - Vancouver, CY
Total - Gender, Total - Age groups
Total - Indigenous identity1 Indigenous identity2 Single Indigenous responses3 First Nations (North American Indian) Métis Inuk (Inuit) Multiple Indigenous responses4 Indigenous responses not included elsewhere5 Non-Indigenous identity
Age
Total - Average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data 650,380 14,655 13,940 9,330 4,465 140 380 340 635,725
Average age 41.9 36.5 36.5 35.4 38.9 30.8 34.9 39.3 42.0
Median age 39.2 34.4 34.0 33.2 36.8 29.4 34.4 43.2 39.6
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 580,015 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,460
Married or living common law 296,520 3,835 3,625 2,220 1,375 40 130 75 292,690
Married 229,020 1,795 1,680 980 680 20 70 45 227,230
Living common law 67,500 2,040 1,945 1,235 690 20 60 30 65,460
Not married and not living common law 283,490 8,715 8,330 5,620 2,640 75 190 195 274,770
Never married 212,410 6,980 6,680 4,550 2,075 55 145 155 205,430
Separated 13,155 460 435 295 135 0 0 20 12,695
Divorced 36,295 880 850 510 330 0 15 15 35,420
Widowed 21,625 390 365 265 100 0 20 0 21,230
Household and family characteristics
Total - Household and family characteristics including detailed information on stepfamilies for the population in private households - 25% sample data 650,380 14,655 13,940 9,330 4,460 140 380 340 635,725
Married spouses and common-law partners 285,585 3,770 3,570 2,165 1,365 40 125 75 281,815
Married spouses 218,090 1,730 1,620 930 670 15 65 45 216,355
Common-law partners 67,495 2,040 1,945 1,235 690 20 65 35 65,455
Parents in a one-parent family 25,940 1,010 960 780 175 0 20 30 24,935
Parents in a one-parent family (men+)6 4,615 170 160 125 40 0 0 0 4,445
Parents in a one-parent family (women+)7 21,325 835 795 655 135 0 15 25 20,490
Total - Children in census families 142,690 3,430 3,240 2,445 765 30 90 100 139,260
Living in a two-parent family 106,595 1,410 1,340 920 405 15 40 35 105,185
In a non-stepfamily 99,880 1,105 1,040 695 335 15 35 30 98,780
In a stepfamily8 6,715 305 300 230 70 0 0 0 6,410
In a simple stepfamily9 4,120 130 120 75 45 0 0 0 3,995
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 1,880 95 90 50 40 0 0 0 1,785
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 2,245 35 30 25 0 0 0 0 2,210
In a complex stepfamily10 2,595 180 180 155 25 0 0 0 2,420
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 920 65 65 55 10 0 0 0 855
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 545 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 520
In a complex stepfamily: with two biological or adoptive parents 1,135 85 85 70 15 0 0 0 1,050
Living in a one-parent family 34,980 1,885 1,790 1,420 350 15 55 35 33,105
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (man+)6 6,055 355 340 260 75 0 0 10 5,700
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (woman+)7 28,925 1,525 1,450 1,160 270 15 50 30 27,400
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents 1,105 140 115 105 10 0 0 25 970
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with two grandparents 340 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 315
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with one grandparent 770 120 85 80 10 0 0 25 660
Total - Persons not in census families 196,160 6,445 6,175 3,945 2,165 70 140 135 189,715
Foster children 235 105 105 80 15 10 0 0 130
Persons living with other relatives 19,850 440 415 300 100 15 10 10 19,405
Persons living with non-relatives only 56,340 1,920 1,860 1,210 645 0 45 20 54,415
Persons living alone 119,740 3,980 3,795 2,350 1,400 40 80 110 115,765
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data11 650,380 14,655 13,940 9,330 4,460 140 380 340 635,725
Registered or Treaty Indian12 7,010 7,010 6,635 6,200 435 0 95 275 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 643,375 7,650 7,305 3,140 4,025 140 285 60 635,725
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data13 650,380 14,655 13,940 9,330 4,460 140 380 340 635,725
Indigenous ancestry (only)14 5,460 5,285 5,115 4,320 730 65 95 70 180
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)15 5,375 5,200 5,080 4,310 705 65 45 70 170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 4,710 4,585 4,485 4,300 160 25 30 70 125
Métis single ancestry 615 570 550 10 545 0 15 0 45
Inuit single ancestry 45 45 45 0 0 40 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)16 85 85 35 10 25 0 50 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 85 75 25 0 25 0 50 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries17 11,270 7,855 7,545 4,400 3,095 55 275 35 3,415
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries18 10,875 7,500 7,315 4,355 2,905 55 155 35 3,380
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 7,925 5,315 5,150 4,295 850 10 135 35 2,610
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 2,865 2,140 2,115 60 2,060 0 25 0 725
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 90 45 45 0 0 45 0 0 45
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries19 390 355 235 45 190 0 120 0 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 370 335 225 40 185 0 110 0 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only20 633,650 1,520 1,280 620 640 25 10 230 632,130
Indigenous ancestry responses
Total - Indigenous ancestry responses for the population in private households - 25% sample data21 650,380 14,655 13,940 9,330 4,460 140 380 340 635,725
North American Indigenous origins 16,730 13,135 12,660 8,715 3,825 120 370 105 3,590
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.22 1,715 1,265 1,195 1,055 125 15 10 60 450
First Nations (North American Indian) origins 11,400 9,075 8,720 7,605 1,100 20 315 40 2,330
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.23 5,670 4,575 4,475 4,180 275 20 90 10 1,095
Abenaki 40 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 25
Anishinaabe origins 795 625 570 435 135 0 45 10 170
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.24 110 110 105 85 20 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 125 75 65 45 20 0 0 10 50
Odawa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 440 340 320 240 80 0 15 0 100
Oji-Cree 25 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Potawatomi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteaux 110 105 95 70 20 0 10 0 0
Anishinaabe origins, n.i.e.25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Apache 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins 150 95 95 80 20 0 0 0 55
Blackfoot, n.o.s.26 145 85 85 75 15 0 0 0 55
Blood (Kainai) 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Piikani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siksika 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins, n.i.e.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cherokee 180 45 45 40 10 0 0 0 135
Cheyenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Choctaw 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50
Cree origins 1,850 1,520 1,380 860 515 0 140 0 325
Cree, n.o.s.28 1,705 1,385 1,240 750 490 0 140 0 320
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 130 125 125 105 25 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woodland Cree 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins, n.i.e.29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Delaware (Lenape) 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins 405 395 380 350 35 0 10 0 10
Dene, n.o.s.30 70 65 55 55 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver (Dunne-za) 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier (Dakelh) 115 115 115 110 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin (Tsilhqot'in) 15 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chipewyan (Denesuline) 45 45 45 25 20 0 0 0 0
Dene Tha' (Slavey) 20 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sahtú (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 45 45 45 45 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuut'ina (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wet'suwet'en 35 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins, n.i.e.31 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan 130 120 120 120 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 360 340 325 320 0 0 15 0 20
Haisla 95 95 95 95 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 165 165 165 165 0 0 0 0 0
Huron (Wendat) 60 40 40 25 15 0 0 0 20
Innu origins 35 25 10 0 10 0 10 0 15
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.32 35 25 10 0 10 0 10 0 15
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins 325 245 220 170 45 0 15 10 80
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.33 100 55 55 50 10 0 0 0 45
Cayuga 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 210 180 155 115 35 0 15 10 30
Oneida 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tuscarora 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins, n.i.e.34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins 115 115 110 110 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw, n.o.s.35 55 50 45 45 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Laich-kwil-tach 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
'Namgis 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quatsino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins, n.i.e.36 40 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 0
Maliseet 20 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 15
Mi'kmaq origins 450 225 205 150 55 0 20 0 220
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.37 430 210 195 135 55 0 20 0 220
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Navajo 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 275 275 275 275 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins 110 110 110 110 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth, n.o.s.38 30 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Ahousaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ditidaht 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Tla-o-qui-aht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tseshaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins, n.i.e.39 65 65 65 65 0 0 0 0 0
Nuxalk 20 20 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Passamaquoddy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish origins 590 540 515 480 35 0 30 0 50
Salish, n.o.s.40 30 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins 310 275 260 240 25 0 15 0 25
Coast Salish, n.o.s.41 100 95 85 85 0 0 10 0 0
Chemainus (Stz'uminus) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cowichan 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Homalco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Musqueam 55 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 20
Penelakut 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shíshálh (Sechelt) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Snuneymuxw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 45 45 40 40 0 0 0 0 0
Stó:lo 75 75 70 50 25 0 0 0 0
WSÁNEC (Saanich) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins, n.i.e.42 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins 270 250 240 225 15 0 15 0 15
Interior Salish, n.o.s.43 30 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Nlaka'pamux (Thompson) 45 40 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan (Syilx) 40 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemc (Shuswap) 110 100 100 90 15 0 0 0 0
St'at'imc (Lillooet) 65 65 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins, n.i.e.44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan origins 130 110 110 75 40 0 0 0 15
Sioux, n.o.s.45 55 40 40 10 30 0 0 0 15
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 35 35 35 30 0 0 0 0 0
Lakota 20 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney (Nakoda) 25 25 25 20 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 225 225 220 220 0 0 0 0 0
Wuikinuxv 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) origins, n.i.e.46 50 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 35
Inuit origins 160 115 100 10 0 85 15 0 45
Inuit, n.o.s.47 145 95 80 10 0 70 15 0 45
Inuvialuit 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit origins, n.i.e.48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 3,945 3,130 2,925 115 2,810 0 200 10 815
Non-Indigenous origins 644,920 9,375 8,825 5,015 3,735 75 285 265 635,545
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data49 650,385 14,655 13,940 9,335 4,460 140 380 340 635,725
English only 551,570 13,370 12,715 8,795 3,800 115 355 295 538,200
French only 345 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 345
English and French 60,640 1,280 1,220 535 660 25 25 45 59,360
Neither English nor French 37,815 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 37,815
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% sample data50 650,385 14,655 13,940 9,335 4,460 140 380 340 635,725
English 599,275 14,430 13,720 9,280 4,295 140 375 330 584,845
French 10,145 220 210 50 160 0 0 0 9,925
English and French 3,495 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,490
Neither English nor French 37,465 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37,465
Indigenous mother tongue
Total - Indigenous mother tongue for the population in private households - 25% sample data51 650,385 14,655 13,940 9,335 4,460 140 380 340 635,725
Official languages 369,895 14,445 13,745 9,165 4,455 130 365 335 355,450
English 359,675 14,195 13,500 9,110 4,265 130 360 330 345,485
French 13,710 380 365 105 260 0 0 0 13,330
Non-official languages 309,660 420 395 345 35 15 20 0 309,240
Indigenous languages52 320 310 290 275 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquian languages 120 120 105 105 0 0 15 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 100 100 85 85 0 0 15 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 100 100 85 85 0 0 15 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 70 70 60 60 0 0 10 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 20 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 20 20 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 20 20 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 60 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 60 50 50 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 30 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 35 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wakashan languages 30 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 309,340 110 105 70 35 0 0 0 309,230
Indigenous languages spoken at home
Total - Indigenous languages spoken at home for the population in private households - 25% sample data53 650,385 14,655 13,940 9,335 4,460 140 380 340 635,725
Official languages 548,440 14,640 13,915 9,320 4,460 140 380 340 533,800
English 545,885 14,625 13,910 9,320 4,450 140 380 340 531,250
French 15,100 250 240 85 155 0 0 0 14,850
Non-official languages 278,955 460 445 325 115 10 15 0 278,495
Indigenous languages52 270 255 250 210 30 0 0 0 15
Algonquian languages 105 100 95 70 25 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 90 80 75 55 25 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 90 80 75 55 25 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 50 45 40 40 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 20 20 0 10 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 60 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 60 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 15 15 0 15 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 30 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 30 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 278,700 220 210 125 85 0 0 0 278,480
Knowledge of Indigenous languages
Total - Knowledge of Indigenous languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data54 650,380 14,660 13,940 9,335 4,465 145 380 340 635,725
Official languages 612,565 14,650 13,935 9,330 4,460 145 380 340 597,910
English 612,215 14,650 13,935 9,330 4,460 145 380 340 597,565
French 60,990 1,285 1,215 535 660 25 20 40 59,710
Non-official languages 355,430 1,220 1,180 830 330 15 30 15 354,210
Indigenous languages52 595 535 530 465 50 15 10 0 65
Algonquian languages 235 215 205 175 30 0 10 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 155 140 135 110 30 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 155 140 135 110 30 0 0 0 10
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 65 55 50 50 0 0 0 0 10
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 15 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 55 55 55 40 20 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 65 60 60 55 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 60 50 45 45 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 35 30 30 25 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 90 85 85 85 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 80 80 80 80 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 30 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 25 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 20 15 15 0 0 15 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 15 15 0 0 15 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 20 20 20 0 20 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 60 50 50 50 0 0 0 0 10
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 55 50 50 50 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 30 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 30 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 60 50 50 50 0 0 0 0 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 20 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 354,880 710 680 385 285 0 20 15 354,170
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data55 650,380 14,660 13,940 9,335 4,465 145 380 340 635,725
Buddhist 26,245 45 45 30 15 0 0 0 26,200
Christian 194,365 3,585 3,470 2,155 1,275 35 65 45 190,780
Christian, n.o.s.56 44,395 880 835 540 280 15 20 20 43,515
Anabaptist 1,425 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 1,415
Anglican 11,965 385 375 265 105 0 0 10 11,580
Baptist 4,700 85 85 45 35 10 0 0 4,620
Catholic 94,425 1,555 1,520 830 690 0 30 0 92,870
Christian Orthodox 8,970 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,965
Jehovah's Witness 2,050 110 110 75 35 0 0 0 1,945
Latter Day Saints 495 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 475
Lutheran 3,060 40 40 20 20 0 0 0 3,020
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 505 20 20 15 10 0 0 0 480
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 2,460 125 125 110 15 0 0 0 2,330
Presbyterian 2,385 25 25 10 10 0 0 0 2,365
Reformed 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 300
United Church 8,575 185 175 140 40 0 10 0 8,390
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 8,650 140 135 85 45 0 0 10 8,510
Hindu 12,585 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,585
Jewish 11,680 55 40 10 30 0 0 10 11,625
Muslim 17,905 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 17,895
Sikh 16,530 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16,525
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 480 445 440 400 40 0 0 0 30
Other religions and spiritual traditions 7,670 495 475 320 150 10 0 15 7,170
No religion and secular perspectives 362,925 10,020 9,455 6,420 2,945 85 295 265 352,905
Mobility status
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago for the population aged 1 year and over in private households - 25% sample data57 645,400 14,550 13,850 9,250 4,450 145 370 335 630,845
Non-movers 531,810 11,015 10,455 7,130 3,230 100 260 300 520,795
Movers 113,585 3,535 3,395 2,125 1,225 40 110 30 110,050
Non-migrants 74,590 2,330 2,250 1,405 810 30 60 25 72,255
Migrants 39,000 1,200 1,145 720 410 15 45 10 37,795
Internal migrants 23,805 1,155 1,105 690 400 15 45 10 22,650
Intraprovincial migrants 14,460 835 795 540 250 10 30 10 13,630
Interprovincial migrants 9,340 320 305 145 150 0 10 0 9,025
External migrants 15,190 50 45 35 15 0 0 0 15,140
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago for the population aged 5 years and over in private households - 25% sample data58 626,725 14,025 13,360 8,890 4,335 135 360 305 612,700
Non-movers 345,375 6,255 5,935 4,035 1,855 45 140 190 339,115
Movers 281,355 7,765 7,430 4,855 2,480 95 225 120 273,580
Non-migrants 129,270 3,840 3,670 2,450 1,205 20 90 75 125,435
Migrants 152,080 3,930 3,760 2,410 1,275 75 130 50 148,150
Internal migrants 86,030 3,725 3,580 2,275 1,235 75 100 45 82,305
Intraprovincial migrants 56,025 2,690 2,585 1,720 815 50 70 30 53,340
Interprovincial migrants 30,005 1,040 995 555 415 25 30 15 28,970
External migrants 66,050 210 180 135 45 0 25 0 65,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 580,015 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,460
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 65,900 2,740 2,620 2,005 595 20 80 40 63,165
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 60,930 2,325 2,215 1,690 510 20 70 40 58,605
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate or diploma60 4,975 415 395 315 85 0 10 0 4,560
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate61 514,105 9,810 9,335 5,830 3,415 90 240 230 504,295
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 134,790 3,725 3,585 2,430 1,125 35 70 75 131,065
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree62 379,315 6,085 5,750 3,400 2,295 50 175 155 373,235
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 580,015 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,460
No certificate, diploma or degree 60,930 2,325 2,215 1,690 510 20 70 40 58,605
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate63 134,790 3,725 3,585 2,430 1,125 35 70 75 131,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 384,290 6,495 6,150 3,720 2,380 50 185 165 377,790
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 124,050 3,665 3,480 2,175 1,280 25 125 65 120,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 24,405 960 910 630 275 0 35 20 23,445
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma64 12,945 535 500 385 110 0 30 0 12,410
Apprenticeship certificate65 11,470 430 410 245 165 0 0 15 11,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma66 78,400 2,295 2,165 1,300 840 20 80 45 76,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 21,240 415 405 240 160 0 0 0 20,825
Bachelor's degree or higher 260,235 2,835 2,675 1,545 1,100 30 60 95 257,410
Bachelor's degree 164,040 1,885 1,765 1,035 710 25 50 65 162,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 16,270 155 155 80 80 0 0 0 16,115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 8,120 55 45 25 15 0 0 0 8,070
Master's degree 60,335 645 625 350 265 10 0 25 59,690
Earned doctorate67 11,475 95 90 60 30 0 0 0 11,380
Major field of study
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data68 580,015 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree69 195,725 6,055 5,805 4,115 1,635 55 135 115 189,670
Education 18,520 260 250 155 100 0 0 0 18,260
13. Education 18,520 260 250 155 100 0 0 0 18,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 31,525 800 775 405 355 10 25 0 30,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 3,890 60 55 30 25 0 0 0 3,830
50. Visual and performing arts 27,630 740 715 375 330 10 15 0 26,895
Humanities 26,645 395 375 225 150 0 0 20 26,255
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 3,580 60 55 35 15 0 0 0 3,520
23. English language and literature/letters 8,145 85 85 65 25 0 0 0 8,060
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 7,390 140 140 75 70 0 0 0 7,250
30A Interdisciplinary humanities70 575 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 565
38. Philosophy and religious studies 1,525 25 25 20 0 0 0 0 1,505
39. Theology and religious vocations 1,305 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 1,295
54. History 3,360 45 35 20 20 0 0 0 3,320
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 755 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 745
Social and behavioural sciences and law 61,760 1,060 975 615 360 0 35 50 60,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 1,480 60 60 45 15 0 0 0 1,420
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 8,695 120 115 60 55 0 0 15 8,570
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 4,405 105 95 80 10 0 0 0 4,300
22. Legal professions and studies 10,175 170 160 65 95 0 0 0 10,010
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences71 1,580 55 55 30 25 0 0 0 1,525
42. Psychology 11,250 190 180 105 75 0 10 0 11,060
45. Social sciences 24,175 355 320 230 95 0 15 20 23,820
Business, management and public administration 82,545 1,125 1,055 695 355 0 35 35 81,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75
44. Public administration and social service professions 3,780 195 185 120 60 0 0 0 3,585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 78,690 930 870 580 285 0 35 25 77,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies 21,960 215 205 105 90 0 0 10 21,750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10,100 95 95 40 40 0 0 0 10,000
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 4,670 45 45 30 15 0 0 0 4,625
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences72 470 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 460
40. Physical sciences 6,350 60 45 15 30 0 0 0 6,295
41. Science technologies/technicians 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 370
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 22,385 235 225 140 80 0 0 0 22,150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 17,345 165 160 95 65 0 0 0 17,175
25. Library science 1,400 40 35 20 15 0 0 0 1,360
27. Mathematics and statistics 2,800 25 25 15 0 0 0 0 2,775
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences73 840 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 835
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 52,810 785 770 460 300 0 10 10 52,020
04. Architecture and related services 6,100 60 60 30 30 0 0 0 6,035
14. Engineering 24,930 95 95 40 50 0 0 0 24,830
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 8,295 135 125 75 55 0 0 0 8,160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
46. Construction trades 6,475 285 275 185 85 0 0 10 6,195
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,855 125 125 85 30 0 0 0 4,730
48. Precision production 2,135 85 85 40 40 0 0 0 2,045
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 5,965 155 140 90 45 0 10 0 5,810
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields74 3,150 80 65 45 30 0 10 0 3,065
03. Natural resources and conservation 2,815 70 70 45 20 0 0 0 2,750
Health and related fields 47,015 905 850 500 340 15 30 25 46,110
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 4,125 55 55 30 20 0 0 0 4,070
51. Health professions and related programs74 39,720 840 785 470 310 15 25 25 38,880
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 170
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 3,000 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 2,990
Personal, protective and transportation services 13,000 565 540 335 205 0 25 0 12,430
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 9,910 435 410 240 170 0 25 0 9,475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
43. Security and protective services 1,075 75 75 70 0 0 0 0 1,000
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,940 55 55 20 30 0 0 0 1,885
Other75 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 160
Labour force status
Total - Labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data76 580,015 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,460
In the labour force 394,670 8,335 7,950 4,995 2,895 60 235 150 386,335
Employed 359,280 7,085 6,735 4,160 2,525 55 200 145 352,195
Unemployed 35,390 1,255 1,215 835 370 0 35 0 34,135
Not in the labour force 185,340 4,215 4,000 2,840 1,110 50 85 125 181,125
Participation rate 68.0 66.4 66.5 63.8 72.1 54.5 73.4 54.5 68.1
Employment rate 61.9 56.5 56.3 53.1 62.9 50.0 62.5 52.7 62.1
Unemployment rate 9.0 15.1 15.3 16.7 12.8 0.0 14.9 0.0 8.8
Class of worker
Total - Class of worker for the labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data77 394,670 8,335 7,950 4,995 2,900 60 235 150 386,335
Class of worker - not applicable78 7,915 380 380 290 85 0 0 0 7,535
All classes of worker79 386,760 7,960 7,575 4,705 2,815 55 235 150 378,800
Employee 316,775 6,745 6,425 4,080 2,295 50 190 125 310,030
Self-employed80 69,980 1,210 1,150 625 520 0 40 25 68,770
Occupation
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data81 394,670 8,335 7,950 4,995 2,900 60 235 150 386,335
Occupation - not applicable78 7,915 380 380 290 85 0 0 0 7,535
All occupations79 386,760 7,960 7,575 4,705 2,815 55 235 150 378,800
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 6,520 95 85 55 35 0 0 0 6,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 76,280 1,310 1,215 805 415 0 50 40 74,965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 43,880 390 365 180 185 0 15 10 43,490
3 Health occupations 29,825 490 460 260 195 0 20 15 29,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50,680 1,345 1,270 785 465 20 45 30 49,335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 32,435 780 745 400 345 0 25 10 31,660
6 Sales and service occupations 95,630 2,070 1,995 1,280 695 20 40 30 93,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 39,750 1,205 1,170 765 390 10 20 10 38,545
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,475 145 145 95 50 0 0 0 3,330
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 8,285 130 120 85 35 0 0 0 8,155
Industry
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data82 394,670 8,335 7,950 4,995 2,900 60 235 150 386,335
Industry - not applicable78 7,915 380 380 290 85 0 0 0 7,535
All industries79 386,760 7,960 7,575 4,705 2,815 55 235 150 378,800
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,840 60 60 45 15 0 0 0 1,785
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,245
22 Utilities 1,665 30 30 20 10 0 0 0 1,630
23 Construction 20,765 675 660 460 195 0 20 0 20,090
31-33 Manufacturing 16,305 235 215 120 90 0 0 20 16,070
41 Wholesale trade 11,445 170 170 115 55 0 0 0 11,265
44-45 Retail trade 38,470 685 655 415 230 10 20 10 37,790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 14,570 290 275 170 100 0 0 15 14,275
51 Information and cultural industries 22,390 505 485 220 260 0 0 10 21,885
52 Finance and insurance 18,710 200 195 120 70 0 0 0 18,510
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 11,855 230 225 175 50 0 0 0 11,625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 58,070 740 715 435 280 0 25 0 57,325
55 Management of companies and enterprises 1,225 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 1,210
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 14,660 370 350 190 155 0 10 15 14,290
61 Educational services 34,035 565 530 295 215 20 20 15 33,470
62 Health care and social assistance 45,910 1,105 1,045 670 375 0 40 25 44,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 11,100 320 300 175 125 0 15 10 10,780
72 Accommodation and food services 30,480 710 690 480 205 0 25 0 29,765
81 Other services (except public administration) 16,780 540 500 290 205 0 30 0 16,235
91 Public administration 15,235 505 470 300 165 0 25 10 14,735
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Work activity during the reference year for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data83 580,010 12,550 11,960 7,835 4,010 110 315 275 567,460
Did not work84 191,360 4,665 4,425 3,200 1,170 55 105 135 186,700
Worked 388,650 7,885 7,530 4,635 2,840 55 215 140 380,765
Worked full time85 300,725 5,705 5,435 3,320 2,080 40 165 110 295,025
Worked full year, full time 200,890 3,355 3,195 1,900 1,280 10 95 65 197,535
Worked part year, full time 99,835 2,345 2,235 1,415 795 30 65 45 97,490
Worked part time86 87,925 2,185 2,100 1,320 760 15 55 35 85,740
Worked full year, part time 20,255 420 390 220 160 0 15 20 19,835
Worked part year, part time 67,670 1,765 1,715 1,100 600 10 40 15 65,905
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 37.6 37.5 36.7 38.9 35.5 36.8 40.8 40.8
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data87 359,280 7,085 6,735 4,160 2,525 55 200 145 352,195
Worked at home 123,115 1,975 1,880 1,115 750 15 55 45 121,135
Worked outside Canada 2,210 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,205
No fixed workplace address 39,645 1,185 1,130 735 385 15 30 20 38,460
Usual place of work 194,315 3,915 3,715 2,315 1,380 20 115 85 190,395
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data88 194,315 3,920 3,720 2,310 1,385 25 120 85 190,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 130,595 2,895 2,740 1,670 1,045 25 95 60 127,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 61,420 975 930 615 315 0 25 25 60,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,605 30 30 25 10 0 0 0 1,575
Commute to a different province or territory 690 15 15 10 10 0 0 0 670
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data89 233,960 5,105 4,850 3,045 1,765 35 150 100 228,860
Car, truck or van 131,430 2,235 2,135 1,265 845 25 55 45 129,195
Car, truck or van - as a driver 118,815 1,975 1,895 1,105 770 20 40 35 116,835
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 12,610 255 240 155 85 0 10 0 12,355
Public transit 53,515 1,475 1,390 980 405 10 45 35 52,045
Walked 30,630 890 835 510 320 0 40 10 29,740
Bicycle 12,325 325 310 185 125 0 10 0 12,005
Other method 6,055 185 180 110 65 0 0 0 5,875
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data90 419,270 8,895 8,475 5,325 3,085 60 250 175 410,370
English 370,310 8,705 8,295 5,235 3,010 55 240 170 361,600
French 580 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 565
Non-official language 11,830 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 11,810
Indigenous52 20 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 11,805 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,805
English and French 4,925 105 95 30 60 0 10 0 4,825
English and non-official language(s) 29,715 65 60 40 15 0 0 0 29,655
French and non-official language(s) 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
English, French and non-official language(s) 755 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 755
Multiple non-official languages 1,145 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,145
Indigenous languages used at work
Total - Indigenous languages used at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households - 25% sample data91 419,270 8,895 8,475 5,325 3,085 60 250 175 410,370
Official languages 406,300 8,880 8,455 5,315 3,085 60 250 175 397,420
English 405,705 8,870 8,445 5,305 3,085 60 250 170 396,835
French 6,275 115 100 40 60 0 10 0 6,165
Non-official languages 43,460 80 75 55 15 0 0 0 43,380
Indigenous languages52 70 55 45 40 0 0 0 0 20
Algonquian languages 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 25 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 15
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 43,400 30 30 15 15 0 0 0 43,365
Income statistics for individuals
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data92 580,010 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,010 110 320 270 567,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 563,595 12,140 11,560 7,555 3,905 105 310 265 551,460
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,600 36,000 35,600 33,600 41,600 29,000 37,200 40,000 42,000
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 62,250 47,640 47,400 43,280 55,650 35,000 46,000 59,600 62,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 563,910 12,160 11,580 7,565 3,910 105 315 265 551,745
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,000 34,000 33,600 32,000 38,000 29,000 33,600 38,400 38,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 50,080 41,320 41,160 38,280 46,920 33,000 39,600 50,400 50,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 508,145 9,650 9,180 5,820 3,290 70 270 205 498,495
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,800 32,400 32,400 28,000 39,600 20,600 22,000 40,400 39,200
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 60,150 45,080 44,880 40,040 53,700 33,000 37,600 64,000 60,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 415,915 8,765 8,350 5,325 2,970 55 255 160 407,150
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,200 32,800 32,400 28,600 38,800 16,600 22,000 47,200 41,600
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 58,700 43,640 43,360 39,080 51,250 31,000 36,400 72,000 59,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 454,210 10,650 10,150 6,680 3,375 95 295 210 443,560
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,200 12,100 12,100 12,900 10,500 13,100 14,300 11,500 8,100
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,940 13,440 13,400 14,040 12,060 15,600 13,900 14,300 9,860
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 49,585 1,575 1,510 1,055 445 0 50 15 48,010
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,480 5,480 5,480 5,480 5,600  not applicable ... 5,920  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5,480
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,410 6,250 6,280 6,130 6,680  not applicable ... 5,800 5,000 6,420
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 169,180 5,235 4,970 3,340 1,590 40 175 90 163,950
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 6,000 14,000 8,300 9,500
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,610 10,290 10,220 10,220 10,210 10,400 12,500 9,600 9,590
Employment income statistics for earners
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 580,010 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,010 110 320 270 567,460
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 192,635 3,235 3,080 1,840 1,230 0 90 65 189,395
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 69,500 62,000 61,600 57,200 70,000  not applicable ... 68,000 93,000 69,500
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 90,200 73,400 72,300 65,100 83,000  not applicable ... 78,000 116,000 90,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 173,660 4,120 3,945 2,485 1,420 35 110 65 169,545
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 20,200 17,400 17,600 17,400 19,200  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 7,200 33,600 20,200
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 33,400 27,120 27,160 26,600 28,240 20,000 17,200 42,000 33,560
Composition of total income
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data98 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)99 87.2 75.2 75.2 71.4 81.2 60.0 71.0 82.0 87.4
Employment income (%)100 69.6 66.2 66.0 63.6 70.0 48.0 66.0 70.0 69.6
Government transfers (%)101 12.9 24.8 24.8 28.7 18.7 40.0 28.8 18.8 12.7
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.9 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.4  not applicable ... 2.0 0.5 0.9
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.6 10.6 10.6 11.9 8.5 13.0 16.8 6.0 5.5
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.6 9.3 9.3 10.4 7.5 11.0 15.2 5.2 4.6
Total income groups
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data102 580,010 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,465
Without total income 16,415 410 395 280 110 0 0 0 16,000
With total income 563,600 12,140 11,560 7,550 3,905 105 310 270 551,460
Under $10,000 (including loss) 55,660 950 925 660 260 0 0 0 54,710
$10,000 to $19,999 60,890 1,645 1,580 1,100 460 20 0 55 59,250
$20,000 to $29,999 86,060 2,260 2,160 1,450 675 35 80 30 83,800
$30,000 to $39,999 68,305 1,925 1,810 1,280 505 25 80 40 66,380
$40,000 to $49,999 55,245 1,375 1,320 885 425 0 35 30 53,870
$50,000 to $59,999 45,650 1,005 945 610 340 0 30 25 44,650
$60,000 to $69,999 37,210 735 705 445 250 0 20 0 36,475
$70,000 to $79,999 30,330 565 545 290 250 0 0 0 29,760
$80,000 to $89,999 24,355 480 455 250 210 0 0 0 23,875
$90,000 to $99,999 19,730 315 290 175 110 0 0 0 19,415
$100,000 and over 80,150 880 830 405 420 0 0 35 79,270
$100,000 to $149,999 45,920 540 520 270 240 0 0 0 45,380
$150,000 and over 34,220 340 310 135 170 0 0 25 33,890
After-tax income groups
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data103 580,010 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,465
Without after-tax income 16,100 385 380 270 105 0 0 0 15,715
With after-tax income 563,910 12,165 11,580 7,565 3,905 105 315 270 551,750
Under $10,000 (including loss) 58,175 980 945 675 270 0 20 0 57,195
$10,000 to $19,999 63,225 1,680 1,605 1,125 465 20 20 55 61,545
$20,000 to $29,999 97,250 2,580 2,460 1,650 780 35 90 30 94,670
$30,000 to $39,999 77,705 2,160 2,045 1,440 585 25 65 50 75,540
$40,000 to $49,999 63,320 1,465 1,385 890 495 0 50 25 61,855
$50,000 to $59,999 49,750 980 930 600 315 0 20 30 48,770
$60,000 to $69,999 38,615 760 735 410 320 0 20 0 37,855
$70,000 to $79,999 29,595 540 505 290 215 0 15 20 29,050
$80,000 to $89,999 21,495 330 325 175 145 0 0 0 21,160
$90,000 to $99,999 14,720 160 155 85 75 0 0 0 14,555
$100,000 and over 50,075 525 490 235 250 0 0 30 49,555
Employment income groups
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 580,010 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,465
Without employment income 164,100 3,780 3,600 2,510 1,040 55 60 120 160,315
With employment income 415,915 8,765 8,355 5,325 2,965 60 260 155 407,145
Under $5,000 (including loss) 51,040 1,300 1,215 860 355 0 65 20 49,740
$5,000 to $9,999 33,655 965 930 600 325 0 30 0 32,690
$10,000 to $19,999 48,145 1,080 1,040 675 335 25 25 0 47,065
$20,000 to $29,999 36,480 870 840 595 235 0 30 0 35,605
$30,000 to $39,999 34,020 800 760 500 260 0 15 30 33,215
$40,000 to $49,999 34,370 790 765 515 250 0 0 0 33,585
$50,000 to $59,999 32,375 695 660 425 225 0 30 0 31,680
$60,000 to $69,999 27,440 505 490 310 180 0 0 0 26,935
$70,000 to $79,999 22,695 435 415 220 195 0 0 0 22,270
$80,000 to $89,999 19,335 370 355 195 155 0 0 0 18,965
$90,000 to $99,999 15,815 265 245 140 100 0 0 0 15,550
$100,000 and over 60,540 690 640 300 340 0 0 35 59,850
Income statistics in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data104 580,010 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 544,950 11,720 11,150 7,235 3,805 110 305 260 533,230
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 39,200 29,400 29,400 27,200 36,000 19,400 26,600 35,200 39,600
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 59,550 42,920 42,880 38,440 51,700 28,000 33,600 56,800 59,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 545,825 11,725 11,160 7,240 3,810 110 305 260 534,100
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,200 27,800 28,000 26,000 32,800 19,400 25,400 31,400 35,200
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 47,800 36,640 36,640 33,560 42,760 26,000 30,200 44,400 48,040
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 499,235 9,625 9,135 5,760 3,305 70 275 215 489,600
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 39,600 32,800 32,800 29,200 39,200 23,000 27,000 39,600 40,000
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 60,450 45,000 45,000 40,120 53,750 32,000 31,600 61,600 60,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 418,215 8,870 8,465 5,350 3,045 70 250 160 409,345
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,400 32,400 32,400 29,600 37,600 11,300 22,000 51,200 40,800
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 56,800 43,640 43,560 39,520 51,040 26,000 31,400 67,000 57,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 356,225 8,655 8,255 5,455 2,725 75 225 175 347,570
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 1,680 3,800 3,840 5,400 2,020 3,880 1,120 9,600 1,660
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,420 8,080 8,100 8,650 6,960 8,800 6,800 8,700 6,375
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 25,620 860 840 575 265 0 0 0 24,765
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,640 5,520 5,440 5,600 5,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 5,640
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,390 7,020 6,980 7,080 6,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 7,400
Employment income statistics for earners in 2019
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data105 580,010 12,550 11,955 7,835 4,015 110 320 275 567,465
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 189,135 3,140 2,985 1,755 1,215 0 85 70 186,000
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 63,200 57,200 56,400 51,600 64,500  not applicable ... 38,400 72,000 63,600
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 82,600 70,000 69,800 63,050 79,400  not applicable ... 53,000 100,000 82,800
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 162,995 3,945 3,780 2,350 1,385 40 105 60 159,045
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 26,800 23,600 23,800 24,400 23,600  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 13,800 39,600 27,000
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 39,840 32,200 32,280 31,640 33,880 17,500 18,400 50,000 40,040
Composition of total income in 2019
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 93.0 86.0 86.0 83.0 90.4 76.0 84.0 90.0 93.0
Employment income (%) 73.2 77.0 77.2 76.0 79.0 64.0 77.0 72.0 73.2
Government transfers (%) 7.0 13.9 14.0 17.0 9.6 24.0 15.2 10.2 6.9
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.6 1.2 1.2 1.5 0.9  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 0.6
LIM low-income status
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data106 650,380 14,655 13,940 9,335 4,460 140 380 340 635,720
0 to 17 years 85,805 2,610 2,470 1,860 575 40 65 70 83,195
0 to 5 years 28,250 785 725 545 175 0 30 35 27,470
18 to 64 years 457,820 10,880 10,345 6,825 3,430 90 295 230 446,945
65 years and over 106,760 1,175 1,120 650 455 0 15 40 105,585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 86,065 2,915 2,765 2,010 720 40 75 70 83,150
0 to 17 years 10,795 625 590 510 75 0 0 0 10,170
0 to 5 years 3,235 210 195 170 25 0 0 0 3,020
18 to 64 years 56,090 1,880 1,795 1,270 505 25 45 40 54,210
65 years and over 19,180 405 380 235 140 0 0 0 18,775
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 19.9 19.9 21.5 16.1 28.0 19.0 21.0 13.1
0 to 17 years (%) 12.6 24.0 24.0 27.3 12.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 12.2
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 27.2 26.8 31.6 13.0  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 11.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.3 17.3 17.3 18.6 14.7 24.0 15.2 17.0 12.1
65 years and over (%) 18.0 34.6 34.0 36.0 31.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 17.8
Individual MBM poverty status
Total - Individual MBM poverty status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data107 650,380 14,660 13,940 9,335 4,465 145 380 340 635,725
Poverty rate (%)108 13.5 19.9 20.0 21.6 16.7 0.0 22.4 11.8 13.3
LICO low-income status
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 25% sample data109 650,380 14,660 13,940 9,335 4,460 140 380 340 635,720
0 to 17 years 85,805 2,610 2,470 1,860 575 35 65 70 83,195
0 to 5 years 28,250 785 725 545 175 0 25 35 27,470
18 to 64 years 457,820 10,875 10,350 6,825 3,430 90 295 230 446,945
65 years and over 106,760 1,175 1,120 650 455 0 15 40 105,585
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 64,770 2,085 2,025 1,430 570 0 30 30 62,690
0 to 17 years 6,750 275 275 235 25 0 0 0 6,475
0 to 5 years 1,875 80 80 75 0 0 0 0 1,795
18 to 64 years 49,715 1,650 1,605 1,105 485 0 25 20 48,060
65 years and over 8,310 160 140 85 55 0 0 0 8,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.0 14.2 14.5 15.3 12.7  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 8.5 8.0 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 10.6 11.1 12.9 4.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 7.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.6 10.0 11.2 14.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 6.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.9 15.2 15.5 16.2 14.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 8.0 10.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 7.8 13.4 12.8 13.0 12.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 7.7
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, short-form census questionnaire: 3.8%
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, long-form census questionnaire: 4.8%

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. Vancouver, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Indigenous Population Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-510-X2021001. Ottawa. Released June 21, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/ipp-ppa/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 17, 2024).

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