Indigenous Population Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table: Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

Population

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Information – gender

Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman).

Gender includes the following concepts:

  • gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually;
  • gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender.

A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time.

Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category "non-binary persons" are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the "+" symbol.

"Men＋" includes men (and/or boys), as well as some non-binary persons.

"Women＋" includes women (and/or girls), as well as some non-binary persons.

Information – Age

Age refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

The table shows indigenous identities (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers), by gender and age groups.
Characteristic Fredericton, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Map : Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Related data - Fredericton, C
Total - Gender, Total - Age groups
Total - Indigenous identity1 Indigenous identity2 Single Indigenous responses3 First Nations (North American Indian) Métis Inuk (Inuit) Multiple Indigenous responses4 Indigenous responses not included elsewhere5 Non-Indigenous identity
Age
Total - Average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,530 440 95 25 90 59,655
Average age 41.0 29.5 29.2 26.9 36.1 34.4 20.0 40.4 41.4
Median age 39.2 26.4 26.0 24.2 33.6 29.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 33.6 40.0
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,735 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
Married or living common law 28,775 725 690 465 195 30 10 25 28,050
Married 22,435 455 425 250 150 25 0 25 21,980
Living common law 6,340 270 260 215 50 0 10 0 6,070
Not married and not living common law 23,955 920 865 630 185 45 10 45 23,035
Never married 16,250 715 695 530 125 35 0 20 15,540
Separated 1,695 65 40 25 15 0 0 20 1,630
Divorced 3,395 110 110 70 40 0 0 0 3,285
Widowed 2,610 20 10 10 0 0 0 10 2,585
Household and family characteristics
Total - Household and family characteristics including detailed information on stepfamilies for the population in private households - 25% sample data 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 90 59,660
Married spouses and common-law partners 28,370 715 685 455 200 30 10 25 27,655
Married spouses 22,030 445 425 245 155 25 0 25 21,580
Common-law partners 6,345 275 260 210 45 0 10 0 6,070
Parents in a one-parent family 2,760 150 135 110 15 10 0 15 2,610
Parents in a one-parent family (men+)6 535 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 515
Parents in a one-parent family (women+)7 2,230 135 120 100 15 10 0 15 2,090
Total - Children in census families 15,065 770 730 580 110 30 15 30 14,295
Living in a two-parent family 11,025 425 410 315 80 20 0 10 10,600
In a non-stepfamily 9,600 335 320 225 80 20 0 10 9,270
In a stepfamily8 1,425 90 90 90 0 0 0 0 1,335
In a simple stepfamily9 600 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 570
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 325 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 315
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 275 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 255
In a complex stepfamily10 820 60 55 55 0 0 0 0 765
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 320 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 290
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 145 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 135
In a complex stepfamily: with two biological or adoptive parents 360 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 340
Living in a one-parent family 3,970 340 310 265 35 15 15 20 3,630
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (man+)6 665 55 55 35 10 10 0 0 605
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (woman+)7 3,305 280 255 225 25 0 10 20 3,025
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents 75 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 65
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with two grandparents 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with one grandparent 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30
Total - Persons not in census families 15,635 540 520 385 110 25 0 20 15,095
Foster children 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
Persons living with other relatives 1,175 40 35 25 0 0 0 0 1,140
Persons living with non-relatives only 4,730 235 235 170 50 15 0 0 4,500
Persons living alone 9,690 265 250 185 55 10 0 15 9,420
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data11 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 90 59,660
Registered or Treaty Indian12 1,110 1,110 1,020 990 25 0 10 80 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 60,725 1,070 1,045 545 405 90 20 0 59,660
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data13 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 90 59,660
Indigenous ancestry (only)14 955 815 795 690 45 55 0 25 140
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)15 950 815 795 690 45 55 0 25 140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 845 710 685 685 0 0 0 25 140
Métis single ancestry 45 45 45 0 45 0 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 60 60 60 0 0 55 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries17 2,275 1,115 1,090 725 330 35 20 0 1,160
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries18 2,200 1,100 1,080 720 325 35 15 0 1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 1,740 810 800 715 75 0 10 0 935
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 410 260 255 0 250 0 0 0 150
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 45 25 25 0 0 25 0 0 20
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries19 70 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 25 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only20 58,605 250 180 115 60 0 0 65 58,360
Indigenous ancestry responses
Total - Indigenous ancestry responses for the population in private households - 25% sample data21 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 90 59,660
North American Indigenous origins 3,230 1,935 1,890 1,415 380 95 25 25 1,295
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.22 450 185 180 155 25 0 0 0 270
First Nations (North American Indian) origins 2,210 1,355 1,320 1,255 55 0 20 15 860
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.23 975 565 555 540 15 0 0 10 415
Abenaki 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabe origins 95 80 70 60 10 0 0 0 15
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.24 25 25 25 20 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 25 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 15
Odawa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 40 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Potawatomi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteaux 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabe origins, n.i.e.25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Apache 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blood (Kainai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Piikani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siksika 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins, n.i.e.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cherokee 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30
Cheyenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Choctaw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins 75 55 50 35 0 0 0 0 20
Cree, n.o.s.28 75 55 50 35 0 0 0 0 20
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woodland Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins, n.i.e.29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Delaware (Lenape) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s.30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver (Dunne-za) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier (Dakelh) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin (Tsilhqot'in) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chipewyan (Denesuline) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene Tha' (Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sahtú (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuut'ina (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wet'suwet'en 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins, n.i.e.31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Huron (Wendat) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu origins 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.32 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins 40 30 30 25 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.33 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 20 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tuscarora 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins, n.i.e.34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw, n.o.s.35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laich-kwil-tach 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
'Namgis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quatsino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins, n.i.e.36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maliseet 315 250 250 245 0 0 0 0 60
Mi'kmaq origins 680 400 390 365 20 0 10 0 280
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.37 620 395 385 360 20 0 10 0 225
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
Navajo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth, n.o.s.38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ahousaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ditidaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tla-o-qui-aht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tseshaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins, n.i.e.39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuxalk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Passamaquoddy 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish, n.o.s.40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish, n.o.s.41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chemainus (Stz'uminus) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cowichan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Homalco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Musqueam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Penelakut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shíshálh (Sechelt) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Snuneymuxw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stó:lo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
WSÁNEC (Saanich) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins, n.i.e.42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish, n.o.s.43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nlaka'pamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan (Syilx) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemc (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
St'at'imc (Lillooet) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins, n.i.e.44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sioux, n.o.s.45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney (Nakoda) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wuikinuxv 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) origins, n.i.e.46 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit origins 160 95 95 0 0 85 0 0 65
Inuit, n.o.s.47 155 90 80 0 0 75 0 0 65
Inuvialuit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit origins, n.i.e.48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 480 320 310 10 300 0 10 0 160
Non-Indigenous origins 60,880 1,360 1,270 840 385 45 25 65 59,520
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data49 61,840 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 90 59,655
English only 46,295 1,615 1,525 1,195 245 85 10 80 44,680
French only 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 155
English and French 15,020 565 540 340 185 15 15 10 14,455
Neither English nor French 365 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 365
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% sample data50 61,840 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 90 59,655
English 57,060 2,060 1,950 1,485 370 100 25 85 54,995
French 3,805 120 115 50 65 0 0 0 3,690
English and French 625 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 625
Neither English nor French 350 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 350
Indigenous mother tongue
Total - Indigenous mother tongue for the population in private households - 25% sample data51 61,840 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 90 59,655
Official languages 55,295 2,155 2,040 1,505 435 100 25 85 53,140
English 51,465 2,020 1,910 1,460 360 100 25 75 49,450
French 4,820 170 160 60 100 0 0 10 4,650
Non-official languages 7,465 50 35 35 0 0 0 10 7,425
Indigenous languages52 45 45 35 35 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 40 40 30 30 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 35 35 25 25 0 0 0 10 0
Mi'kmaq 25 25 20 20 0 0 0 10 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 7,425 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,425
Indigenous languages spoken at home
Total - Indigenous languages spoken at home for the population in private households - 25% sample data53 61,840 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 90 59,655
Official languages 59,450 2,170 2,065 1,530 435 100 25 85 57,275
English 58,090 2,140 2,030 1,515 420 100 25 85 55,950
French 4,790 190 185 90 90 0 0 0 4,600
Non-official languages 7,030 40 25 25 0 0 0 10 6,990
Indigenous languages52 40 40 25 25 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 40 40 25 25 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 40 40 25 25 0 0 0 10 0
Mi'kmaq 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 10 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 6,990 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,990
Knowledge of Indigenous languages
Total - Knowledge of Indigenous languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data54 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 95 25 90 59,655
Official languages 61,470 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 95 25 90 59,290
English 61,310 2,175 2,055 1,530 430 95 25 90 59,135
French 15,180 570 540 340 190 15 15 10 14,610
Non-official languages 9,300 140 125 105 25 0 0 10 9,165
Indigenous languages52 100 90 85 75 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 100 90 85 75 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 90 80 75 75 0 0 0 10 0
Mi'kmaq 50 50 45 45 0 0 0 10 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 40 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 9,220 55 55 30 25 0 0 0 9,165
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data55 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 95 25 90 59,655
Buddhist 225 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 215
Christian 32,300 790 735 480 205 55 0 55 31,510
Christian, n.o.s.56 4,815 110 110 65 20 25 0 0 4,705
Anabaptist 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anglican 3,575 85 80 65 10 0 0 10 3,490
Baptist 3,880 35 35 20 15 0 0 0 3,845
Catholic 11,770 410 380 245 125 10 0 30 11,360
Christian Orthodox 320 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 320
Jehovah's Witness 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90
Latter Day Saints 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90
Lutheran 130 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 590 25 15 10 0 0 0 10 565
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 1,065 40 40 35 0 0 0 0 1,030
Presbyterian 625 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 625
Reformed 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
United Church 3,805 55 50 20 20 10 0 0 3,750
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 1,505 20 20 10 0 0 0 0 1,490
Hindu 820 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 820
Jewish 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 155
Muslim 2,305 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,300
Sikh 185 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 185
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other religions and spiritual traditions 675 60 60 40 25 0 0 0 610
No religion and secular perspectives 25,150 1,310 1,240 1,000 200 40 25 40 23,845
Mobility status
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago for the population aged 1 year and over in private households - 25% sample data57 61,270 2,145 2,030 1,500 435 95 25 90 59,130
Non-movers 50,555 1,560 1,475 1,100 305 70 20 65 48,995
Movers 10,715 580 550 400 125 25 0 30 10,135
Non-migrants 6,910 365 345 250 75 15 0 20 6,545
Migrants 3,805 220 205 150 50 10 0 10 3,590
Internal migrants 3,175 220 205 150 50 10 0 10 2,955
Intraprovincial migrants 1,840 130 130 95 30 0 0 0 1,705
Interprovincial migrants 1,340 85 70 50 20 10 0 0 1,255
External migrants 635 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 635
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago for the population aged 5 years and over in private households - 25% sample data58 59,060 2,010 1,895 1,385 425 85 30 90 57,055
Non-movers 29,725 735 700 455 205 35 10 25 28,990
Movers 29,335 1,270 1,195 925 220 45 15 60 28,065
Non-migrants 12,290 455 435 315 105 10 0 20 11,830
Migrants 17,045 820 760 610 115 35 10 40 16,230
Internal migrants 12,910 820 760 610 115 35 10 40 12,090
Intraprovincial migrants 8,105 570 545 465 55 20 0 25 7,535
Interprovincial migrants 4,805 245 220 140 60 15 10 15 4,560
External migrants 4,135 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 52,735 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 5,910 235 225 155 70 0 0 0 5,675
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,350 210 195 145 55 0 0 0 5,140
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate or diploma60 560 30 30 15 15 0 0 0 535
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate61 46,820 1,405 1,325 940 310 75 15 65 45,415
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,255 480 460 330 90 40 15 10 13,770
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree62 32,565 920 865 605 220 40 0 55 31,645
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 52,735 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,350 210 195 145 55 0 0 0 5,140
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate63 14,255 480 460 330 90 40 15 10 13,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,130 950 890 615 235 40 0 55 32,180
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 12,910 480 450 350 80 15 0 30 12,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,515 125 120 80 30 10 0 0 2,390
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma64 1,335 50 55 35 10 0 0 0 1,275
Apprenticeship certificate65 1,185 70 70 45 15 0 0 0 1,115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma66 9,400 315 290 240 45 0 0 25 9,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 990 40 35 20 0 0 0 0 955
Bachelor's degree or higher 20,225 470 450 270 155 20 0 25 19,750
Bachelor's degree 13,080 325 310 200 90 20 0 20 12,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 895 40 35 10 15 0 0 0 855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 415 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 410
Master's degree 4,745 90 85 45 35 0 0 0 4,655
Earned doctorate67 1,085 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 1,075
Major field of study
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data68 52,735 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree69 19,600 690 660 480 145 40 15 15 18,910
Education 2,950 70 60 25 35 0 0 15 2,880
13. Education 2,950 70 60 25 35 0 0 15 2,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,050 40 40 30 10 0 0 0 1,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90
50. Visual and performing arts 950 35 35 25 10 0 0 0 920
Humanities 2,425 65 55 30 25 0 0 10 2,360
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 165 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 165
23. English language and literature/letters 550 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 535
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 655 35 20 15 10 0 0 10 620
30A Interdisciplinary humanities70 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95
38. Philosophy and religious studies 175 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 175
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 200
54. History 495 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 480
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,510 175 175 140 35 0 0 0 4,330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 380 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 490 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 450
22. Legal professions and studies 745 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 740
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences71 115 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 110
42. Psychology 1,075 40 40 30 10 0 0 0 1,030
45. Social sciences 1,660 55 55 40 10 0 0 0 1,615
Business, management and public administration 6,675 165 155 95 35 15 0 10 6,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 630 25 25 10 0 0 0 0 615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,020 140 130 80 35 15 0 10 5,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,605 30 30 20 10 0 0 0 1,575
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 670 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 660
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 345 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences72 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50
40. Physical sciences 480 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,240 75 70 50 15 0 0 0 2,170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,915 70 60 45 10 0 0 0 1,850
25. Library science 140 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 140
27. Mathematics and statistics 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences73 20 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 5,005 80 75 55 20 0 0 0 4,930
04. Architecture and related services 135 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 135
14. Engineering 2,125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,125
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 980 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 965
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 890 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 850
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 620 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 605
48. Precision production 260 15 15 10 10 0 0 0 245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 900 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 885
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields74 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 600 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 585
Health and related fields 4,255 140 130 100 30 0 0 10 4,115
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 495 20 20 0 15 0 0 0 480
51. Health professions and related programs74 3,585 110 100 85 0 0 0 10 3,470
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 160 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 150
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,505 100 90 60 25 0 0 0 1,415
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 925 60 55 30 20 0 0 0 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
43. Security and protective services 315 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 220 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 215
Other75 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Labour force status
Total - Labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data76 52,735 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
In the labour force 34,905 1,210 1,150 800 305 45 15 40 33,700
Employed 31,925 1,035 985 670 270 40 10 40 30,890
Unemployed 2,985 170 165 130 30 0 0 0 2,810
Not in the labour force 17,825 435 400 295 75 30 0 30 17,395
Participation rate 66.2 73.8 74.2 73.1 80.3 60.0 100.0 57.1 66.0
Employment rate 60.5 63.1 63.5 61.2 71.1 53.3 66.7 57.1 60.5
Unemployment rate 8.6 14.0 14.3 16.3 9.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.3
Class of worker
Total - Class of worker for the labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data77 34,905 1,210 1,150 800 310 45 15 40 33,700
Class of worker - not applicable78 780 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 760
All classes of worker79 34,130 1,185 1,130 780 310 45 15 40 32,940
Employee 30,680 1,090 1,035 725 280 35 15 35 29,600
Self-employed80 3,445 100 95 55 30 10 0 10 3,340
Occupation
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data81 34,905 1,210 1,150 800 310 45 15 40 33,700
Occupation - not applicable78 780 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 760
All occupations79 34,130 1,185 1,130 780 310 45 15 40 32,940
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 460 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 450
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,835 155 145 95 40 10 0 0 5,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,065 105 100 65 25 10 0 0 3,960
3 Health occupations 2,835 85 80 65 15 0 0 0 2,745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,215 250 240 155 80 0 0 10 5,965
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,110 25 25 10 0 0 0 0 1,085
6 Sales and service occupations 9,170 400 385 280 95 0 10 0 8,775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,475 120 115 75 35 0 0 0 3,355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 430 30 30 20 0 0 0 0 395
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 20 10 0 0 0 0 10 515
Industry
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data82 34,905 1,210 1,150 800 310 45 15 40 33,700
Industry - not applicable78 780 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 760
All industries79 34,130 1,185 1,130 780 310 45 15 40 32,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 295 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 285
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
22 Utilities 660 45 35 30 0 0 0 0 615
23 Construction 1,670 55 50 35 10 0 0 0 1,615
31-33 Manufacturing 915 40 35 30 10 0 0 0 875
41 Wholesale trade 585 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 585
44-45 Retail trade 4,180 145 145 105 40 0 0 0 4,035
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,095 55 50 35 15 0 0 0 1,045
51 Information and cultural industries 975 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 965
52 Finance and insurance 985 30 30 15 15 0 0 0 960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 445 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,505 85 75 50 10 15 0 10 3,420
55 Management of companies and enterprises 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,400 40 40 30 10 0 0 0 1,360
61 Educational services 3,720 140 135 60 80 0 0 0 3,580
62 Health care and social assistance 4,585 185 170 135 30 0 0 0 4,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 490 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 470
72 Accommodation and food services 2,580 120 120 70 40 0 0 0 2,460
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,490 55 50 35 0 0 0 0 1,435
91 Public administration 4,425 145 140 95 45 0 0 0 4,280
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Work activity during the reference year for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data83 52,730 1,640 1,555 1,095 380 75 15 75 51,090
Did not work84 17,990 470 440 325 95 20 0 35 17,515
Worked 34,745 1,170 1,110 770 290 55 15 45 33,570
Worked full time85 27,575 905 860 600 230 35 10 40 26,660
Worked full year, full time 19,540 605 565 375 175 10 10 30 18,935
Worked part year, full time 8,035 305 295 220 50 20 0 10 7,725
Worked part time86 7,170 255 245 165 60 20 10 0 6,910
Worked full year, part time 1,925 80 80 40 35 0 0 0 1,850
Worked part year, part time 5,245 180 170 125 35 15 10 0 5,065
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 40.8 40.7 39.5 45.2 33.0 36.0 46.0 42.1
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data87 31,925 1,035 985 675 270 45 15 35 30,890
Worked at home 6,855 185 175 125 35 15 0 0 6,675
Worked outside Canada 70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70
No fixed workplace address 3,010 135 135 85 50 0 0 0 2,880
Usual place of work 21,985 715 675 465 195 20 10 35 21,265
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data88 21,985 720 680 465 195 20 0 30 21,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,860 565 540 370 160 10 0 25 18,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,160 85 75 55 15 0 0 0 1,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,835 55 55 40 15 0 0 0 1,780
Commute to a different province or territory 125 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data89 24,995 855 815 550 235 20 10 35 24,145
Car, truck or van 21,305 745 715 495 195 20 0 25 20,565
Car, truck or van - as a driver 18,945 630 595 420 160 20 0 25 18,320
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 2,360 115 115 80 35 0 0 0 2,245
Public transit 920 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 910
Walked 1,940 90 80 45 35 0 0 0 1,855
Bicycle 345 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 340
Other method 490 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 480
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data90 37,165 1,285 1,230 850 325 55 15 45 35,880
English 32,745 1,115 1,065 765 245 55 10 35 31,635
French 305 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 305
Non-official language 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
Indigenous52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
English and French 3,610 140 135 60 75 0 0 0 3,465
English and non-official language(s) 385 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 370
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages used at work
Total - Indigenous languages used at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households - 25% sample data91 37,165 1,285 1,230 850 325 55 15 45 35,880
Official languages 37,120 1,285 1,230 850 325 55 15 45 35,835
English 36,815 1,275 1,220 850 320 55 15 45 35,535
French 3,990 155 145 65 80 0 0 0 3,830
Non-official languages 505 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 480
Indigenous languages52 35 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 35 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 35 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 10
Mi'kmaq 20 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 470 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 470
Income statistics for individuals
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data92 52,730 1,640 1,555 1,095 380 75 20 75 51,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 51,025 1,565 1,475 1,020 380 75 20 75 49,460
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,000 33,200 32,800 32,800 36,000 30,000  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 37,200 40,400
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 51,080 42,320 42,360 41,500 46,400 34,000 36,000 44,000 51,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 51,040 1,565 1,475 1,020 380 75 20 75 49,475
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 36,000 31,400 31,200 31,200 32,400 26,800  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 32,800 36,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,520 36,880 36,880 36,600 39,000 30,000 32,000 38,000 42,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 46,590 1,415 1,330 910 355 65 20 65 45,175
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,400 27,200 26,200 24,600 31,800 22,800  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 36,400 34,800
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 46,680 37,640 37,880 36,200 43,400 31,000 28,000 36,000 46,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 37,150 1,315 1,255 855 330 65 20 45 35,835
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,400 26,800 25,600 23,200 34,000 18,400  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 39,600 34,800
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 45,040 35,920 35,800 34,600 41,200 25,000 28,000 42,000 45,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 39,920 1,255 1,185 860 260 60 20 55 38,665
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,000 8,400 8,000 8,400 7,100 6,900  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 16,600 10,000
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,810 10,360 10,200 10,840 8,500 8,400 8,000 14,400 10,830
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 5,555 295 275 215 45 0 0 15 5,255
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,480 6,000 6,000 6,450 4,560  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5,480
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,375 6,750 6,950 7,600 4,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 5,000 6,355
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 13,040 625 605 450 120 35 0 15 12,420
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,500 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,500 7,000  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 7,500
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,410 9,160 9,080 9,280 8,800 7,200  not applicable ... 12,000 8,370
Employment income statistics for earners
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 52,730 1,640 1,555 1,095 380 75 20 75 51,090
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 19,085 595 555 370 175 0 0 30 18,495
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 58,400 52,000 52,000 52,000 57,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 58,400
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 67,500 55,200 55,400 54,800 55,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 52,000 67,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 14,240 530 510 365 105 45 0 15 13,705
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 15,000 13,300 13,300 13,100 19,200 8,400  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 15,200
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 22,940 21,500 21,800 19,700 32,000 14,000  not applicable ... 18,000 22,980
Composition of total income
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data98 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)99 83.4 80.4 80.6 78.0 87.0 80.0 80.0 76.0 83.6
Employment income (%)100 64.2 71.2 71.6 70.0 77.0 64.0 80.0 60.0 64.0
Government transfers (%)101 16.6 19.6 19.3 22.0 12.6 20.0 20.0 26.0 16.5
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.4 3.0 3.1 3.8 1.3  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 2.5 1.3
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.0 9.6 9.8 10.9 7.0 11.0 16.0 6.0 4.9
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.2 8.6 8.8 9.8 6.2 10.0  not applicable ... 5.0 4.1
Total income groups
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data102 52,730 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
Without total income 1,705 75 75 75 0 0 0 0 1,630
With total income 51,025 1,565 1,475 1,025 375 75 15 70 49,460
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,030 180 180 115 55 0 0 0 3,850
$10,000 to $19,999 5,935 175 160 130 25 0 0 0 5,765
$20,000 to $29,999 8,270 280 260 190 55 20 0 0 7,990
$30,000 to $39,999 7,160 275 255 160 80 0 0 15 6,885
$40,000 to $49,999 6,265 215 205 155 45 0 0 0 6,045
$50,000 to $59,999 4,645 110 95 75 15 0 0 0 4,535
$60,000 to $69,999 3,730 125 115 75 35 0 0 0 3,610
$70,000 to $79,999 2,785 40 40 35 0 0 0 0 2,745
$80,000 to $89,999 2,125 65 65 35 25 0 0 0 2,060
$90,000 to $99,999 1,505 20 20 15 0 0 0 0 1,485
$100,000 and over 4,570 80 75 45 25 0 0 0 4,490
$100,000 to $149,999 3,050 50 50 35 0 0 0 0 3,000
$150,000 and over 1,520 30 30 10 15 0 0 0 1,490
After-tax income groups
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data103 52,730 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
Without after-tax income 1,690 75 75 75 0 0 0 0 1,615
With after-tax income 51,040 1,565 1,475 1,025 375 75 15 70 49,475
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,305 180 180 115 55 0 0 0 4,130
$10,000 to $19,999 6,145 185 170 130 25 0 0 0 5,965
$20,000 to $29,999 9,750 365 345 240 75 35 0 0 9,380
$30,000 to $39,999 8,685 275 255 185 65 0 0 20 8,415
$40,000 to $49,999 6,995 200 175 120 45 0 0 20 6,795
$50,000 to $59,999 4,925 140 135 90 35 0 0 0 4,785
$60,000 to $69,999 3,525 105 105 75 30 0 0 0 3,415
$70,000 to $79,999 2,295 40 40 25 15 0 0 0 2,250
$80,000 to $89,999 1,360 15 20 0 0 0 0 0 1,340
$90,000 to $99,999 815 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 805
$100,000 and over 2,245 45 45 25 20 0 0 0 2,195
Employment income groups
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 52,730 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
Without employment income 15,585 330 300 240 50 0 0 25 15,255
With employment income 37,150 1,310 1,250 855 330 70 15 45 35,835
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,780 205 205 125 55 25 0 0 4,580
$5,000 to $9,999 3,450 150 135 105 25 0 0 0 3,295
$10,000 to $19,999 4,670 215 215 165 40 0 0 0 4,455
$20,000 to $29,999 3,920 125 120 90 20 0 0 0 3,795
$30,000 to $39,999 3,745 145 135 80 55 0 0 0 3,600
$40,000 to $49,999 3,395 85 85 50 20 0 0 0 3,310
$50,000 to $59,999 2,800 105 95 70 25 0 0 0 2,690
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 120 120 70 35 0 0 0 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 1,955 25 25 20 0 0 0 0 1,930
$80,000 to $89,999 1,620 60 55 35 20 0 0 0 1,555
$90,000 to $99,999 1,095 20 20 10 0 0 0 0 1,075
$100,000 and over 3,255 55 55 30 20 0 0 0 3,195
Income statistics in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data104 52,730 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 49,695 1,520 1,435 1,010 360 70 15 70 48,175
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,200 27,600 27,600 27,400 27,600 20,200  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 33,600 37,600
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 47,920 37,480 37,600 36,300 42,200 33,000 20,000 39,000 48,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 49,725 1,520 1,435 1,010 360 70 15 70 48,205
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 33,600 25,400 25,000 25,800 24,600 19,800  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 30,400 33,600
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 39,800 32,400 32,480 31,600 35,600 29,000 18,000 33,000 40,040
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 45,670 1,375 1,290 900 330 65 15 70 44,295
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,000 26,400 26,400 25,600 27,000 19,400  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 27,600 34,400
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 45,880 37,200 37,720 36,300 42,800 32,000 18,000 32,000 46,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 36,650 1,295 1,230 870 295 65 0 45 35,355
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,000 26,400 26,200 25,600 27,600 19,200  not applicable ... 32,800 34,400
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 44,680 35,720 35,900 34,400 41,600 29,000  not applicable ... 36,000 45,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 35,100 1,055 990 710 225 50 0 60 34,045
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,320 2,020 1,960 1,960 1,960 2,040  not applicable ... 11,500 6,500
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,130 5,480 5,230 5,460 4,600 4,800  not applicable ... 10,000 8,210
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,345 185 165 140 20 0 0 10 4,165
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,600 3,360 3,400 3,920  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5,640
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,920 5,360 5,200 5,400 5,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 8,000 6,990
Employment income statistics for earners in 2019
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data105 52,730 1,640 1,550 1,095 380 75 15 70 51,090
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 18,930 585 550 370 170 0 0 30 18,350
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 54,000 48,400 50,800 48,400 46,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 54,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 62,900 52,000 52,800 54,000 48,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 44,000 63,250
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 13,040 495 480 350 90 35 0 15 12,545
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 18,200 14,900 14,900 14,700 21,400  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 18,400
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 27,320 22,700 22,700 19,700 35,500 20,000  not applicable ... 28,000 27,480
Composition of total income in 2019
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 88.0 89.8 90.4 89.2 93.0 90.0 100.0 80.0 88.0
Employment income (%) 68.8 81.0 82.0 81.6 82.0 80.0  not applicable ... 64.0 68.4
Government transfers (%) 12.0 10.2 9.6 10.6 7.0 10.0  not applicable ... 22.0 12.0
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.3 1.7 1.6 2.0 0.6  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 4.0 1.3
LIM low-income status
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data106 61,840 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 100 30 85 59,655
0 to 17 years 10,865 635 610 520 65 0 0 15 10,235
0 to 5 years 3,465 200 200 165 0 0 0 0 3,265
18 to 64 years 39,325 1,470 1,395 980 350 70 15 55 37,855
65 years and over 11,645 80 65 35 20 0 0 0 11,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,285 420 390 320 60 0 0 0 7,870
0 to 17 years 1,820 155 135 125 0 0 0 0 1,665
0 to 5 years 590 55 55 50 0 0 0 0 535
18 to 64 years 4,935 255 250 195 50 0 0 0 4,680
65 years and over 1,530 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,525
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.4 19.1 19.0 21.0 14.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 13.2
0 to 17 years (%) 16.7 24.4 22.8 24.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 17.0 28.0 28.0 30.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 16.3
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 17.6 18.0 19.6 14.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 12.4
65 years and over (%) 13.1  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 13.2
Individual MBM poverty status
Total - Individual MBM poverty status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data107 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,530 435 95 25 90 59,655
Poverty rate (%)108 11.7 17.0 16.9 17.0 18.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.5
LICO low-income status
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 25% sample data109 61,835 2,180 2,065 1,535 435 100 30 85 59,655
0 to 17 years 10,865 635 610 520 65 0 0 15 10,235
0 to 5 years 3,465 200 200 170 0 0 0 0 3,260
18 to 64 years 39,325 1,465 1,395 985 350 70 15 55 37,855
65 years and over 11,645 80 60 30 20 0 0 0 11,565
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,755 170 165 125 35 0 0 0 3,585
0 to 17 years 575 35 35 30 0 0 0 0 535
0 to 5 years 160 20 20 15 0 0 0 0 140
18 to 64 years 2,985 130 125 90 30 0 0 0 2,855
65 years and over 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.1 7.8 7.8 7.9 8.5  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 6.0 5.6 6.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 4.6 10.0 10.0 9.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 4.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 9.0 9.0 9.2 9.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 7.5
65 years and over (%) 1.7  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 1.7
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, short-form census questionnaire: 3.3%
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, long-form census questionnaire: 4.3%
  • This geographic area underwent a formal review in 2016, resulting in a boundary correction and, possibly, the reallocation of the population and/or dwelling counts for this area.

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. Fredericton, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Indigenous Population Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-510-X2021001. Ottawa. Released June 21, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/ipp-ppa/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 17, 2024).

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