Indigenous Population Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table: St. John's, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

Population

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Information – gender

Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman).

Gender includes the following concepts:

  • gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually;
  • gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender.

A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time.

Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category "non-binary persons" are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the "+" symbol.

"Men＋" includes men (and/or boys), as well as some non-binary persons.

"Women＋" includes women (and/or girls), as well as some non-binary persons.

Information – Age

Age refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

The table shows indigenous identities (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers), by gender and age groups.
Characteristic St. John's, CY
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , St. John's, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Map : St. John's, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Related data - St. John's, CY
Total - Gender, Total - Age groups
Total - Indigenous identity1 Indigenous identity2 Single Indigenous responses3 First Nations (North American Indian) Métis Inuk (Inuit) Multiple Indigenous responses4 Indigenous responses not included elsewhere5 Non-Indigenous identity
Age
Total - Average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data 107,655 3,580 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
Average age 42.1 33.8 33.3 34.0 33.1 30.6 33.5 43.4 42.4
Median age 41.2 30.8 30.6 31.2 30.4 28.8 28.4 36.8 42.0
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 93,020 2,930 2,725 1,840 455 435 30 170 90,090
Married or living common law 48,125 1,385 1,295 940 210 150 10 75 46,740
Married 37,545 850 780 590 115 80 10 55 36,700
Living common law 10,575 540 515 350 95 70 0 25 10,040
Not married and not living common law 44,895 1,545 1,430 900 250 280 25 90 43,350
Never married 31,445 1,260 1,190 745 205 240 20 55 30,185
Separated 2,230 25 15 10 10 0 0 10 2,200
Divorced 6,150 195 170 120 15 35 0 20 5,955
Widowed 5,065 60 55 30 20 10 0 10 5,005
Household and family characteristics
Total - Household and family characteristics including detailed information on stepfamilies for the population in private households - 25% sample data 107,655 3,580 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
Married spouses and common-law partners 47,415 1,370 1,280 925 205 145 10 80 46,040
Married spouses 36,840 835 765 575 110 75 10 60 36,005
Common-law partners 10,580 535 515 350 95 70 0 20 10,040
Parents in a one-parent family 5,950 185 165 90 35 40 0 15 5,765
Parents in a one-parent family (men+)6 1,160 25 25 0 10 10 0 0 1,130
Parents in a one-parent family (women+)7 4,785 155 140 85 30 30 0 10 4,630
Total - Children in census families 26,975 1,115 1,065 690 165 205 20 35 25,860
Living in a two-parent family 18,085 730 705 475 100 125 15 15 17,355
In a non-stepfamily 15,685 580 555 380 55 115 15 15 15,100
In a stepfamily8 2,400 145 145 100 45 0 0 0 2,255
In a simple stepfamily9 1,220 70 70 50 25 0 0 0 1,145
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 785 55 55 35 25 0 0 0 725
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 440 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 420
In a complex stepfamily10 1,180 75 75 45 20 0 0 0 1,105
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 490 40 40 30 0 0 0 0 450
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 245
In a complex stepfamily: with two biological or adoptive parents 440 35 35 25 10 0 0 0 410
Living in a one-parent family 8,495 380 355 215 65 80 0 20 8,110
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (man+)6 1,535 55 50 20 15 20 0 0 1,485
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (woman+)7 6,965 330 305 195 55 60 0 20 6,630
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents 395 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 390
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with two grandparents 175 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 170
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with one grandparent 220 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 220
Total - Persons not in census families 27,325 915 840 510 160 170 15 55 26,405
Foster children 105 10 10 0 0 10 0 0 90
Persons living with other relatives 2,760 85 70 45 0 15 0 0 2,685
Persons living with non-relatives only 7,870 245 230 150 50 30 0 15 7,625
Persons living alone 16,585 575 535 315 100 120 10 35 16,010
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data11 107,655 3,580 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
Registered or Treaty Indian12 1,335 1,335 1,185 1,065 120 0 0 150 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 106,325 2,250 2,160 1,155 445 560 45 40 104,075
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data13 107,655 3,580 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
Indigenous ancestry (only)14 1,610 1,190 1,150 645 190 310 15 25 420
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)15 1,570 1,160 1,140 645 180 310 0 25 405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 1,070 740 710 635 50 35 0 25 335
Métis single ancestry 150 120 120 0 120 0 0 0 25
Inuit single ancestry 350 305 305 20 10 275 0 0 45
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)16 40 25 10 0 10 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 25 25 10 0 10 0 15 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries17 3,810 2,030 1,950 1,430 305 215 35 50 1,780
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries18 3,730 1,975 1,915 1,425 285 205 15 50 1,750
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 2,975 1,550 1,500 1,420 55 20 0 50 1,425
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 355 230 230 0 230 0 0 0 120
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 395 190 185 0 0 175 0 0 205
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries19 90 55 35 0 15 15 25 0 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 45 25 20 0 10 15 0 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 30 25 0 0 0 0 20 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only20 102,230 360 250 145 75 35 0 110 101,875
Indigenous ancestry responses
Total - Indigenous ancestry responses for the population in private households - 25% sample data21 107,655 3,580 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
North American Indigenous origins 5,425 3,225 3,100 2,075 495 525 50 70 2,200
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.22 385 150 145 80 25 40 0 0 240
First Nations (North American Indian) origins 3,770 2,205 2,115 1,990 85 35 25 65 1,565
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.23 965 595 580 550 15 10 0 10 380
Abenaki 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabe origins 75 50 50 45 0 0 0 0 20
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 20 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Odawa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Potawatomi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteaux 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabe origins, n.i.e.25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Apache 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blood (Kainai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Piikani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siksika 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins, n.i.e.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cherokee 45 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 35
Cheyenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Choctaw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins 65 60 55 40 15 0 0 0 10
Cree, n.o.s.28 65 60 55 40 15 0 0 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woodland Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins, n.i.e.29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Delaware (Lenape) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s.30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver (Dunne-za) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier (Dakelh) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin (Tsilhqot'in) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chipewyan (Denesuline) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene Tha' (Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sahtú (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuut'ina (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wet'suwet'en 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins, n.i.e.31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Huron (Wendat) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu origins 150 60 55 20 10 30 0 0 90
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.32 135 60 55 20 10 30 0 0 70
Naskapi 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tuscarora 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins, n.i.e.34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw, n.o.s.35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laich-kwil-tach 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
'Namgis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quatsino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins, n.i.e.36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maliseet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq origins 2,400 1,410 1,340 1,305 40 0 10 55 990
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.37 1,980 1,090 1,055 1,015 40 0 10 25 890
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 420 320 290 290 0 0 0 30 105
Navajo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth, n.o.s.38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ahousaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ditidaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tla-o-qui-aht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tseshaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins, n.i.e.39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuxalk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Passamaquoddy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish, n.o.s.40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish, n.o.s.41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chemainus (Stz'uminus) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cowichan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Homalco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Musqueam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Penelakut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shíshálh (Sechelt) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Snuneymuxw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stó:lo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
WSÁNEC (Saanich) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins, n.i.e.42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish, n.o.s.43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nlaka'pamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan (Syilx) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemc (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
St'at'imc (Lillooet) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins, n.i.e.44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sioux, n.o.s.45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney (Nakoda) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wuikinuxv 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) origins, n.i.e.46 55 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 35
Inuit origins 820 550 515 20 35 460 40 0 270
Inuit, n.o.s.47 725 475 450 20 10 420 25 0 250
Inuvialuit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit origins, n.i.e.48 90 70 55 0 25 30 15 0 20
Métis 590 415 395 0 375 15 20 0 175
Non-Indigenous origins 106,045 2,395 2,200 1,575 380 250 35 155 103,655
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data49 107,655 3,585 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
English only 97,175 3,085 2,900 1,905 495 500 35 150 94,090
French only 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60
English and French 9,885 495 450 320 75 60 15 30 9,390
Neither English nor French 540 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 540
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% sample data50 107,655 3,585 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
English 106,210 3,535 3,315 2,210 545 560 35 185 102,680
French 720 50 35 10 25 0 15 0 670
English and French 205 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 205
Neither English nor French 520 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 520
Indigenous mother tongue
Total - Indigenous mother tongue for the population in private households - 25% sample data51 107,655 3,585 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
Official languages 100,275 3,570 3,335 2,205 565 560 50 185 96,710
English 99,575 3,505 3,295 2,190 545 560 35 180 96,070
French 1,125 95 75 45 25 0 15 10 1,030
Non-official languages 8,750 35 35 20 0 15 0 0 8,720
Indigenous languages52 25 25 25 10 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 10 10 10 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 10 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 8,725 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,720
Indigenous languages spoken at home
Total - Indigenous languages spoken at home for the population in private households - 25% sample data53 107,655 3,585 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 104,075
Official languages 105,310 3,585 3,350 2,220 565 560 50 185 101,730
English 105,040 3,565 3,345 2,220 565 560 35 185 101,480
French 1,560 100 85 25 30 30 15 0 1,460
Non-official languages 8,255 65 65 25 0 40 0 0 8,190
Indigenous languages52 55 50 50 20 0 30 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 35 30 30 0 0 30 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 30 30 30 0 0 30 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 8,205 20 15 0 0 10 0 0 8,190
Knowledge of Indigenous languages
Total - Knowledge of Indigenous languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data54 107,655 3,580 3,345 2,220 570 560 50 180 104,075
Official languages 107,115 3,580 3,345 2,220 570 560 50 180 103,530
English 107,060 3,580 3,345 2,220 570 560 50 180 103,475
French 9,945 495 455 315 75 60 15 30 9,445
Non-official languages 11,650 115 105 40 0 55 0 10 11,535
Indigenous languages52 75 65 65 20 0 40 0 0 15
Algonquian languages 25 25 25 20 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 20 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 20 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 50 40 40 0 0 40 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 45 40 40 0 0 40 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 11,570 45 40 25 0 15 0 10 11,525
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data55 107,655 3,580 3,345 2,220 570 560 50 180 104,075
Buddhist 280 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 270
Christian 75,960 2,365 2,225 1,505 380 335 30 105 73,600
Christian, n.o.s.56 3,990 95 95 45 20 30 0 0 3,895
Anabaptist 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
Anglican 13,515 555 520 365 105 55 0 25 12,960
Baptist 355 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 340
Catholic 41,455 1,190 1,115 860 170 90 20 55 40,265
Christian Orthodox 435 15 15 0 0 15 0 0 420
Jehovah's Witness 165 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 165
Latter Day Saints 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
Lutheran 65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 2,515 85 75 45 0 25 0 0 2,435
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 2,180 75 75 40 10 20 0 0 2,105
Presbyterian 575 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 570
Reformed 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
United Church 9,635 250 230 125 55 55 0 15 9,390
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 995 80 75 25 10 40 0 0 915
Hindu 895 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 895
Jewish 175 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 175
Muslim 3,215 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,215
Sikh 470 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 470
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 25 25 25 20 0 0 0 0 0
Other religions and spiritual traditions 470 25 25 15 0 0 0 0 450
No religion and secular perspectives 26,165 1,160 1,070 675 175 215 20 70 25,010
Mobility status
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago for the population aged 1 year and over in private households - 25% sample data57 106,795 3,550 3,315 2,210 560 550 50 180 103,250
Non-movers 92,120 2,860 2,650 1,785 415 460 40 165 89,260
Movers 14,680 685 665 430 145 90 10 20 13,990
Non-migrants 10,105 420 400 240 95 70 10 10 9,685
Migrants 4,575 270 265 185 50 20 0 0 4,310
Internal migrants 3,830 265 260 185 50 20 0 0 3,565
Intraprovincial migrants 2,275 210 205 145 40 20 0 0 2,065
Interprovincial migrants 1,550 55 55 35 10 0 0 0 1,500
External migrants 750 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 740
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago for the population aged 5 years and over in private households - 25% sample data58 103,220 3,380 3,155 2,115 545 495 50 180 99,835
Non-movers 63,755 1,775 1,650 1,140 265 250 15 110 61,980
Movers 39,465 1,605 1,510 975 285 250 30 70 37,860
Non-migrants 19,525 655 610 400 60 145 10 35 18,870
Migrants 19,940 950 895 570 220 110 20 35 18,985
Internal migrants 14,640 940 885 560 220 105 20 35 13,700
Intraprovincial migrants 10,220 760 730 485 160 90 10 20 9,460
Interprovincial migrants 4,425 180 160 75 65 15 10 10 4,240
External migrants 5,295 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 5,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 93,020 2,930 2,725 1,840 455 435 30 170 90,090
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 12,020 410 370 200 70 105 10 25 11,615
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,195 370 335 185 60 90 10 25 10,830
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate or diploma60 825 40 35 15 10 10 0 0 785
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate61 80,995 2,520 2,355 1,635 390 330 20 145 78,480
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,655 710 650 445 105 95 0 60 23,955
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree62 56,335 1,810 1,705 1,190 280 230 15 85 54,525
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 93,020 2,930 2,725 1,840 455 435 30 170 90,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,195 370 335 185 60 90 10 25 10,830
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate63 24,655 710 650 445 105 95 0 60 23,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 57,160 1,850 1,740 1,205 290 245 20 85 55,310
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 27,665 890 820 535 160 130 20 45 26,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,820 200 190 110 35 45 0 10 5,620
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma64 3,250 125 125 70 10 40 0 0 3,125
Apprenticeship certificate65 2,570 75 65 40 20 10 0 0 2,495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma66 19,390 630 565 375 115 70 20 40 18,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,460 65 65 50 10 10 0 0 2,395
Bachelor's degree or higher 29,495 965 920 670 130 115 0 40 28,535
Bachelor's degree 17,775 675 650 480 90 75 0 25 17,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,360 30 30 25 0 10 0 0 1,325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 965 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 965
Master's degree 7,665 235 220 160 30 30 0 15 7,430
Earned doctorate67 1,730 20 20 0 10 0 0 0 1,715
Major field of study
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data68 93,020 2,930 2,725 1,840 455 435 30 170 90,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree69 35,860 1,080 985 635 165 190 10 80 34,780
Education 4,700 140 140 105 25 10 0 0 4,565
13. Education 4,700 140 140 105 25 10 0 0 4,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,560 45 40 25 10 0 0 0 1,510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 165 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 165
50. Visual and performing arts 1,385 45 40 25 10 0 0 0 1,340
Humanities 3,165 135 125 100 0 25 0 10 3,030
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 275 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 265
23. English language and literature/letters 930 60 60 45 0 10 0 0 865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 705 30 20 20 0 0 0 0 675
30A Interdisciplinary humanities70 145 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 145
38. Philosophy and religious studies 310 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 300
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 255
54. History 325 15 15 10 0 10 0 0 310
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 220 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 205
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,785 210 185 125 40 25 10 15 5,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 405 20 20 15 15 0 0 0 380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 865 35 35 25 0 0 0 0 830
22. Legal professions and studies 945 30 20 10 0 10 0 0 920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences71 65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
42. Psychology 1,145 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 1,100
45. Social sciences 2,190 80 65 45 15 0 0 10 2,115
Business, management and public administration 13,115 355 345 240 45 55 0 15 12,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 905 35 35 30 0 0 0 0 865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,185 315 305 210 40 55 0 15 11,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,745 75 70 50 10 15 0 0 2,665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,255 50 40 25 0 15 0 0 1,200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 405 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 390
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences72 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80
40. Physical sciences 945 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 930
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,895 65 60 45 10 0 0 0 2,830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,285 30 30 25 10 0 0 0 2,260
25. Library science 210 20 15 10 0 0 0 0 190
27. Mathematics and statistics 355 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 340
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences73 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 10,395 320 300 210 45 45 0 10 10,075
04. Architecture and related services 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 180
14. Engineering 3,275 85 80 75 0 0 0 0 3,190
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 2,775 100 90 65 10 15 0 10 2,670
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,060 60 60 30 15 20 0 0 2,000
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,370 45 45 20 10 10 0 0 1,330
48. Precision production 730 30 30 25 0 0 0 0 705
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 815 35 35 25 0 0 0 0 775
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields74 410 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 395
03. Natural resources and conservation 400 20 20 10 0 0 0 0 385
Health and related fields 8,750 300 275 165 60 45 0 25 8,450
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 555 40 40 15 15 15 0 0 515
51. Health professions and related programs74 7,805 260 230 145 50 30 0 25 7,545
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 370
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,240 170 165 105 45 15 0 0 3,070
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 1,690 85 85 60 10 10 0 0 1,605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 520 25 25 20 0 0 0 0 495
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,020 55 55 20 30 0 0 0 960
Other75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data76 93,020 2,930 2,725 1,840 455 435 30 170 90,090
In the labour force 57,385 2,050 1,940 1,295 365 285 20 90 55,330
Employed 50,760 1,700 1,600 1,100 270 230 15 85 49,060
Unemployed 6,620 355 340 200 90 50 0 0 6,265
Not in the labour force 35,640 875 785 535 95 150 10 80 34,760
Participation rate 61.7 70.0 71.2 70.4 80.2 65.5 66.7 52.9 61.4
Employment rate 54.6 58.0 58.7 59.8 59.3 52.9 50.0 50.0 54.5
Unemployment rate 11.5 17.3 17.5 15.4 24.7 17.5 0.0 0.0 11.3
Class of worker
Total - Class of worker for the labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data77 57,380 2,050 1,940 1,295 360 285 20 90 55,330
Class of worker - not applicable78 1,590 90 90 55 15 10 0 0 1,505
All classes of worker79 55,790 1,965 1,855 1,240 345 275 15 90 53,825
Employee 50,395 1,850 1,750 1,160 330 260 10 85 48,550
Self-employed80 5,395 110 105 80 15 10 0 0 5,280
Occupation
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data81 57,380 2,050 1,940 1,295 360 285 20 90 55,330
Occupation - not applicable78 1,590 90 90 55 15 10 0 0 1,505
All occupations79 55,790 1,965 1,855 1,240 345 275 15 90 53,825
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 690 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 680
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 9,300 325 315 215 50 55 0 10 8,975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 5,340 210 200 160 15 25 0 10 5,130
3 Health occupations 5,385 240 215 130 60 30 0 20 5,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 8,440 325 320 205 65 45 0 0 8,115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,070 90 75 60 0 10 0 10 1,980
6 Sales and service occupations 16,410 530 495 345 75 75 0 35 15,875
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,460 150 140 65 55 20 0 10 6,305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 750 20 20 0 10 0 0 0 730
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 945 55 50 40 0 10 0 0 890
Industry
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data82 57,380 2,050 1,940 1,295 360 285 20 90 55,330
Industry - not applicable78 1,590 90 90 55 15 10 0 0 1,505
All industries79 55,790 1,965 1,855 1,240 345 275 15 90 53,825
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 450 15 15 0 0 10 0 0 435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,210 45 45 20 20 0 0 0 1,165
22 Utilities 635 25 25 20 0 0 0 0 605
23 Construction 2,785 70 70 40 20 10 0 0 2,715
31-33 Manufacturing 1,475 55 50 50 0 0 0 0 1,415
41 Wholesale trade 1,110 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 1,075
44-45 Retail trade 7,130 185 175 110 40 25 0 10 6,945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 55 50 25 15 10 0 0 2,105
51 Information and cultural industries 1,255 45 35 35 0 0 0 0 1,210
52 Finance and insurance 1,590 30 30 10 15 10 0 0 1,560
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 740 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 725
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,610 165 160 135 0 25 0 10 4,445
55 Management of companies and enterprises 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,310 85 80 60 10 15 0 0 2,230
61 Educational services 5,210 195 195 125 55 25 0 0 5,010
62 Health care and social assistance 8,895 335 305 195 70 45 0 20 8,560
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,290 65 65 40 10 10 0 0 1,225
72 Accommodation and food services 4,640 195 180 120 30 30 0 15 4,445
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,195 80 65 50 15 0 0 10 2,115
91 Public administration 6,020 260 260 175 35 50 0 0 5,765
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Work activity during the reference year for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data83 93,020 2,925 2,725 1,835 455 430 35 170 90,095
Did not work84 35,830 940 860 570 120 170 15 60 34,890
Worked 57,190 1,990 1,865 1,265 335 260 20 110 55,200
Worked full time85 44,810 1,555 1,450 960 295 195 15 90 43,255
Worked full year, full time 30,560 905 850 540 180 140 0 50 29,650
Worked part year, full time 14,250 650 595 415 115 60 10 45 13,600
Worked part time86 12,380 440 415 305 45 65 0 20 11,945
Worked full year, part time 3,000 95 90 65 10 15 0 0 2,905
Worked part year, part time 9,385 345 325 245 35 45 0 10 9,035
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.8 38.2 38.1 37.5 39.0 40.4 30.0 40.8 40.9
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data87 50,760 1,700 1,600 1,100 270 235 15 85 49,060
Worked at home 10,135 340 320 215 50 50 0 15 9,800
Worked outside Canada 125 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 120
No fixed workplace address 5,380 195 195 140 35 20 0 0 5,180
Usual place of work 35,120 1,160 1,080 740 180 155 10 75 33,960
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data88 35,120 1,160 1,075 740 185 160 10 75 33,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 29,735 960 875 595 150 130 10 75 28,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,770 160 160 105 20 30 0 0 4,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 345 30 30 25 0 0 0 0 315
Commute to a different province or territory 265 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 255
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data89 40,495 1,355 1,275 880 220 180 10 70 39,140
Car, truck or van 34,195 1,115 1,045 710 190 150 0 65 33,085
Car, truck or van - as a driver 30,105 950 910 615 160 140 0 45 29,150
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 4,095 160 140 100 25 10 0 20 3,935
Public transit 2,170 70 70 55 10 0 0 0 2,100
Walked 2,835 125 105 85 15 10 0 15 2,710
Bicycle 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
Other method 1,195 45 45 30 0 15 0 0 1,150
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data90 61,115 2,150 2,015 1,370 355 285 20 115 58,965
English 59,685 2,050 1,925 1,310 335 270 20 110 57,630
French 160 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 150
Non-official language 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50
Indigenous52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50
English and French 930 80 80 45 15 15 0 0 850
English and non-official language(s) 255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages used at work
Total - Indigenous languages used at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households - 25% sample data91 61,115 2,150 2,015 1,370 355 285 20 115 58,965
Official languages 61,060 2,150 2,015 1,370 355 285 20 115 58,910
English 60,900 2,135 2,005 1,360 355 285 20 115 58,765
French 1,120 100 90 55 20 15 0 0 1,025
Non-official languages 345 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 340
Indigenous languages52 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 335 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 335
Income statistics for individuals
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data92 93,020 2,925 2,725 1,835 455 435 35 170 90,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 89,825 2,810 2,605 1,775 435 395 35 170 87,015
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,000 37,600 38,000 36,000 43,200 40,800 20,200 34,800 40,000
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 55,450 48,600 49,120 47,760 54,200 49,600 36,000 43,200 55,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 89,855 2,810 2,605 1,775 435 395 35 170 87,050
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 35,600 34,000 34,400 32,800 38,000 36,000 20,200 31,000 35,600
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 44,600 40,360 40,680 39,760 44,200 41,000 32,000 36,800 44,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 77,835 2,375 2,215 1,530 375 315 20 135 75,465
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 35,200 35,600 35,600 31,400 43,600 48,800  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 30,400 35,200
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 52,650 46,680 47,080 44,960 52,000 51,600 32,000 42,000 52,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 63,870 2,125 1,990 1,365 330 290 15 120 61,745
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 35,600 36,800 37,200 33,200 43,600 49,200  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 33,600 35,600
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 51,850 47,200 47,640 44,880 55,000 52,400 16,000 44,000 52,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 71,505 2,220 2,040 1,405 345 295 35 145 69,285
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 11,800 10,700 10,700 10,800 11,400 9,200 14,800 10,000 11,800
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,310 11,540 11,510 11,330 12,360 11,300 15,000 11,400 12,340
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 11,625 530 510 365 85 55 0 20 11,090
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,000 6,550 6,550 6,500 9,000 6,450  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 6,000
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,990 8,360 8,480 8,000 11,000 7,400  not applicable ... 6,800 7,970
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 25,570 1,070 1,000 700 170 120 0 55 24,500
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 8,500 8,500 10,000 8,000 8,000  not applicable ... 8,000 8,000
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,060 9,100 9,140 9,340 9,100 8,000  not applicable ... 8,000 9,060
Employment income statistics for earners
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 93,020 2,925 2,725 1,835 455 435 35 170 90,090
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 29,995 885 835 540 170 130 0 50 29,105
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 66,000 65,500 65,500 67,000 57,600 69,500  not applicable ... 75,500 66,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 82,600 74,400 75,000 74,400 71,000 82,000  not applicable ... 68,000 82,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 25,125 1,005 930 660 150 120 0 60 24,125
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 15,800 17,400 17,400 15,100 21,000 24,800  not applicable ... 24,800 15,800
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 28,000 30,100 30,200 27,550 39,500 33,000  not applicable ... 31,000 27,920
Composition of total income
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data98 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)99 82.4 81.2 81.6 81.2 82.0 82.0 60.0 78.0 82.4
Employment income (%)100 66.6 73.4 74.0 72.4 76.5 78.0 20.0 72.0 66.4
Government transfers (%)101 17.7 18.8 18.4 18.7 18.0 17.2 40.0 22.0 17.6
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.9 3.3 3.4 3.4 4.0 2.0  not applicable ... 2.0 1.8
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.3 7.8 7.8 8.4 7.2 5.8 12.0 7.2 5.2
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.7 7.1 7.1 7.8 6.6 5.0  not applicable ... 6.4 4.6
Total income groups
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data102 93,020 2,930 2,720 1,835 455 430 30 170 90,090
Without total income 3,190 120 120 60 20 40 0 0 3,075
With total income 89,825 2,805 2,605 1,770 440 390 30 170 87,020
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,935 280 255 150 35 65 0 20 6,650
$10,000 to $19,999 10,970 405 365 280 35 50 0 30 10,565
$20,000 to $29,999 15,045 435 405 285 80 45 0 15 14,610
$30,000 to $39,999 12,055 365 335 260 45 30 0 30 11,685
$40,000 to $49,999 10,005 285 275 180 60 30 0 0 9,720
$50,000 to $59,999 7,470 225 215 115 50 55 0 0 7,250
$60,000 to $69,999 5,870 185 170 115 30 25 0 0 5,685
$70,000 to $79,999 4,550 135 120 60 35 25 0 0 4,415
$80,000 to $89,999 3,605 95 95 80 0 0 0 0 3,510
$90,000 to $99,999 3,115 125 115 75 15 20 0 0 2,990
$100,000 and over 10,200 275 260 170 50 45 0 0 9,930
$100,000 to $149,999 6,415 200 185 120 35 30 0 0 6,215
$150,000 and over 3,785 75 75 50 0 0 0 0 3,710
After-tax income groups
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data103 93,020 2,930 2,720 1,835 455 430 30 170 90,090
Without after-tax income 3,160 120 120 60 20 40 0 0 3,045
With after-tax income 89,860 2,805 2,605 1,770 440 390 30 170 87,050
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,400 285 255 150 35 65 0 25 7,115
$10,000 to $19,999 11,405 415 385 295 35 50 0 30 10,990
$20,000 to $29,999 17,990 560 530 370 100 50 0 25 17,430
$30,000 to $39,999 14,270 390 355 260 60 35 0 35 13,880
$40,000 to $49,999 11,080 325 310 175 70 65 0 0 10,755
$50,000 to $59,999 7,995 245 230 155 35 40 0 0 7,745
$60,000 to $69,999 5,730 165 150 90 40 20 0 0 5,565
$70,000 to $79,999 4,510 170 155 125 0 15 0 15 4,330
$80,000 to $89,999 2,620 85 80 45 0 30 0 0 2,535
$90,000 to $99,999 1,740 45 40 25 0 0 0 0 1,695
$100,000 and over 5,120 115 115 65 35 0 0 0 5,005
Employment income groups
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 93,020 2,930 2,720 1,835 455 430 30 170 90,090
Without employment income 29,150 805 735 470 130 140 0 50 28,345
With employment income 63,875 2,125 1,985 1,370 330 290 15 120 61,750
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,275 310 290 205 35 45 0 15 9,965
$5,000 to $9,999 5,340 235 215 165 15 25 0 0 5,110
$10,000 to $19,999 7,495 240 230 180 25 20 0 0 7,255
$20,000 to $29,999 5,745 140 130 85 25 15 0 0 5,605
$30,000 to $39,999 5,350 185 170 105 50 0 0 15 5,165
$40,000 to $49,999 5,195 185 180 120 30 30 0 0 5,015
$50,000 to $59,999 4,360 175 165 70 45 45 0 0 4,190
$60,000 to $69,999 3,690 130 120 95 15 0 0 0 3,560
$70,000 to $79,999 3,105 95 90 40 20 25 0 0 3,005
$80,000 to $89,999 2,760 110 95 85 0 0 0 0 2,650
$90,000 to $99,999 2,600 90 85 60 0 0 0 0 2,515
$100,000 and over 7,955 235 225 145 45 35 0 0 7,720
Income statistics in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data104 93,020 2,930 2,720 1,835 455 430 30 170 90,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 88,095 2,735 2,535 1,740 430 370 30 170 85,360
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,000 35,200 35,600 33,200 41,600 38,800  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 29,800 38,400
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 53,800 47,200 47,600 45,640 51,800 52,000 34,000 43,600 54,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 88,145 2,740 2,540 1,745 430 370 30 170 85,405
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,000 30,800 31,200 29,400 36,800 34,000  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 28,400 34,000
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 42,760 38,760 38,960 37,520 42,400 42,000 30,000 37,200 42,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 76,955 2,405 2,245 1,560 380 310 20 140 74,550
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 36,800 34,800 34,400 32,000 44,000 45,600  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 35,200 36,800
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 54,000 47,680 47,960 45,760 51,600 54,400 34,000 45,000 54,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 64,400 2,210 2,080 1,435 360 285 0 120 62,190
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 36,400 34,800 34,800 32,000 41,200 46,000  not applicable ... 43,600 36,400
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 52,800 47,480 47,720 45,400 51,200 55,200  not applicable ... 44,000 52,950
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 63,230 2,010 1,860 1,265 330 265 30 115 61,225
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,000 3,800 3,480 3,020 5,240 4,480 9,600 8,900 8,200
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,240 7,220 6,970 6,380 8,120 8,300 13,000 9,800 9,300
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 9,430 450 430 260 105 60 0 20 8,980
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,950 6,240 6,850 7,150 7,150 3,960  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 6,950
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,620 8,360 8,480 8,300 10,400 5,800  not applicable ... 6,800 8,630
Employment income statistics for earners in 2019
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data105 93,020 2,930 2,720 1,835 455 430 30 170 90,090
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 29,830 900 845 540 175 135 0 45 28,930
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 62,000 59,600 58,800 60,400 51,600 64,500  not applicable ... 71,500 62,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 79,100 71,600 72,000 71,600 66,500 80,000  not applicable ... 66,000 79,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 23,570 1,005 940 675 155 105 0 55 22,565
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 20,800 22,200 22,200 19,000 30,600 20,400  not applicable ... 22,600 20,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 34,960 34,200 34,300 32,600 41,000 35,500  not applicable ... 32,000 35,000
Composition of total income in 2019
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 87.6 88.8 89.2 89.8 88.0 88.0 60.0 84.0 87.6
Employment income (%) 71.6 81.2 82.2 82.0 83.0 82.0  not applicable ... 72.0 71.4
Government transfers (%) 12.3 11.2 10.7 10.2 12.2 11.6 36.0 15.6 12.4
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.7 2.9 3.0 2.8 5.0 1.7  not applicable ... 2.0 1.7
LIM low-income status
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data106 107,655 3,585 3,350 2,225 570 560 50 185 104,075
0 to 17 years 17,635 810 775 475 135 165 0 15 16,825
0 to 5 years 5,350 235 230 120 30 75 0 0 5,110
18 to 64 years 69,935 2,515 2,355 1,595 410 360 25 130 67,425
65 years and over 20,085 260 215 155 25 35 0 35 19,825
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 15,885 510 465 285 85 90 0 25 15,375
0 to 17 years 3,210 80 75 40 0 0 0 0 3,125
0 to 5 years 1,070 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,050
18 to 64 years 9,525 365 335 210 60 70 0 0 9,155
65 years and over 3,150 60 50 35 0 0 0 0 3,090
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.8 14.2 13.9 12.8 15.4 16.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 13.0 14.8
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 10.0 10.0 8.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 20.6
18 to 64 years (%) 13.6 14.6 14.3 13.1 15.2 18.5  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 13.6
65 years and over (%) 15.7 24.0 23.0 22.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 15.6
Individual MBM poverty status
Total - Individual MBM poverty status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data107 107,655 3,580 3,345 2,220 570 560 50 180 104,075
Poverty rate (%)108 12.3 12.8 12.6 11.7 9.6 18.8 0.0 13.9 12.3
LICO low-income status
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 25% sample data109 107,660 3,585 3,350 2,225 570 560 50 185 104,075
0 to 17 years 17,630 810 775 475 135 165 0 15 16,825
0 to 5 years 5,345 235 230 120 30 75 0 0 5,110
18 to 64 years 69,940 2,510 2,355 1,590 405 360 25 130 67,425
65 years and over 20,085 260 215 155 25 35 0 35 19,825
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,670 260 225 155 35 40 0 25 7,415
0 to 17 years 1,075 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,060
0 to 5 years 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 370
18 to 64 years 6,215 240 210 135 30 40 0 25 5,975
65 years and over 385 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.3 6.8 6.9 6.0 7.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 12.0 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) 6.1  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 9.5 8.8 8.6 7.6 11.6  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 17.0 8.9
65 years and over (%) 1.9  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 1.9
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, short-form census questionnaire: 3.5%
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, long-form census questionnaire: 4.6%

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. St. John's, CY [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Indigenous Population Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-510-X2021001. Ottawa. Released June 21, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/ipp-ppa/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 17, 2024).

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