Indigenous Population Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table: Hamilton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

Population

 Download
Select a table view

Information – gender

Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman).

Gender includes the following concepts:

  • gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually;
  • gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender.

A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time.

Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category "non-binary persons" are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the "+" symbol.

"Men＋" includes men (and/or boys), as well as some non-binary persons.

"Women＋" includes women (and/or girls), as well as some non-binary persons.

Information – Age

Age refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

The table shows indigenous identities (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers), by gender and age groups.
Characteristic Hamilton, C
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Hamilton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Map : Hamilton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Related data - Hamilton, C
Total - Gender, Total - Age groups
Total - Indigenous identity1 Indigenous identity2 Single Indigenous responses3 First Nations (North American Indian) Métis Inuk (Inuit) Multiple Indigenous responses4 Indigenous responses not included elsewhere5 Non-Indigenous identity
Age
Total - Average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data 560,920 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 460 548,395
Average age 41.0 35.8 35.4 34.5 37.6 37.2 32.4 46.8 41.2
Median age 40.0 34.0 33.6 31.6 37.2 36.0 31.8 47.6 40.4
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 145 410 459,850
Married or living common law 258,800 4,080 3,830 2,575 1,235 20 60 190 254,720
Married 214,800 2,675 2,475 1,640 820 15 35 165 212,120
Living common law 44,000 1,405 1,355 935 415 10 25 25 42,595
Not married and not living common law 211,000 5,870 5,560 4,075 1,410 85 90 220 205,125
Never married 142,370 4,385 4,175 3,150 965 65 70 140 137,980
Separated 14,280 430 400 280 120 0 0 30 13,840
Divorced 29,230 745 700 440 240 20 15 35 28,480
Widowed 25,125 300 285 205 80 0 0 15 24,815
Household and family characteristics
Total - Household and family characteristics including detailed information on stepfamilies for the population in private households - 25% sample data 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 460 548,395
Married spouses and common-law partners 254,305 4,025 3,775 2,545 1,220 20 60 190 250,275
Married spouses 210,305 2,620 2,425 1,605 805 15 35 160 207,685
Common-law partners 44,005 1,405 1,355 930 415 0 25 30 42,595
Parents in a one-parent family 29,965 1,195 1,130 840 285 10 20 45 28,770
Parents in a one-parent family (men+)6 6,025 180 160 100 55 0 15 0 5,850
Parents in a one-parent family (women+)7 23,940 1,020 970 735 230 10 10 35 22,920
Total - Children in census families 177,300 4,670 4,510 3,490 990 25 60 110 172,630
Living in a two-parent family 129,400 2,285 2,175 1,580 585 15 25 80 127,115
In a non-stepfamily 114,160 1,790 1,720 1,225 485 10 10 60 112,370
In a stepfamily8 15,240 495 455 360 100 0 15 20 14,740
In a simple stepfamily9 7,250 200 180 115 65 0 0 15 7,055
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 4,795 175 155 110 50 0 0 15 4,625
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 2,455 30 25 10 15 0 0 0 2,430
In a complex stepfamily10 7,985 295 280 240 35 0 15 10 7,685
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 2,950 130 115 105 15 0 15 10 2,820
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 1,570 70 65 50 15 0 0 0 1,505
In a complex stepfamily: with two biological or adoptive parents 3,465 100 100 90 10 0 0 0 3,370
Living in a one-parent family 46,255 2,255 2,200 1,800 385 10 30 25 44,000
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (man+)6 8,490 330 315 235 80 0 0 0 8,165
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (woman+)7 37,765 1,930 1,880 1,560 305 10 25 25 35,840
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents 1,645 130 130 110 15 0 0 0 1,515
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with two grandparents 720 45 45 40 0 0 0 0 680
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with one grandparent 925 85 85 75 0 0 0 0 840
Total - Persons not in census families 99,345 2,620 2,460 1,685 715 60 45 120 96,725
Foster children 260 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 245
Persons living with other relatives 14,840 330 310 190 105 10 0 15 14,510
Persons living with non-relatives only 22,165 655 590 425 145 15 20 45 21,510
Persons living alone 62,080 1,620 1,545 1,055 455 35 20 55 60,465
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data11 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 460 548,395
Registered or Treaty Indian12 4,630 4,630 4,205 3,875 335 0 0 420 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 556,285 7,890 7,665 4,685 2,870 115 185 40 548,395
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data13 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 460 548,395
Indigenous ancestry (only)14 4,285 3,570 3,475 2,775 675 30 25 70 710
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)15 4,210 3,500 3,415 2,755 645 20 15 70 710
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 3,650 3,000 2,925 2,750 165 10 10 70 645
Métis single ancestry 540 480 480 0 475 0 0 0 65
Inuit single ancestry 20 20 10 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)16 75 75 60 20 35 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 65 55 50 15 30 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries17 12,685 7,445 7,205 5,000 2,135 70 155 85 5,240
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries18 12,305 7,190 7,035 4,970 2,000 65 70 85 5,115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 9,965 5,575 5,465 4,900 540 30 35 80 4,390
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 2,280 1,570 1,540 70 1,460 10 30 0 710
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 60 40 35 0 0 30 0 0 15
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries19 380 255 170 30 135 0 85 0 125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 345 235 160 25 135 0 75 0 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 30 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only20 543,945 1,505 1,190 780 390 20 10 305 542,440
Indigenous ancestry responses
Total - Indigenous ancestry responses for the population in private households - 25% sample data21 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 460 548,395
North American Indigenous origins 16,965 11,015 10,680 7,775 2,810 100 180 155 5,955
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.22 2,840 1,500 1,455 1,170 255 25 0 45 1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) origins 11,230 7,405 7,170 6,545 610 20 130 105 3,825
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.23 5,990 4,210 4,110 3,900 200 10 55 45 1,775
Abenaki 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 10
Anishinaabe origins 1,480 1,025 965 840 130 0 25 30 460
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.24 135 130 125 85 40 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 325 195 175 130 45 0 10 10 130
Odawa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 990 660 630 585 45 0 10 25 330
Oji-Cree 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Potawatomi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteaux 20 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabe origins, n.i.e.25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Apache 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins 115 50 50 40 10 0 0 0 65
Blackfoot, n.o.s.26 115 50 50 40 10 0 0 0 65
Blood (Kainai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Piikani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siksika 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins, n.i.e.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cherokee 225 45 35 35 0 0 0 0 185
Cheyenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Choctaw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins 440 250 250 120 125 0 0 0 190
Cree, n.o.s.28 420 235 225 100 125 0 0 0 190
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woodland Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins, n.i.e.29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Delaware (Lenape) 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins 50 20 20 15 0 0 0 0 30
Dene, n.o.s.30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver (Dunne-za) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier (Dakelh) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin (Tsilhqot'in) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chipewyan (Denesuline) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene Tha' (Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sahtú (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuut'ina (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wet'suwet'en 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins, n.i.e.31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Huron (Wendat) 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Innu origins 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.32 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins 2,040 1,485 1,450 1,380 65 0 15 15 555
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.33 400 245 235 225 10 0 0 10 155
Cayuga 155 130 130 130 0 0 0 0 25
Mohawk 1,330 975 950 900 50 0 15 10 355
Oneida 80 70 70 70 0 0 0 0 10
Tuscarora 65 65 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins, n.i.e.34 60 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 25
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw, n.o.s.35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laich-kwil-tach 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
'Namgis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quatsino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins, n.i.e.36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maliseet 60 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 40
Mi'kmaq origins 880 440 410 320 95 0 20 10 440
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.37 825 400 375 280 95 0 20 10 425
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 55 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 15
Navajo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth, n.o.s.38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ahousaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ditidaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tla-o-qui-aht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tseshaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins, n.i.e.39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuxalk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Passamaquoddy 15 15 15 0 15 0 0 0 0
Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish, n.o.s.40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish, n.o.s.41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chemainus (Stz'uminus) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cowichan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Homalco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Musqueam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Penelakut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shíshálh (Sechelt) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Snuneymuxw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stó:lo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
WSÁNEC (Saanich) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins, n.i.e.42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish, n.o.s.43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nlaka'pamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan (Syilx) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemc (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
St'at'imc (Lillooet) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins, n.i.e.44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan origins 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
Sioux, n.o.s.45 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lakota 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney (Nakoda) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wuikinuxv 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) origins, n.i.e.46 35 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 20
Inuit origins 125 95 65 10 10 45 25 0 35
Inuit, n.o.s.47 125 95 65 10 10 45 25 0 35
Inuvialuit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit origins, n.i.e.48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 3,245 2,360 2,240 115 2,105 15 125 0 885
Non-Indigenous origins 556,635 8,950 8,395 5,785 2,525 90 160 390 547,685
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data49 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 455 548,395
English only 517,745 11,705 11,110 8,160 2,840 115 160 435 506,035
French only 445 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 435
English and French 32,440 805 760 390 365 0 25 20 31,635
Neither English nor French 10,290 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,290
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% sample data50 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 455 548,395
English 542,515 12,205 11,575 8,455 3,000 115 180 450 530,305
French 6,210 295 285 90 195 0 0 0 5,915
English and French 2,200 20 15 0 10 0 0 0 2,180
Neither English nor French 10,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,000
Indigenous mother tongue
Total - Indigenous mother tongue for the population in private households - 25% sample data51 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 455 548,395
Official languages 426,120 12,440 11,800 8,490 3,190 110 185 455 413,680
English 419,745 12,090 11,465 8,395 2,955 110 180 445 407,655
French 8,960 510 480 185 295 0 0 20 8,450
Non-official languages 152,745 140 130 105 15 0 15 0 152,605
Indigenous languages52 120 115 110 105 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 35 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 35 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 15 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 50 50 50 50 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 35 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 152,635 35 20 0 15 0 15 0 152,605
Indigenous languages spoken at home
Total - Indigenous languages spoken at home for the population in private households - 25% sample data53 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 455 548,395
Official languages 522,525 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 115 185 455 510,000
English 520,835 12,470 11,830 8,525 3,185 115 185 455 508,360
French 9,150 290 265 120 140 0 10 20 8,860
Non-official languages 133,250 165 155 115 40 0 10 0 133,085
Indigenous languages52 100 90 80 80 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 30 30 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 50 45 45 45 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 45 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 133,155 80 75 35 40 0 0 0 133,080
Knowledge of Indigenous languages
Total - Knowledge of Indigenous languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data54 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,550 3,205 120 190 460 548,395
Official languages 550,625 12,520 11,875 8,550 3,205 120 190 460 538,105
English 550,180 12,510 11,870 8,550 3,205 120 190 460 537,670
French 32,885 815 765 400 365 0 25 20 32,075
Non-official languages 177,580 455 440 315 110 10 15 10 177,120
Indigenous languages52 250 215 205 200 0 10 15 0 35
Algonquian languages 80 80 75 75 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 70 70 70 70 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 60 60 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 60 60 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 20 15 10 0 0 10 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 15 10 0 0 10 0 0 10
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 130 115 115 115 0 0 0 0 15
Cayuga 40 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 95 80 80 80 0 0 0 0 15
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 177,375 265 250 130 110 0 10 10 177,110
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data55 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,550 3,205 120 190 460 548,395
Buddhist 4,765 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 4,745
Christian 309,780 4,960 4,650 2,940 1,670 40 85 235 304,820
Christian, n.o.s.56 41,240 740 700 465 235 0 10 30 40,495
Anabaptist 840 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 835
Anglican 21,295 445 405 305 95 0 0 35 20,855
Baptist 7,205 220 215 190 20 0 0 0 6,980
Catholic 162,520 2,570 2,400 1,335 1,035 30 60 110 159,955
Christian Orthodox 16,415 30 30 20 15 0 0 0 16,385
Jehovah's Witness 2,270 40 40 30 10 0 0 0 2,230
Latter Day Saints 710 20 20 15 10 0 0 0 695
Lutheran 3,165 20 15 10 10 0 0 0 3,140
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 1,005 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 985
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 6,475 190 175 110 65 0 0 0 6,290
Presbyterian 9,645 65 55 40 10 0 0 10 9,580
Reformed 4,760 20 15 15 0 0 0 0 4,735
United Church 19,530 350 330 245 80 0 0 20 19,175
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 12,700 225 220 155 65 0 0 10 12,475
Hindu 10,200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,200
Jewish 3,040 45 45 30 10 0 0 0 3,000
Muslim 37,985 65 60 35 25 0 0 0 37,920
Sikh 7,270 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,270
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 375 360 350 335 15 0 0 0 20
Other religions and spiritual traditions 3,535 185 185 130 55 0 0 0 3,350
No religion and secular perspectives 183,965 6,890 6,565 5,075 1,410 80 105 220 177,075
Mobility status
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago for the population aged 1 year and over in private households - 25% sample data57 555,450 12,335 11,695 8,425 3,150 120 180 460 543,120
Non-movers 495,375 10,795 10,235 7,455 2,685 100 145 410 484,580
Movers 60,080 1,535 1,460 975 460 20 30 50 58,540
Non-migrants 35,395 1,060 1,000 705 290 10 30 30 34,335
Migrants 24,680 475 455 275 170 15 0 20 24,205
Internal migrants 21,580 475 450 270 170 15 0 20 21,105
Intraprovincial migrants 20,000 415 395 240 145 15 0 20 19,585
Interprovincial migrants 1,580 60 60 30 30 0 0 0 1,520
External migrants 3,105 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,105
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago for the population aged 5 years and over in private households - 25% sample data58 531,870 11,735 11,120 8,025 2,985 115 165 445 520,140
Non-movers 341,760 6,740 6,400 4,710 1,650 45 75 265 335,015
Movers 190,115 4,990 4,720 3,315 1,335 70 90 180 185,125
Non-migrants 96,290 3,325 3,140 2,315 795 30 50 135 92,970
Migrants 93,820 1,665 1,580 995 540 40 40 45 92,155
Internal migrants 69,695 1,655 1,570 990 535 40 40 45 68,045
Intraprovincial migrants 62,530 1,350 1,270 775 460 35 35 45 61,180
Interprovincial migrants 7,170 300 300 215 75 0 10 0 6,865
External migrants 24,120 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 24,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 145 410 459,850
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 88,770 2,980 2,835 2,140 655 35 25 120 85,795
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 80,785 2,640 2,500 1,900 570 35 20 115 78,145
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate or diploma60 7,990 345 335 245 85 0 0 0 7,650
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate61 381,025 6,970 6,555 4,505 1,985 65 125 290 374,055
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 131,010 3,075 2,940 2,170 740 30 25 105 127,935
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree62 250,010 3,895 3,610 2,330 1,250 35 100 185 246,115
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 145 410 459,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 80,785 2,640 2,500 1,900 570 35 20 115 78,145
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate63 131,010 3,075 2,940 2,170 740 30 25 105 127,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 258,005 4,240 3,945 2,580 1,335 40 105 185 253,765
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 139,515 3,000 2,815 1,870 900 40 80 105 136,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 26,335 485 455 300 150 10 10 20 25,845
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma64 12,585 270 265 185 70 10 0 0 12,315
Apprenticeship certificate65 13,745 215 190 110 80 0 10 15 13,530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma66 103,670 2,385 2,250 1,520 695 30 65 75 101,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 9,520 125 110 50 55 0 10 10 9,390
Bachelor's degree or higher 118,490 1,245 1,140 705 430 0 20 85 117,250
Bachelor's degree 78,510 855 785 480 310 0 15 50 77,660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 7,210 100 85 60 20 0 0 15 7,115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 3,755 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,740
Master's degree 24,145 245 230 140 85 0 0 10 23,900
Earned doctorate67 4,875 35 30 15 15 0 0 0 4,840
Major field of study
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data68 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 145 410 459,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree69 211,795 5,710 5,445 4,070 1,310 65 45 225 206,080
Education 14,205 225 195 140 55 0 10 20 13,975
13. Education 14,205 225 195 140 55 0 10 20 13,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 9,910 200 175 125 60 0 0 10 9,710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 1,055 20 10 0 0 0 0 0 1,035
50. Visual and performing arts 8,855 180 170 120 55 0 0 0 8,675
Humanities 15,570 265 235 145 90 0 0 20 15,300
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 1,250 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 1,235
23. English language and literature/letters 4,085 60 50 40 10 0 0 0 4,025
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 3,980 60 50 30 20 0 0 0 3,920
30A Interdisciplinary humanities70 540 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 530
38. Philosophy and religious studies 1,335 30 25 15 10 0 0 0 1,305
39. Theology and religious vocations 1,310 35 30 20 10 0 0 0 1,280
54. History 2,420 50 45 30 20 0 0 10 2,370
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 650 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 645
Social and behavioural sciences and law 34,295 630 585 370 210 0 25 25 33,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 420 20 20 15 10 0 0 0 400
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 4,285 75 70 50 20 0 0 0 4,210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 6,010 145 135 95 40 0 10 0 5,865
22. Legal professions and studies 4,395 135 120 90 30 0 0 0 4,265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences71 1,090 25 25 20 10 0 0 0 1,065
42. Psychology 4,755 75 65 25 40 0 0 0 4,685
45. Social sciences 13,335 160 145 80 65 0 0 10 13,180
Business, management and public administration 49,115 830 780 555 220 0 15 35 48,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75
44. Public administration and social service professions 5,240 245 235 165 70 0 0 10 5,000
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 43,800 585 545 380 155 0 15 25 43,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 11,610 115 110 60 50 0 0 0 11,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 5,280 80 75 55 20 0 0 0 5,200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 2,420 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 2,410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences72 235 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 235
40. Physical sciences 3,060 20 20 0 15 0 0 0 3,035
41. Science technologies/technicians 615 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 610
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10,070 155 155 80 65 0 0 0 9,915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 7,700 140 135 75 55 0 0 0 7,560
25. Library science 610 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 600
27. Mathematics and statistics 1,545 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 1,535
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences73 220 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 220
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 51,030 665 625 420 200 0 15 30 50,370
04. Architecture and related services 2,420 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 2,385
14. Engineering 12,430 60 55 30 30 0 0 0 12,375
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 12,765 175 160 100 50 0 0 15 12,590
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 8,745 145 130 85 50 0 0 10 8,595
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 8,830 140 125 90 35 0 0 0 8,695
48. Precision production 5,845 120 120 85 35 0 0 0 5,730
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 3,980 55 50 35 10 10 0 0 3,920
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields74 2,740 30 30 20 0 10 0 0 2,710
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,235 25 25 15 10 0 0 0 1,210
Health and related fields 43,720 780 740 460 265 10 15 30 42,940
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 3,775 55 55 10 35 0 0 0 3,725
51. Health professions and related programs74 38,625 730 685 450 230 10 15 30 37,895
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 1,225 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,225
Personal, protective and transportation services 14,370 315 295 190 100 10 10 10 14,060
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 7,595 145 145 100 45 0 0 0 7,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
43. Security and protective services 4,580 90 80 45 35 0 0 10 4,490
49. Transportation and materials moving 2,110 70 60 45 20 0 10 0 2,035
Other75 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 120
Labour force status
Total - Labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data76 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 145 410 459,850
In the labour force 290,990 5,990 5,635 3,845 1,730 60 120 235 285,000
Employed 255,075 4,885 4,585 3,145 1,400 35 90 210 250,195
Unemployed 35,915 1,105 1,045 700 330 25 30 25 34,805
Not in the labour force 178,805 3,965 3,755 2,800 910 45 35 170 174,845
Participation rate 61.9 60.2 60.0 57.9 65.5 57.1 82.8 57.3 62.0
Employment rate 54.3 49.1 48.8 47.3 53.0 33.3 62.1 51.2 54.4
Unemployment rate 12.3 18.4 18.5 18.2 19.1 41.7 25.0 10.6 12.2
Class of worker
Total - Class of worker for the labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data77 290,990 5,990 5,635 3,845 1,730 60 120 235 285,000
Class of worker - not applicable78 8,080 335 315 195 105 10 10 0 7,740
All classes of worker79 282,910 5,655 5,320 3,645 1,620 50 105 230 277,260
Employee 245,920 5,105 4,790 3,390 1,355 45 100 210 240,815
Self-employed80 36,990 555 525 260 265 0 0 20 36,440
Occupation
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data81 290,990 5,990 5,635 3,845 1,730 60 120 235 285,000
Occupation - not applicable78 8,080 335 315 195 105 10 10 0 7,740
All occupations79 282,910 5,655 5,320 3,645 1,620 50 105 230 277,260
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 2,910 55 50 40 10 0 0 10 2,855
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 45,445 775 735 490 245 0 10 35 44,670
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 21,440 310 285 180 105 0 20 10 21,130
3 Health occupations 26,740 405 365 190 165 0 0 35 26,335
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 34,650 815 755 550 205 0 30 30 33,830
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 8,770 190 190 115 70 0 0 0 8,580
6 Sales and service occupations 72,160 1,605 1,515 1,090 410 15 20 75 70,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 49,190 1,090 1,050 710 315 20 15 25 48,105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,665 95 90 65 20 0 0 0 4,570
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 16,945 310 285 220 70 0 10 15 16,635
Industry
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data82 290,990 5,990 5,635 3,845 1,730 60 120 235 285,000
Industry - not applicable78 8,080 335 315 195 105 10 10 0 7,740
All industries79 282,910 5,655 5,320 3,645 1,620 50 105 230 277,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,875 30 30 25 0 0 0 0 2,845
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 420 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 415
22 Utilities 1,620 35 35 30 0 0 0 0 1,580
23 Construction 21,760 545 530 365 155 15 0 10 21,215
31-33 Manufacturing 31,280 510 485 320 155 0 15 15 30,770
41 Wholesale trade 10,205 150 135 85 50 0 0 15 10,055
44-45 Retail trade 32,750 765 710 540 160 10 10 40 31,980
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 13,910 235 205 160 45 0 0 25 13,680
51 Information and cultural industries 5,520 75 65 40 25 0 0 10 5,450
52 Finance and insurance 11,280 135 135 85 50 0 0 0 11,140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 5,290 130 120 85 30 0 0 10 5,165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20,155 360 330 205 125 0 10 15 19,795
55 Management of companies and enterprises 655 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 640
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 13,730 395 365 240 120 0 30 0 13,335
61 Educational services 24,850 405 375 215 155 0 10 20 24,450
62 Health care and social assistance 41,515 860 805 545 255 0 10 45 40,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 5,060 110 95 65 30 0 0 0 4,955
72 Accommodation and food services 15,865 385 380 275 100 0 0 10 15,480
81 Other services (except public administration) 11,915 255 250 155 90 0 0 10 11,655
91 Public administration 12,245 260 250 190 60 0 0 0 11,990
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Work activity during the reference year for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data83 469,795 9,950 9,390 6,645 2,640 105 150 410 459,845
Did not work84 181,580 4,190 3,940 2,910 980 50 60 190 177,390
Worked 288,220 5,760 5,450 3,735 1,665 50 90 220 282,460
Worked full time85 223,630 4,420 4,170 2,840 1,310 20 80 170 219,205
Worked full year, full time 155,520 2,825 2,660 1,805 850 0 35 125 152,705
Worked part year, full time 68,105 1,600 1,510 1,035 455 20 45 45 66,505
Worked part time86 64,590 1,340 1,280 895 355 30 10 50 63,250
Worked full year, part time 17,075 400 385 275 95 10 0 15 16,680
Worked part year, part time 47,510 940 900 620 255 20 10 35 46,570
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 40.3 40.2 40.1 40.7 34.0 34.4 43.8 41.3
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data87 255,075 4,885 4,585 3,145 1,400 40 85 215 250,195
Worked at home 64,130 1,020 955 605 350 0 30 35 63,110
Worked outside Canada 665 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 660
No fixed workplace address 30,845 730 670 440 220 15 25 35 30,115
Usual place of work 159,435 3,125 2,945 2,090 835 20 35 145 156,310
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data88 159,435 3,125 2,950 2,090 840 20 30 140 156,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 111,255 2,235 2,110 1,495 600 20 20 110 109,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 47,935 875 825 590 235 0 10 35 47,065
Commute to a different province or territory 245 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data89 190,280 3,855 3,620 2,530 1,055 35 60 180 186,425
Car, truck or van 162,485 3,070 2,870 1,960 875 30 60 145 159,415
Car, truck or van - as a driver 147,235 2,660 2,475 1,695 750 25 60 130 144,580
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 15,245 415 395 265 120 10 0 20 14,830
Public transit 14,055 450 430 320 110 0 0 15 13,605
Walked 8,685 205 195 150 45 0 0 10 8,480
Bicycle 1,240 35 30 25 10 0 0 0 1,205
Other method 3,815 90 90 75 10 0 0 0 3,725
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data90 310,150 6,275 5,915 4,080 1,780 50 105 255 303,870
English 297,295 6,110 5,780 4,005 1,715 50 95 240 291,185
French 680 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 665
Non-official language 1,310 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,310
Indigenous52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 1,310 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,310
English and French 3,575 110 100 55 40 0 0 10 3,460
English and non-official language(s) 6,965 35 35 20 10 0 0 0 6,930
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 245 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 245
Multiple non-official languages 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85
Indigenous languages used at work
Total - Indigenous languages used at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households - 25% sample data91 310,150 6,275 5,915 4,080 1,780 50 105 255 303,870
Official languages 308,750 6,275 5,915 4,080 1,780 50 105 255 302,475
English 308,075 6,260 5,910 4,080 1,775 50 95 255 301,815
French 4,495 135 110 55 50 0 10 15 4,365
Non-official languages 8,605 40 35 20 15 0 0 0 8,565
Indigenous languages52 30 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 20
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 10
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 10
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mohawk 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 8,575 25 20 0 15 0 0 0 8,550
Income statistics for individuals
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data92 469,800 9,950 9,390 6,645 2,640 105 150 415 459,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 450,700 9,490 8,940 6,290 2,550 95 140 415 441,205
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,400 34,000 33,200 32,800 35,600 28,400 39,600 45,600 40,800
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 53,750 130,800 135,600 173,800 45,720 30,000 44,000 56,600 52,100
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 450,935 9,495 8,945 6,295 2,550 95 140 415 441,445
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 36,800 31,600 31,200 30,600 33,200 27,800 36,000 42,000 37,200
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 45,520 125,200 130,000 168,400 39,560 28,000 39,000 47,400 43,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 394,655 7,260 6,820 4,765 1,990 60 100 335 387,395
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 35,200 30,000 29,000 27,600 33,200 18,400 32,800 40,800 35,200
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 49,920 155,400 162,000 213,200 44,160 20,000 45,000 55,400 47,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 322,360 6,410 6,050 4,220 1,780 50 95 270 315,950
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 37,600 31,400 30,800 29,400 33,200 21,400 36,800 40,800 37,600
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 50,520 169,800 177,200 235,000 44,680 21,000 44,000 49,200 48,080
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 411,320 8,765 8,250 5,795 2,360 95 120 395 402,555
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,200 11,400 11,600 12,000 10,300 16,200 9,100 8,900 9,200
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 11,000 12,920 12,980 13,260 12,110 17,600 12,800 11,720 10,960
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 42,480 1,205 1,140 825 305 0 25 45 41,275
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,480 5,240 5,320 5,240 5,480  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 4,120 5,480
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,550 6,140 6,100 5,980 6,500  not applicable ... 14,000 3,400 6,560
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 131,805 3,545 3,390 2,430 920 45 40 110 128,260
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 9,000 9,000 8,500 10,000 12,000 12,000 8,000 8,000
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,140 9,750 9,730 9,560 10,120 10,800 12,800 9,200 9,130
Employment income statistics for earners
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 469,800 9,950 9,390 6,645 2,640 105 150 415 459,845
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 151,400 2,770 2,610 1,765 840 0 35 125 148,625
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 64,500 56,800 56,800 56,000 59,600  not applicable ... 57,200 57,600 64,500
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 74,600 65,100 65,000 63,400 68,400  not applicable ... 76,000 64,000 74,800
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 124,610 2,700 2,565 1,810 720 40 40 95 121,910
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 17,800 17,600 17,400 17,400 16,800 21,400 23,200 28,400 17,800
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 27,160 24,240 23,780 23,360 25,040 19,500 22,000 37,500 27,240
Composition of total income
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data98 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)99 81.4 90.8 91.2 93.0 75.4 44.0 74.0 80.0 80.8
Employment income (%)100 67.2 87.8 88.4 90.8 68.4 34.0 68.0 57.0 66.2
Government transfers (%)101 18.7 9.1 8.8 7.0 24.6 56.0 25.0 20.0 19.2
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.2 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.7  not applicable ... 5.0 0.6 1.2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.7 3.1 3.1 2.4 8.8 19.0 9.2 5.0 5.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 5.0 2.8 2.7 2.1 8.0 18.0 8.5 4.4 5.1
Total income groups
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data102 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 150 410 459,845
Without total income 19,100 465 455 355 90 0 0 0 18,635
With total income 450,695 9,490 8,940 6,290 2,550 100 140 410 441,210
Under $10,000 (including loss) 36,805 950 890 600 275 0 15 45 35,860
$10,000 to $19,999 55,835 1,425 1,385 1,050 320 15 0 20 54,415
$20,000 to $29,999 72,030 1,770 1,700 1,240 435 25 20 50 70,260
$30,000 to $39,999 57,725 1,420 1,350 925 395 25 30 50 56,305
$40,000 to $49,999 50,895 1,075 985 715 260 0 25 70 49,820
$50,000 to $59,999 40,865 745 695 520 170 0 0 35 40,120
$60,000 to $69,999 32,620 625 580 370 205 0 0 45 31,995
$70,000 to $79,999 25,040 375 355 240 115 0 0 0 24,665
$80,000 to $89,999 18,680 305 280 200 80 0 0 25 18,370
$90,000 to $99,999 14,910 210 205 115 90 0 0 0 14,695
$100,000 and over 45,295 590 525 315 205 0 0 55 44,705
$100,000 to $149,999 32,065 420 365 200 160 0 0 45 31,645
$150,000 and over 13,230 170 160 115 45 0 0 0 13,060
After-tax income groups
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data103 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 150 410 459,845
Without after-tax income 18,855 455 445 350 90 0 0 0 18,400
With after-tax income 450,940 9,495 8,945 6,295 2,550 100 140 410 441,445
Under $10,000 (including loss) 38,510 960 895 610 280 0 15 45 37,560
$10,000 to $19,999 58,100 1,485 1,455 1,080 355 15 0 20 56,615
$20,000 to $29,999 80,755 2,010 1,925 1,395 505 25 25 60 78,745
$30,000 to $39,999 68,420 1,575 1,465 1,030 415 25 35 75 66,850
$40,000 to $49,999 58,365 1,105 1,020 740 265 0 25 60 57,260
$50,000 to $59,999 44,830 850 795 550 240 0 0 55 43,980
$60,000 to $69,999 31,485 510 470 335 135 0 0 30 30,975
$70,000 to $79,999 22,125 325 310 185 115 0 0 0 21,805
$80,000 to $89,999 17,670 265 250 140 110 0 0 15 17,400
$90,000 to $99,999 9,815 135 115 75 40 0 0 0 9,680
$100,000 and over 20,870 280 250 160 90 0 0 30 20,585
Employment income groups
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 150 410 459,845
Without employment income 147,435 3,540 3,340 2,430 855 60 55 140 143,895
With employment income 322,360 6,415 6,050 4,215 1,785 50 90 270 315,945
Under $5,000 (including loss) 47,375 920 880 570 295 0 0 35 46,455
$5,000 to $9,999 26,510 615 585 450 125 0 0 20 25,895
$10,000 to $19,999 37,675 800 785 575 205 0 0 0 36,875
$20,000 to $29,999 28,740 785 735 535 190 0 0 40 27,955
$30,000 to $39,999 27,730 645 590 420 160 0 20 35 27,090
$40,000 to $49,999 28,100 620 585 395 185 0 0 35 27,480
$50,000 to $59,999 26,145 480 445 330 110 0 20 20 25,670
$60,000 to $69,999 21,775 375 345 240 105 0 0 30 21,400
$70,000 to $79,999 16,965 280 275 200 70 0 0 0 16,680
$80,000 to $89,999 13,910 255 245 155 85 0 0 0 13,655
$90,000 to $99,999 12,395 195 180 95 85 0 0 0 12,200
$100,000 and over 35,035 445 415 250 170 0 0 25 34,590
Income statistics in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data104 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 150 410 459,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 442,310 9,320 8,770 6,160 2,510 100 140 410 432,990
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,400 29,200 28,600 27,800 31,800 18,000 25,600 42,000 38,400
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 49,360 38,880 38,320 37,320 41,200 26,400 35,000 52,000 49,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 442,450 9,320 8,770 6,160 2,510 100 140 410 433,135
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,800 27,800 27,400 26,800 29,600 18,000 25,600 36,800 35,200
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 41,400 34,000 33,640 32,880 35,800 24,400 30,400 43,000 41,560
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 391,100 7,315 6,870 4,745 2,050 70 105 330 383,790
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 36,400 30,800 30,600 29,800 32,800 15,900 27,800 39,600 36,400
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 48,280 40,120 39,440 38,600 41,960 22,000 39,000 54,400 48,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 323,710 6,560 6,205 4,270 1,890 45 100 255 317,150
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,400 31,400 31,000 30,600 32,800 31,600 25,600 39,600 38,400
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 48,200 40,280 39,800 39,360 41,120 28,000 39,000 52,400 48,360
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 388,665 8,255 7,735 5,465 2,190 85 125 390 380,410
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 2,600 4,360 4,200 4,560 3,240 10,700 1,370 7,300 2,560
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,570 8,350 8,380 8,540 7,850 11,200 6,100 8,480 7,560
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 29,280 795 745 540 200 0 0 30 28,495
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,560 4,720 4,880 5,080 4,280  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5,600
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,250 6,180 6,230 6,320 5,920  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 4,000 7,280
Employment income statistics for earners in 2019
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data105 469,795 9,950 9,395 6,645 2,640 105 150 410 459,845
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 150,105 2,750 2,600 1,755 840 0 30 120 147,355
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 60,800 53,600 53,600 52,800 55,600  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 50,800 60,800
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 70,700 60,100 59,850 58,800 62,200  not applicable ... 68,000 64,000 70,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 117,350 2,550 2,420 1,660 725 35 40 90 114,800
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 23,200 21,000 20,800 21,000 19,600 31,600 25,000 30,000 23,400
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 32,800 28,680 28,040 28,320 27,350 30,000 24,000 48,000 32,880
Composition of total income in 2019
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 86.6 81.0 80.8 79.8 83.4 60.0 84.0 85.0 86.6
Employment income (%) 71.4 73.0 73.6 73.2 75.0 48.0 78.0 63.0 71.4
Government transfers (%) 13.5 19.0 19.3 20.3 16.6 38.0 15.6 15.5 13.4
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.1  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 0.5 1.0
LIM low-income status
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data106 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,555 3,200 120 185 455 548,400
0 to 17 years 109,975 3,030 2,935 2,250 665 10 45 60 106,940
0 to 5 years 35,100 975 935 685 240 0 30 0 34,125
18 to 64 years 352,370 8,260 7,825 5,490 2,235 105 125 310 344,105
65 years and over 98,575 1,230 1,115 815 300 0 0 95 97,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 60,275 2,180 2,095 1,580 480 40 55 30 58,090
0 to 17 years 14,240 680 650 545 100 0 30 0 13,565
0 to 5 years 4,925 255 230 195 35 0 0 0 4,670
18 to 64 years 34,075 1,275 1,230 845 350 40 25 25 32,800
65 years and over 11,960 225 220 185 30 0 0 0 11,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.8 17.4 17.6 18.4 14.9 32.0 31.0 6.8 10.6
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 22.4 22.2 24.3 15.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 64.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 12.7
0 to 5 years (%) 14.0 26.0 25.0 28.4 15.0  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 13.7
18 to 64 years (%) 9.7 15.5 15.7 15.4 15.5 36.0 22.0 8.0 9.5
65 years and over (%) 12.1 18.2 19.4 22.8 10.0  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 12.1
Individual MBM poverty status
Total - Individual MBM poverty status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data107 560,915 12,520 11,875 8,550 3,205 120 190 460 548,395
Poverty rate (%)108 7.7 11.3 11.2 11.3 10.9 12.5 28.9 6.5 7.6
LICO low-income status
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 25% sample data109 560,915 12,525 11,875 8,555 3,205 120 185 460 548,400
0 to 17 years 109,975 3,030 2,935 2,250 665 15 45 55 106,945
0 to 5 years 35,100 975 935 690 240 0 30 0 34,125
18 to 64 years 352,370 8,260 7,825 5,485 2,235 105 125 310 344,105
65 years and over 98,575 1,230 1,115 815 300 0 0 95 97,345
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 34,795 1,285 1,215 890 300 25 45 25 33,510
0 to 17 years 6,395 315 290 250 40 0 0 0 6,090
0 to 5 years 2,270 120 105 95 0 0 0 0 2,150
18 to 64 years 25,095 930 880 605 255 25 20 25 24,165
65 years and over 3,300 45 45 40 0 0 0 0 3,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 10.3 10.2 10.4 9.3 22.0 23.0 5.6 6.1
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 10.3 9.9 11.0 6.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5.7
0 to 5 years (%) 6.5 12.4 11.2 13.6  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 11.3 11.3 11.0 11.3 24.0 18.0 8.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 3.4 3.6 3.9 4.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 3.4
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, short-form census questionnaire: 2.5%
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, long-form census questionnaire: 3.5%

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. Hamilton, C [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Indigenous Population Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-510-X2021001. Ottawa. Released June 21, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/ipp-ppa/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

Date modified: